Abstract:
:Cell death induced by adherence of Staphylococcus aureus was observed in Cryptococcus neoformans. To investigate this death mechanism, we examined three factors: actin dynamics using rhodamine-phalloidin staining, accumulation of reactive oxygen species (ROS) via conversion of 2',7'-dichlorofluorescein diacetate to 2',7'-dichlorofluorescein, and DNA fragmentation via terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase-mediated dUTP nick end labeling (TUNEL). In co-culture, actin visibly clumped and the percentage of ROS- and TUNEL-positive cells increased. The same cellular events were observed in C. neoformans after addition of hydrogen peroxide (H2O2), creating a bacterial cell-free system. After H2O2 treatment and cell disruption, C. neoformans proteins in soluble fraction were separated by two-dimensional (2-D) electrophoresis. A voltage-dependent ion-selective channel was identified as one of the stress-enhanced proteins. Thus, the death of C. neoformans was accompanied by decreased actin turnover, enhanced ROS accumulation, and DNA fragmentation. Cell death appeared similar to apoptosis via mitochondrial pathways.
journal_name
Res Microbioljournal_title
Research in microbiologyauthors
Ikeda R,Sawamura Kdoi
10.1016/j.resmic.2008.07.006subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2008-11-01 00:00:00pages
628-34issue
9-10eissn
0923-2508issn
1769-7123pii
S0923-2508(08)00134-4journal_volume
159pub_type
杂志文章abstract::A novel acidophilic member of the phylum Actinobacteria was isolated from an acidic stream draining an abandoned copper mine in north Wales. The isolate (PY-F3) was demonstrated to be a heterotroph that catalyzed the oxidation of ferrous iron (but not of sulfur or hydrogen) under aerobic conditions, and the reduction ...
journal_title:Research in microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.resmic.2015.01.003
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recent studies suggest that viruses are the most numerous entities in the biosphere; bacteriophages, the viruses that infect Eubacteria and Archaea, constitute a substantial fraction of this population. In spite of their ubiquity, the vast majority of phages in the environment have never been studied and nothing is kn...
journal_title:Research in microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0923-2508(03)00069-X
更新日期:2003-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The trehalose operon of Pseudomonas fluorescens ATCC 17400 consists of treP, treA and treR. The gene treP codes for a putative enzyme II subunit of the phosphotransferase system that catalyzes the phosphorylation of trehalose together with its translocation across the cell membrane and treA encodes a putative phosphot...
journal_title:Research in microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0923-2508(00)01151-7
更新日期:2000-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although chromosomal replication is an essential feature of the bacterial life cycle, the replication mechanism and involved molecular players have never been properly characterized in the Acetobacter genera. Thanks to whole-genome sequencing, the unknown replication proteins from Acetobacter pasteurianus and Acetobac...
journal_title:Research in microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.resmic.2016.06.010
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Plasmids that express an enzymatically active beta-galactosidase in an Escherichia coli delta lac strain were isolated from libraries of recombinant plasmids containing Vibrio cholerae chromosomal DNA. Deletion analysis localized the gene responsible for beta-galactosidase activity on a 3.1-kb DNA fragment, and the ge...
journal_title:Research in microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0923-2508(92)90031-i
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::An aerotolerant, psychrotolerant anaerobe, anNAG3, was isolated from an acidic forest floor solution (in situ pH of 4.5). Cells of anNAG3 stained Gram-positive did not form spores, and were not motile. Cells were ovoid, approximately 1 microm long and 0.7 microm wide, mostly in pairs, and contained a multi-layered cel...
journal_title:Research in microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.resmic.2004.06.006
更新日期:2004-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::WhiB is an essential sporulation factor in Streptomyces coelicolor. We report here the molecular genetic characterisation of whiB3, a whiB-like gene in the nonspore-forming Mycobacterium smegmatis mc(2)155. M. smegmatis whiB3 encodes a 96-amino-acid protein with 81% similarity to its M. tuberculosis counterpart identi...
