Abstract:
:The history of immunotherapy for tuberculosis is briefly reviewed, and the early appreciation of the importance of secreted antigens, common mycobacterial antigens and stress proteins is noted. The methods by which Mycobacterium vaccae strain NCTC 11659 was selected for special attention, and results of some of the pilot studies of its use as an immunotherapeutic for tuberculosis are reviewed. The results suggested that immunotherapy with M. vaccae may be an important step forward in the treatment and eventual control of tuberculosis. Used in combination with modern short course chemotherapy, treatment failures and deaths during treatment can be significantly reduced. Preliminary data suggests that shortened courses of chemotherapy may be possible when combined with immunotherapy, and such treatment may also be effective in patients co-infected with HIV. Studies at several centers show that M. vaccae may have an important part to play in the treatment of multi-drug resistant tuberculosis, especially when resistance is of the primary type. The mechanism by which M. vaccae achieves these results may be through adrenal endocrine influences on immunity, but remains speculative.
journal_name
Immunobiologyjournal_title
Immunobiologyauthors
Stanford JL,Stanford CAdoi
10.1016/S0171-2985(11)80462-6subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1994-10-01 00:00:00pages
555-63issue
4-5eissn
0171-2985issn
1878-3279pii
S0171-2985(11)80462-6journal_volume
191pub_type
历史文章,杂志文章相关文献
IMMUNOBIOLOGY文献大全abstract::Splenic B cells of BALB/c mice were stimulated in vitro either with lipopolysaccharide (LPS), dextran sulphate (DxS), or with both LPS and DxS. The absolute frequency of B cells that differentiate into clones of immunoglobulin (Ig)-secreting cells upon activation with these mitogens was determined by means of limiting...
journal_title:Immunobiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0171-2985(88)80060-3
更新日期:1988-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Autoantibodies against DNA topoisomerase I (anti-topo I) have been reported to be specific to systemic sclerosis (SSc), however, anti-topo I was detected in patients with silicone breast implants, SLE without features of SSc, and rheumatic diseases. We detected anti-topo I positive silicosis patients without any sympt...
journal_title:Immunobiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1078/0171-2985-00055
更新日期:2001-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::C1q binds to immune complexes to elicit complement-dependent microbial killing and enhance phagocytosis. Besides this classical role, C1q also opsonizes apoptotic cells for clearance by phagocytes. C1q deficiency increases susceptibility to microbial infections and is also associated with elevated autoimmunity as char...
journal_title:Immunobiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.imbio.2006.11.008
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Fexofenadine (FXF) is a third-generation antihistamine drug and osthole is assumed as a natural antihistamine alternative. This paper compares results of histamine, FXF and osthole impact on HRH-1, COX-2, NF-κB-p50, CCR1 mRNA expression. We also measured mRNA expression of IL-1β and CCL5/RANTES in incubate...
journal_title:Immunobiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.imbio.2016.11.004
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Glypican-3 (GPC3) is an attractive target for chimeric antigen receptor (CAR)-T cell therapy, as it is overexpressed in most hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) tissues but shows restricted expression in healthy adult tissues. Herein, we generated GPC3-specific CAR-T cells for HCC therapy by electroporation with plasmid DN...
journal_title:Immunobiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.imbio.2019.09.009
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Phagocytosis Inhibitory Factor (PIF), a small (< 3000 D) molecule, was partially purified from human red blood cell membranes. This factor inhibits latex phagocytosis by monocytic cells. PIF is not toxic under the experimental conditions employed and the phagocytosis inhibitory activity is reversible since removal of ...
journal_title:Immunobiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0171-2985(11)80410-9
更新日期:1994-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::A modified immunoperoxidase assay on microscope slides (IPSA) was adopted as a screening procedure for hybridoma supernatants with specificity for human lymphocyte subpopulations. The method proved to be suitable for testing a large number of hybridomas with a minimum of cells and reagents. In addition, the slide-tech...
