Abstract:
:The sensitivity and specificity of 7 PCR assays described for the identification of Campylobacter jejuni and Campylobacter coli were examined using alkaline cell lysates from a collection of 100 well characterized reference strains of C. jejuni, C. coli, Campylobacter lari and related Campylobacter, Helicobacter and Arcobacter species. Based on a preliminary evaluation, one multiplex test was excluded from further evaluation. The various assays differed considerably in sensitivity and specificity towards their target species. For C. coli, 4 of the 5 assays were 100% specific and sensitive, but for C. jejuni, none of the 5 assays were found to be 100% specific or sensitive. Subsequently, a statistically valid sample (n=263) was taken from a Belgian collection of 1906 human Campylobacter field isolates. This second collection was used to further evaluate two selected multiplex PCR assays. The present study indicates that PCR-based identification using each of the two selected multiplex PCR assays was highly reliable. The R-mPCR assay, followed by species-specific PCR assays or the ceu-oxr mPCR assay if necessary, is our current strategy of choice for the molecular identification of C. jejuni and C. coli. Results presented here should aid researchers in selecting a PCR assay suitable for their specific needs.
journal_name
Res Microbioljournal_title
Research in microbiologyauthors
Debruyne L,Samyn E,De Brandt E,Vandenberg O,Heyndrickx M,Vandamme Pdoi
10.1016/j.resmic.2007.11.020subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2008-03-01 00:00:00pages
88-93issue
2eissn
0923-2508issn
1769-7123pii
S0923-2508(07)00245-8journal_volume
159pub_type
杂志文章abstract::When grown in batch cultures in fermentors with 23.4 mM cellobiose, Clostridium cellulolyticum displayed biphasic growth kinetics not associated with sequential substrate consumption and which led to a twofold higher production of biomass than previously reported. In the first growth phase, acetate was the major produ...
journal_title:Research in microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0923-2508(99)00110-2
更新日期:1999-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::A novel acidophilic member of the phylum Actinobacteria was isolated from an acidic stream draining an abandoned copper mine in north Wales. The isolate (PY-F3) was demonstrated to be a heterotroph that catalyzed the oxidation of ferrous iron (but not of sulfur or hydrogen) under aerobic conditions, and the reduction ...
journal_title:Research in microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.resmic.2015.01.003
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Jarosite precipitates formed in iron oxidising bioreactors have been shown to harbour iron-oxidisers. The aim of this study was to develop an iron oxidising bioprocess where microorganisms are retained solely on biogenic jarosite particles. Based on preliminary experiments using a fluidised-bed bioreactor (FBR), the f...
journal_title:Research in microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.resmic.2020.06.004
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::It has been suggested that, in rod-shaped bacteria, two sites for peptidoglycan assembly exist: one which is responsible for septum formation and the other, for lateral wall extension. The balance between the activities of these two sites enables bacteria to conserve their own morphology during cell growth. The effect...
journal_title:Research in microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0923-2508(97)81895-5
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Benzene is biodegraded in the absence of oxygen under a variety of terminal electron-accepting conditions. However, the mechanism by which anaerobic benzene degradation occurs is unclear. Phenol and benzoate have been consistently detected as intermediates of anaerobic benzene degradation, suggesting that the hydroxyl...
journal_title:Research in microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0923-2508(02)01378-5
更新日期:2002-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::FliA is known to be a sigma factor that regulates bacterial flagella gene expression. Accumulating evidence suggests that FliA is involved in bacterial behavior other than motility. To elucidate the contribution of FliA to Pseudomonas aeruginosa pathophysiology, we analyzed the biological properties and gene expressio...
journal_title:Research in microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.resmic.2018.02.001
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Magnetotactic bacteria (MTB) are a group of Gram-negative bacteria synthesizing magnetic crystals that allow them aligning along magnetic field lines. They have diverse morphologies including cocci, rods, vibrio, spirilla, and multicellular magnetotactic prokaryotes (MMPs). MMPs are composed of 10-57 cells with peritr...