journal_title:Research in microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0923-2508(99)80055-2
更新日期:1999-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::RNase E is an endoribonuclease and plays a central role in RNA metabolism. Cyanobacteria, as ancient oxygen-producing photosynthetic bacteria, also contain RNase E homologues. Here, we introduced mutations into the S1 subdomain (F53A), the 5'-sensor subdomain (R160A), and the DNase I subdomain (D296A) according to the...
journal_title:Research in microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.resmic.2020.06.001
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A hydrogen-producing bacterial strain was newly isolated from a hot spring and identified as Klebsiella oxytoca HP1 by 16S rRNA gene sequence analysis and detection by BioMerieux Vitek. Important parameters, including substrates, starting pH of culture, temperature and oxygen concentration for batch ferment hydrogen p...
journal_title:Research in microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.resmic.2004.08.004
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of the present work was to develop polymerase chain reactions (PCRs) based on the conserved nucleotide sequence of the 16S rRNA gene for detection of bacteria of the Helicobacter genus in human antral biopsy samples. The assay for Helicobacter spp was developed by amplifying a 399-bp 16S rRNA gene sequence spe...
journal_title:Research in microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0923-2508(97)81587-2
更新日期:1997-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The understanding of biofilm formation by bioleaching microorganisms is of great importance for influencing mineral dissolution rates and to prevent acid mine drainage (AMD). Thermo-acidophilic archaea such as Acidianus, Sulfolobus and Metallosphaera are of special interest due to their ability to perform leaching at ...
journal_title:Research in microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.resmic.2016.06.005
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Here we characterize the first step in methionine biosynthesis in Agrobacterium tumefaciens, an α-proteobacterium. We explored the metA gene and its products and found several unique properties. Although the gene was annotated as a homoserine transsuccinylase, based upon sequence similarity to characterized homologs i...
journal_title:Research in microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.resmic.2012.10.005
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Haemophilus parainfluenzae and Haemophilus influenzae, upper respiratory tract microbiota representatives, are able to colonize natural and artificial surfaces as biofilm. The aim of the present study was to assay the effect of ten 1,2,4-triazole-ciprofloxacin hybrids on planktonic or biofilm-forming haemophili cells ...
journal_title:Research in microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.resmic.2016.05.009
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::When grown in batch cultures in fermentors with 23.4 mM cellobiose, Clostridium cellulolyticum displayed biphasic growth kinetics not associated with sequential substrate consumption and which led to a twofold higher production of biomass than previously reported. In the first growth phase, acetate was the major produ...
journal_title:Research in microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0923-2508(99)00110-2
更新日期:1999-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::ATP binding cassette (ABC) systems constitute one of the most abundant superfamilies of proteins. They are involved not only in the transport of a wide variety of substances, but also in many cellular processes and in their regulation. In this paper, we made a comparative analysis of the properties of ABC systems and ...
journal_title:Research in microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0923-2508(01)01194-9
更新日期:2001-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The kinetics of colicin N binding to the Escherichia coli surface, comprising the recognition of and association with cell-surface-exposed sites of OmpF porin, is a rapid event taking place during the first seconds of incubation. Immunogold labelling demonstrates the membrane localization of the colicin N bound to sen...
journal_title:Research in microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0923-2508(99)80012-6
更新日期:1998-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Several cDNA fragments corresponding to transcripts differentially expressed under conditions that favor mycelial growth of Candida albicans were identified by the "differential display" technique. One of these was cloned and used as a probe to rescue the full gene from a genomic library of the fungus. The sequence id...
journal_title:Research in microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0923-2508(02)01373-6
更新日期:2002-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::In contrast to bacteria, mitochondria contain only a few ATP binding cassette (ABC) transporters in their inner membrane. The known mitochondrial ABC proteins fall into two major classes that, in the yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae, are represented by the half-transporter Atm1p and the two closely homologous proteins M...
