A transcriptional luxAB reporter fusion responding to fluorene in Sphingomonas sp. LB126 and its initial characterisation for whole-cell bioreporter purposes.

Abstract:

:The promoter probe mini-Tn5-luxAB-tet was used to create a luxAB transcriptional fusion responding to fluorene in the fluorene utilising bacterium Sphingomonas sp. LB126. The mutant strain, named L-132, was impaired in fluorene utilisation and strongly emitted light upon addition of fluorene to the growth medium. L-132 was initially characterised and examined for its potential use as a whole-cell biosensor in the perspective of quantifying fluorene in environmental samples. Activity of the reporter gene as a response to fluorene was detectable after 30 min and was optimal after 4 h. A linear response to fluorene concentrations within the water solubility range was achieved, with a detection limit of 200 microg per litre. Besides fluorene, L-132 weakly responded to the polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons phenanthrene and dibenzothiophene, whereas strong responses were obtained with 9-fluorenone, 9-hydroxyfluorene, phthalic acid and protocatechuic acid. The latter four compounds are metabolites formed in course of fluorene degradation, which suggested that a fluorene metabolite rather than fluorene itself was the true inducer of the luxAB fusion in L-132.

journal_name

Res Microbiol

journal_title

Research in microbiology

authors

Bastiaens L,Springael D,Dejonghe W,Wattiau P,Verachtert H,Diels L

doi

10.1016/s0923-2508(01)01268-2

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2001-12-01 00:00:00

pages

849-59

issue

10

eissn

0923-2508

issn

1769-7123

pii

S0923-2508(01)01268-2

journal_volume

152

pub_type

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