journal_title:Research in microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.resmic.2014.07.012
更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Class II polypeptide release factor eRF3 stimulates translation termination in a GTP-dependent manner. Recent data show that eRF3 is also involved in cell cycle regulation apart from its function in translation. Here we show that recombinant Eo-eRF3 from the ciliate Euplotes octocarinatus expressed in Escherichia coli...
journal_title:Research in microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.resmic.2005.08.001
更新日期:2006-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Four monoclonal antibodies against chlamydial lipopolysaccharide (LPS) were used to study their localization and distribution in the Chlamydia psittaci AB7 abortion-causing strain by immunoelectron microscopy. A non-embedding technique on whole chlamydiae, together with a post-embedding technique on McCoy cells infect...
journal_title:Research in microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0923-2508(94)90078-7
更新日期:1994-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sequences of the most conserved proteins encoded by transposable (pro)phages were used to search recently sequenced Firmicute genomes for candidate transposable prophages. One complete Mu-like prophage, SglyMu-1, was identified, in four copies, in the Syntrophobotulus glycolicus DSM 8271 chromosome sequence. Related p...
journal_title:Research in microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.resmic.2013.01.008
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Infections caused by Staphylococcus aureus are prevalent. The dramatically reduced discovery of new antibiotics, as well as the persistent emergence of resistant bacteria, represents a major health problem in both hospital and community settings. Using antibiotic enhancers to rescue existing classes of antibiotics is ...
journal_title:Research in microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.resmic.2016.08.002
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This project focused on the effects of aflatoxin B1 (AFB1), a food-contaminating mycotoxin produced by fungi, genus Aspergillus, on the release and genetic expression of some important cytokines, i.e., (interleukin-1 alpha (IL-1 alpha), IL-6, tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF alpha)) by human monocytes. Monocytes, prei...
journal_title:Research in microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0923-2508(99)80042-4
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Evidence of increasing resistance to antibiotics in soil and other natural isolates highlights the importance of horizontal transfer of resistance genes in facilitating gene flux in bacteria. Horizontal gene transfer in bacteria is favored by the presence of mobile genetic elements and by the organization of bacterial...
journal_title:Research in microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0923-2508(01)01215-3
更新日期:2001-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The association between bacteria and leaves in Ardisia has been described as a cyclic and obligate symbiosis in which bacteria are maintained throughout all stages of the plant's life cycle to guarantee normal growth and survival of the host. This intimate interaction suggests that both partners have co-diversified to...
journal_title:Research in microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.resmic.2011.04.003
更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::ATP binding cassette (ABC) systems constitute one of the most abundant superfamilies of proteins. They are involved not only in the transport of a wide variety of substances, but also in many cellular processes and in their regulation. In this paper, we made a comparative analysis of the properties of ABC systems and ...
journal_title:Research in microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0923-2508(01)01194-9
更新日期:2001-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Type IV secretory systems are transmembrane bacterial multiprotein complexes. They are pivotal for conjugation, bacterial-induced plant tumour formation, toxin secretion and mammalian pathogen intracellular activity. These systems are involved in the spread of antibiotic resistance genes among bacteria by enabling con...
journal_title:Research in microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0923-2508(02)01313-x
更新日期:2002-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Chinoike Jigoku ("Blood Pond Hell") is located in the hot spring town of Beppu on the southern island of Kyushu in Japan, and is the site of a red-colored acidic geothermal pond. This study aimed to investigate the microbial population composition in this extremely acidic environment and to isolate/characterize acidop...
journal_title:Research in microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.resmic.2016.04.011
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Respiration on trimethylamine oxide (TMAO) allows bacterial survival under anoxia. In Shewanella oneidensis, Tor is the system involved in TMAO respiration and it is encoded by the torECAD operon. The torA and torC genes encode TorA terminal reductase and the TorC c-type cytochrome, respectively. Sequence analysis sug...
journal_title:Research in microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.resmic.2016.05.004
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The promoter probe mini-Tn5-luxAB-tet was used to create a luxAB transcriptional fusion responding to fluorene in the fluorene utilising bacterium Sphingomonas sp. LB126. The mutant strain, named L-132, was impaired in fluorene utilisation and strongly emitted light upon addition of fluorene to the growth medium. L-13...