journal_title:Research in microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0923-2508(01)01204-9
更新日期:2001-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Class II polypeptide release factor eRF3 stimulates translation termination in a GTP-dependent manner. Recent data show that eRF3 is also involved in cell cycle regulation apart from its function in translation. Here we show that recombinant Eo-eRF3 from the ciliate Euplotes octocarinatus expressed in Escherichia coli...
journal_title:Research in microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.resmic.2005.08.001
更新日期:2006-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::A new actinomycete strain designated US24 producing antibacterial activities against Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria was isolated from Tunisian soil. Culture characteristic studies strongly suggested that the US24 strain belonged to the genus Streptomyces. Analysis of the nucleotide sequence of the 16S rRNA g...
journal_title:Research in microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0923-2508(03)00077-9
更新日期:2003-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sequences of the lacSZ operon of 29 Streptococcus thermophilus strains from different dairy products were determined. Differences in sequence among the strains were detected within LacS more often than in the LacZ gene. The sequences were aligned and compared and it was possible to gather the strains into three groups...
journal_title:Research in microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.resmic.2004.09.005
更新日期:2005-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::In recent years there has been a resurgence of research to develop new and improved attenuated strains of Salmonella typhi to function as live oral vaccines against typhoid fever and to serve as "carrier" vaccines to express foreign antigens of other pathogens and deliver them to the immune system. Strain Ty21a has se...
journal_title:Research in microbiology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/0923-2508(90)90114-6
更新日期:1990-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Species of Alicyclobacillus, Bacillus and Thermus genera were selected in order to study the possible presence of the (ADP-ribosyl)ation system. These bacteria are thermophilic, aerobic, and were isolated from different geothermal sources. Both activity and expression of (ADP-ribosyl)ating proteins were tested in cell...
journal_title:Research in microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.resmic.2006.01.004
更新日期:2006-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::It has been suggested that, in rod-shaped bacteria, two sites for peptidoglycan assembly exist: one which is responsible for septum formation and the other, for lateral wall extension. The balance between the activities of these two sites enables bacteria to conserve their own morphology during cell growth. The effect...
journal_title:Research in microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0923-2508(97)81895-5
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this review, we synthesise current models and recent comparative genomic studies describing how bacterial species may emerge through adaptation to a new ecological niche and maintain themselves in the same niche over long time periods. We notably consider the impact of genetic exchange with phylogenetically close r...
journal_title:Research in microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.resmic.2015.06.008
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The interest of probiotics as remedies for a broad number of gastrointestinal and other infectious diseases has gained wide interest over the last few years, but little is known about their underlying mechanism of action. In this study, the probiotic activities of a human isolate of Lactobacillus casei subsp. rhamnosu...
journal_title:Research in microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0923-2508(01)01188-3
更新日期:2001-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::There is still an urgent requirement for more sensitive, cost-effective methods for detection and susceptibility testing of mycobacteria in clinical samples. We have been investigating a simple bacteriophage-based system which could be used for both purposes. As this depends upon the detection of phages which have suc...
journal_title:Research in microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0923-2508(98)80003-x
更新日期:1998-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although it seems obvious that fever has some important general adaptive value, it is still not clear by what means this function is manifested. One postulate is that febrile conditions result in the sequestration of soluble iron, effectively starving some pathogens of that essential nutrient. On the basis of our rece...
journal_title:Research in microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/0923-2508(94)90182-1
更新日期:1994-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Energy-coupling factor (ECF) transporters mediate the uptake of micronutrients in prokaryotes. They consist of two ATP-binding-cassette family ATPases, a transmembrane coupling protein (T component) and a substrate-binding membrane protein (S component). ECF transporters for Co2+ and Ni2+ ions have one or two addition...
journal_title:Research in microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.resmic.2019.06.007
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The possibility of using kaolinite-immobilized plasmodium fragments of Physarella oblonga (Berk. & Curt.) Morgan to maintain their metabolic activity was examined. The immobilization process was carried out with 1 mg of plasmodium of P. oblonga entrapped in 10 g of kaolinite. Sodium acetate (1 mM) was used as a metabo...
journal_title:Research in microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0923-2508(02)00008-6
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00