Ibogaine fails to reduce naloxone-precipitated withdrawal in the morphine-dependent rat.

Abstract:

:Because of anecdotal reports in which ibogaine eliminates opioid withdrawal symptoms in humans, we studied this phenomenon in the rat model. Ibogaine (5, 10, 20 and 40 mg kg-1, s.c.) was administered 15 min before naloxone (0.5 mg kg-1, s.c.) in morphine dependent rats (3 days after the s.c. implantation of a 75 mg morphine pellet). Of the 12 withdrawal signs scored, the only significant changes observed after ibogaine (compared with vehicle control) was a decrease in grooming (10 mg kg-1) and an increase in teeth chatter (5 mg kg-1). In spite of ibogaine's apparent interaction with several neurotransmitter receptor systems, it does not alleviate opioid withdrawal in this animal model at non-tremorigenic (5 and 10 mg kg-1) or tremorigenic (20 and 40 mg kg-1) doses.

journal_name

Neuroreport

journal_title

Neuroreport

authors

Sharpe LG,Jaffe JH

doi

10.1097/00001756-199009000-00005

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1990-09-01 00:00:00

pages

17-9

issue

1

eissn

0959-4965

issn

1473-558X

journal_volume

1

pub_type

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