Abstract:
:In the last years, it has been reported that bone marrow stromal cells (BMSC) are able to differentiate towards a neuronal phenotype, in vitro as well as in vivo, and consequently, the possible use of these cells for the treatment of neurological diseases has acquired enormous importance. The objective of this review is to discuss the experimental findings that suggested the utility of BMSC for the treatment of paraplegia, and the possibilities of its clinical application in patients. For this reason, we revise our previous experimental findings about neuronal transdifferentiation of BMSC, and the utility of local BMSC transplantation in an experimental model of chronic paraplegia. Our current experience supports that a neural transdifferentiation of BMSC is possible after these mesenchymal stem cells are transplanted into injured spinal cord tissue. Furthermore, this cell therapy achieves a clear functional improvement of paraplegic animals, together with morphological evidence of spinal cord regeneration. Although at present our efforts should be guided to obtain a better knowledge of the mechanisms of nervous regeneration induced by bone-marrow derived stem cells, it is obvious that cell therapy for nervous system repair is beginning, and BMSC transplantation offers new hope for the treatment of traumatic paraplegia in humans.
journal_name
Histol Histopatholjournal_title
Histology and histopathologyauthors
Vaquero J,Zurita Mdoi
10.14670/HH-24.107subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2009-01-01 00:00:00pages
107-16issue
1eissn
0213-3911issn
1699-5848journal_volume
24pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::Parkinson's disease (PD) is a neurodegenerative disorder characterized by progressive cell loss confined mostly to dopaminergic neurons of the substantia nigra. Several factors, including oxidative stress, and decreased activity of complex I mitochondrial respiratory chain, are involved in the degenerative process. Ye...
journal_title:Histology and histopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this paper we report the first complete mapping of the pituitary in a tuna species. The various different adenohypophysis cell types of the bluefin tuna, Thunnus thynnus L. have been identified and located using different antisera against mammalian and piscine hormones and various histochemical techniques: PAS, Alc...
journal_title:Histology and histopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.14670/HH-16.443
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journal_title:Histology and histopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.14670/HH-22.1175
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abstract::The mandible has a mixed embryological origin, and its growth is associated with the secondary cartilage of the condyle process (CP). In this area, growth depends on an array of intrinsic and extrinsic factors that influence protein metabolism. In the present study, we used an adolescent rat model to evaluate the grow...
journal_title:Histology and histopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.14670/HH-25.45
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journal_title:Histology and histopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
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journal_title:Histology and histopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.14670/HH-18-250
更新日期:2020-09-28 00:00:00
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journal_title:Histology and histopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Histology and histopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.14670/HH-27.969
更新日期:2012-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Autoimmune dry eye (Sjögren's syndrome, SS) is a chronic systemic disease characterized by salivary and lacrimal gland inflammation and tissue damage leading to keratoconjunctivitis sicca and xerostomia. In this review attention has been devoted to the cause of the development of oxidative injuries of the ocular surfa...
journal_title:Histology and histopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.14670/HH-24.1357
更新日期:2009-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Histology and histopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.14670/HH-18.1115
更新日期:2003-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Histology and histopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.14670/HH-29.1129
更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sixty male Wistar rats were used for this experiment and assigned at random to the control group or to the stimulation method. Control rats show cerebral asymmetry with right bias at the frontal and occipital lobes. In the case of stimulated rats the differences from the occipital zone increase while those from the fr...
journal_title:Histology and histopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Testis samples were taken from young (3 months), middle-aged (12 months) and aged (24 months) male rats, processed, stained and examined via a light microscope. There were no prominent abnormal germinal epithelium and interstitial tissue. However, the aging process promoted a significant decrease in the mean amount of...
journal_title:Histology and histopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1988-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Histology and histopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.14670/HH-27.1599
更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Histology and histopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.14670/HH-25.1257
更新日期:2010-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Histology and histopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Histology and histopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.14670/HH-18-163
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Histology and histopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.14670/HH-20.891
更新日期:2005-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Histology and histopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Describe the morphological changes that take place in the lung parenchyma and in the airways during the respiratory cycle with a view to establishing a relationship between them. SUBJECTS:Adult Wistar rats. INTERVENTIONS:The lungs were fixed at seven different points in the respiratory cycle: Inflation, 10 ...
journal_title:Histology and histopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.14670/HH-22.43
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Histology and histopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.14670/HH-23.237
更新日期:2008-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Histology and histopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.14670/HH-16.801
更新日期:2001-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Histology and histopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.14670/HH-26.551
更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Histology and histopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.14670/HH-17.31
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This experiment compared the histological characteristics and distribution of CD3 and CD79a among yak lymph nodes, hemal nodes and spleen. The three organs from ten clinically healthy newborn and adult yaks were studied using histology and immunohistochemistry. The yak hemal nodes, which consisted of blood sinuses, ly...
journal_title:Histology and histopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.14670/HH-18-030
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The integrity of the thymus during early life is necessary for a proper maturation of the neuroendocrine system, including the adrenal axis. The thymic metallopeptide thymulin seems to be a central physiologic mediator of thymus-pituitary communication. Furthermore, neonatal thymulin gene therapy has been shown to pre...
journal_title:Histology and histopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.14670/HH-26.471
更新日期:2011-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::An inadequate balance between oxidant species and antioxidant mechanisms may constitute the primary mechanisms of a number of pathologies. The liver plays a central role in this balance: parenchymal hepatic cells contain and export especially high levels of the antioxidant glutathione and activated Kupffer cells relea...
journal_title:Histology and histopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.14670/HH-22.399
更新日期:2007-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pax genes play a pivotal role in development of the vertebrate visual system. Pax6 is the master control gene for eye development: ectopic expression of Pax6 in Xenopus laevis and Drosphila melanogaster leads to the formation of differentiated eyes on the legs or wings. Pax6 is involved in formation of ganglion cells ...
journal_title:Histology and histopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.14670/HH-16.239
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ischemic heart disease is a widespread cause of death. During infarction, myocardial injury is mediated by release of several pro-inflammatory cytokines including multifunctional interleukin-1 (IL-1). In various tissues, IL-1-mediated deleterious effects are known to be attenuated via the over-expression of natural an...
journal_title:Histology and histopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.14670/HH-23.1093
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abstract::Beta-catenin expression in small cell lung carcinomas (SCLC) was investigated by immunohistochemical method using antibodies against beta-catenin. 50 pre-treatment biopsies were examined and the relationship between beta-catenin expression and the patients' relevant clinical characteristics, response to chemotherapy, ...
journal_title:Histology and histopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.14670/HH-16.353
更新日期:2001-04-01 00:00:00