journal_title:Immunobiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0171-2985(83)80010-2
更新日期:1983-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Non-antigen-specific activation of human B lymphocytes for IgE production in vitro requires the presence of interleukin 4 and non-cognate physical interaction with T cells. The latter can be replaced by antibodies directed against the B cells' CD40 structure. Antigen-specific induction of immunoglobulin responses, inc...
journal_title:Immunobiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0171-2985(11)80234-2
更新日期:1993-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to evaluate some immunological patterns involved in natural and acquired resistance against MHV3 using the original model of genetically modified lines of mice selected for high (HIII) and low (LIII) antibody responsiveness. As previously shown, a lower pre-existing anti-MHV antibody level wa...
journal_title:Immunobiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1078/0171-2985-00239
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The lymphotoxin beta receptor (LTbetaR) mediates crucial signals in host defense against intracellular bacteria and viruses. Mice deficient in LTbetaR readily succumb to infections with Listeria monocytogenes, Mycobacterium tuberculosis and murine cytomegalovirus (mCMV). LTbetaR has been shown to be important for the ...
journal_title:Immunobiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.imbio.2007.10.011
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::IgE-mediated food allergies are an important cause of life-threatening hypersensitivity reactions. Orally administered peanut antigens mixed with the mucosal adjuvant cholera toxin (CT) induce a strong peanut extract (PE)-specific serum IgE response that is correlated with T-helper type 1 (Th1) and type 2 (Th2)-like T...
journal_title:Immunobiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.imbio.2010.02.004
更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ficolins and mannan-binding lectin recognize pathogen-associated molecular patterns and initiate the lectin pathway of complement activation via the associated serine proteases. In contrast to human ficolins and mouse ficolin-A, mouse ficolin-B has been considered incapable of complement activation. Dose-dependent bin...
journal_title:Immunobiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.imbio.2012.01.013
更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The humoral immune response against alpha(1-->3) dextran (Dex) in BALB/c mice is characterized by the formation of predominantly IgM antibodies bearing the J558 idiotype. IgG antibodies do not appear in euthymic mice. In athymic animals, however, the response proceeds to a vigorous IgG production. In euthymic mice for...
journal_title:Immunobiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0171-2985(99)80046-1
更新日期:1999-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Trypanosoma cruzi is a real challenge to the host's immune system, because it requires strong humoral and cellular immune response to remove circulating trypomastigote forms, and to prevent the replication of amastigote forms in tissues, involving many regulator and effector components. This protozoan is responsible f...
journal_title:Immunobiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.imbio.2014.10.003
更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Interleukin-1beta (IL-1beta) is a potent proinflammatory cytokine that initiates and amplifies a wide variety of effects associated with innate immunity and host responses to microbial invasion and tissue injury. Production and release of IL-1beta are stimulated by either pathogen-associated molecular pattern molecule...
journal_title:Immunobiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.imbio.2008.11.007
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The prevailing paradigm defines sarcoidosis as a disease of unknown etiology characterized by a systemic noncaseating epithelioid granulomatous response (SGR). This formulation fails to account for the elusiveness of the etiological agent, the nature of the Kveim response, the paradox of cutaneous delayed type hyperse...
journal_title:Immunobiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.imbio.2016.12.005
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:T helper cells can differentiate into several subsets of T lymphocytes, including Th1, Th2, and regulatory T (Treg) cells. As a result of this ability to differentiate, the corresponding T cell receptor (TCR) spectra display considerable cellular plasticity and interchangeability. In contrast, T lymphocyte d...
journal_title:Immunobiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.imbio.2017.02.007
更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The antimicrobial peptide human β-defensin-3 (hBD-3) is produced by epidermal keratinocytes, and exhibits broad killing activity against bacteria or fungi. Prostaglandin D(2) enhances hBD-3 production in human keratinocytes by stimulating a transcription factor, activator protein-1 via chemoattractant receptor-homolog...
journal_title:Immunobiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.imbio.2010.08.008
更新日期:2011-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Signal transduction by the Toll-like receptors (TLRs) is a key component of innate immunity against many pathogens and also underlies a large burden of human diseases. Therefore, the mechanisms and regulation of signaling from the TLRs are of considerable interest. Here we seek to determine the molecular mechanism by ...
