Abstract:
:The mandible has a mixed embryological origin, and its growth is associated with the secondary cartilage of the condyle process (CP). In this area, growth depends on an array of intrinsic and extrinsic factors that influence protein metabolism. In the present study, we used an adolescent rat model to evaluate the growth and development of the CP under conditions of pre- and postnatal protein deficiency, combined with or without the stress of severe burn injury (BI). We found that protein deficiency severely undermined the growth of the CP, by altering the thickness of its constituent layers. BI is also capable of affecting CP growth, although the effect is less severe than protein deficiency. Interestingly, the summed effect of protein deficiency and BI on the CP is less severe than protein deficiency alone. A possible explanation is that the increased carbohydrates in a hypoproteic diet stimulate the production of endogenous insulin and protein synthesis, which partially compensates for the loss of lean body mass caused by BI.
journal_name
Histol Histopatholjournal_title
Histology and histopathologyauthors
de Oliveira BC,de Oliveira F,Martini DT,Prisco CR,da Silva Riguetti MM,Liberti EA,de Campos Boldrini Sdoi
10.14670/HH-25.45subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2010-01-01 00:00:00pages
45-54issue
1eissn
0213-3911issn
1699-5848journal_volume
25pub_type
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