journal_title:Research in microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0923-2508(01)01268-2
更新日期:2001-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sequences of the lacSZ operon of 29 Streptococcus thermophilus strains from different dairy products were determined. Differences in sequence among the strains were detected within LacS more often than in the LacZ gene. The sequences were aligned and compared and it was possible to gather the strains into three groups...
journal_title:Research in microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.resmic.2004.09.005
更新日期:2005-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The kinetics of colicin N binding to the Escherichia coli surface, comprising the recognition of and association with cell-surface-exposed sites of OmpF porin, is a rapid event taking place during the first seconds of incubation. Immunogold labelling demonstrates the membrane localization of the colicin N bound to sen...
journal_title:Research in microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0923-2508(99)80012-6
更新日期:1998-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The tolerance of the lactic acid bacterium Oenococcus oeni to hostile wine conditions is essential for the success of malolactic fermentation (MLF). In this study, reverse transcription quantitative PCR (RT-qPCR) was used to quantify the transcript level of 13 genes that could play a role in adaptation of O. oeni in w...
journal_title:Research in microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.resmic.2005.07.006
更新日期:2006-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The marine psychrophilic bacterium Moritella viscosa is the causative agent of winter ulcer in farmed Atlantic salmon and cod. In this study, the growth requirements of the pathogen were established. The effects of changes in salinity and temperature on growth, surface features and proteomic regulation were also inves...
journal_title:Research in microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.resmic.2006.11.014
更新日期:2007-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present mini-review summarizes data in selected fields of basic genetics which were exclusively obtained in agreement with the principles of SOS Chromotest methodology and with Escherichia coli PQ37 sfiA::lacZ as a tester strain. ...
journal_title:Research in microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0923-2508(02)01342-6
更新日期:2002-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Several specific primers for the nifH gene were tested with different pure telluric N2-fixing strains. A PolF/PolR primer set provided successful amplification of 19 representative N2-fixing strains. Three restriction enzymes, HaeIII, NdeII and MnlI, chosen for restriction fragment length polymorphism (RFLP) analyses,...
journal_title:Research in microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0923-2508(00)01172-4
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have used a mouse Peyer's patch gut loop model to investigate the role of the intestinal membranous epithelial (M) cells in the pathogenesis of Salmonella typhimurium. These specialized antigen sampling cells are located in the follicle-associated epithelium (FAE) overlying the isolated and aggregated lymphoid foll...
journal_title:Research in microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0923-2508(94)90031-0
更新日期:1994-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The expression of the feruloyl esterase gene faeA, the alpha-glucuronidase gene aguA, the endoxylanase gene xlnB, and the beta-xylosidase gene xlnD from Aspergillus niger on xylose was studied in a wild-type strain and in a CreA mutant. A decrease in expression of all four genes was observed with increasing xylose con...
journal_title:Research in microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0923-2508(99)80053-9
更新日期:1999-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The information collected in national and international libraries on nucleotide and protein sequences cannot be directly treated for proper handling by existing software. Therefore we evaluated the feasibility of constructing a data base for Escherichia coli using the data present in the banks. The knowhow thus acquir...
journal_title:Research in microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/0923-2508(91)90073-j
更新日期:1991-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::For nearly one hundred years, researchers have attempted to categorize botulinum neurotoxin-producing clostridia and the toxins that they produce according to biochemical characterizations, serological comparisons, and genetic analyses. Throughout this period the bacteria and their toxins have defied such attempts at ...
journal_title:Research in microbiology
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.resmic.2014.09.007
更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Both Neisseria meningitidis and Streptococcus pneumoniae are naturally transformable species and are known to be freely recombining in the wild. Large multilocus sequence typing (MLST) datasets have been generated for these species. Here we outline an approach which exploits these data sets in order to quantify the ex...
journal_title:Research in microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0923-2508(00)00168-6
更新日期:2000-07-01 00:00:00