Antibody-mediated binding of fluorescent HIV Gag and influenza nucleoprotein tetramers to blood cells.

Abstract:

:Antibody-mediated elimination of foreign antigens contributes to immune protection from viral infection. We have generated phycoerythrin-conjugated HIV-1 Gag/p24 and influenza virus nucleoprotein tetramers for flow cytometric analysis of blood cell populations involved in antibody-mediated immunity. We show that in the presence of antigen-specific antibodies fluorescent antigen tetramers bound to different blood cell populations including granulocytes, monocytes and lymphocytes. Binding to B-lymphocytes was particularly efficient. The interaction was primarily mediated by complement. Fcgamma receptor-mediated antigen binding by B-cells was significantly less effective. The study shows that fluorescent antigen tetramers are useful to quantify cell populations involved in complement- and Fcgamma-mediated immune responses in viral infections.

journal_name

Immunobiology

journal_title

Immunobiology

authors

Reiche S,Bussmann BM,Dwai Y,Jassoy C

doi

10.1016/j.imbio.2009.02.004

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2010-03-01 00:00:00

pages

223-9

issue

3

eissn

0171-2985

issn

1878-3279

pii

S0171-2985(09)00040-0

journal_volume

215

pub_type

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