journal_title:Immunobiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.imbio.2019.12.004
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::In a rat model, we compared the effects of various soluble products released by T cells, such as the unspecifically acting gamma-interferon or the newly detected alloantigen-induced factors that specifically act on nonlymphoid, hemopoietic bone marrow cells. We found two types of reactivity patterns with regard to the...
journal_title:Immunobiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0171-2985(87)80096-7
更新日期:1987-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The ability of RPMI 1640 enriched with FCS or AATSZ (L-alanine, BSA, human transferrin, zinc chloride, and sodium selenite) to support mitogen-induced activation (G0-G1 shift) and proliferation (G1-S shift) of thymocytes has been investigated. The two culture media were found to be equally supportive. In terms of viab...
journal_title:Immunobiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0171-2985(82)80046-6
更新日期:1982-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study assessed variation in plasma levels of the complement regulatorC1 inhibitor (C1inh) in patients with age related macular degeneration (AMD) and controls. Plasma from391 AMD cases and 370 controls was assayed by rate nephelometry to determine C1inh protein levels. Protein levels were analysed for relationshi...
journal_title:Immunobiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.imbio.2011.07.015
更新日期:2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:NK cells as a part of innate immune system, are controlled by a set of activating and inhibitory KIR receptors (aKIR, iKIR) which are implicated in tumor microenvironment immunity through a variety of activating and inhibitory immune signals. KIRs are multi gene family receptors that differ in the number and...
journal_title:Immunobiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.imbio.2019.151900
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::This is the first application of flow cytometry for the detection of lamina propria plasma cells and their intracellular immunoglobulins in patients with inflammatory bowel disease compared to healthy controls. The study has been focused on the distribution of IgA, IgG, IgM and the four IgG subclasses. Plasma cells we...
journal_title:Immunobiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1078/0171-2985-00203
更新日期:2002-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The activation of cytotoxic T lymphocytes (CTL) in vivo was found to be augmented by glutathione if injected i.p. in the late phase but not in the early phase of the response. The effect of glutathione possibly resembles the augmenting effect of 2-mercaptoethanol in lymphocyte cultures. ...
journal_title:Immunobiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0171-2985(86)80061-4
更新日期:1986-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:The lymphoid tissue of the appendix is considered as part of the gut-associated lymphoid tissue (GALT). In order to understand better the immunological significance of the appendix we analyzed the cellular composition of normal and inflamed human appendix tissue by flow cytometer with special attention to ex...
journal_title:Immunobiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0171-2985(00)80098-4
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mugwort pollen allergy is frequent in parts of Europe. As mugwort pollen contains only one major allergen, Art v 1, which harbors only one T cell epitope, we employed mugwort pollen allergy as a model to study allergen-specific T cell responses. However, after 2004, we noticed a drastic decrease in the T cell response...
journal_title:Immunobiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.imbio.2019.07.003
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Previous studies have demonstrated that methamphetamine (METH) alter inflammatory and anti-inflammatory cytokine production in the periphery. However, the effect of METH on lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced immune responses and its underlying mechanism of action remains unclear. The dopamine D3 receptor (D3R) plays an ...
journal_title:Immunobiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.imbio.2014.12.021
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recently, it could be shown that Cyclosporin A (CsA) inhibited the activation of T and B lymphocytes by interfering with an early step of the activation, namely the stimulation of the plasma membrane-bound lysophosphatide acyltransferase. In this report, we compared three CsA-derivatives, Dihydro-Cyclosporin C (Dihydr...
journal_title:Immunobiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0171-2985(87)80025-6
更新日期:1987-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The distribution of membrane-associated nucleotide pyrophosphatase activity has been investigated on mouse leucocytes of different origin. It is shown that enzyme-specific activity is higher on bone-marrow cells than on cells derived from peripheral organs. Since thymus lymphocytes show the lowest activity, it is obvi...
journal_title:Immunobiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0171-2985(11)80029-X
更新日期:1982-01-01 00:00:00