Comparative study on the effect of ethnicity on wisdom tooth eruption.

abstract：:A study of the genetic variability in the Chueta (Majorcan Jews) and the Balearic (Majorca and Minorca Islands) populations was carried out using a multiplex system containing the nine tetrameric STRs D3S1358, vWA, FGA, D8S1179, D21S11, D18S51, D5S818, D13S317 and D7S820. The Chueta population has remained isolated be...

journal_title：International journal of legal medicine

authors： Tomàs C,Picornell A,Castro JA,Ramon MM,Gusmão L,Lareu MV,Carracedo A

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Blood species identification is an important challenge in forensic science. Conventional methods used for blood species analysis are destructive and associated with time-consuming sample preparation steps. Nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy is known for its nondestructive properties and fast results. This r...

journal_title：International journal of legal medicine

authors： Zailer E,Diehl BW,Monakhova YB

更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To elucidate postmortem computed tomography (PMCT) and postmortem magnetic resonance (PMMR) imaging findings suggesting massive fat embolism. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Consecutive forensic cases with PMCT and PMMR scans of subjects prior to autopsy were assessed. For PMCT, 16- or 64-row multidetector CT scans we...

journal_title：International journal of legal medicine

authors： Makino Y,Kojima M,Yoshida M,Motomura A,Inokuchi G,Chiba F,Torimitsu S,Hoshioka Y,Yamaguchi R,Saito N,Urabe S,Tsuneya S,Horikoshi T,Yajima D,Iwase H

更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A study was performed on the detection, separation and quantification of isomers from the new designer drugs named fluoroamphetamines (FAs) in forensic cases in eastern Denmark. The drugs were detected in whole blood extracts by ultraperformance liquid chromatography with time of flight mass spectrometer (UPLC-TOF-MS)...

journal_title：International journal of legal medicine

authors： Johansen SS,Hansen TM

更新日期：2012-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In a Japanese population study of the D1S80 locus 24 alleles ranging from allele 16 to allele43 were analysed using PCR-RFLP. As two repeat units were found to contain the restriction cleavage site (CCAGG) for EcoRII, we digested the alleles with EcoRII, separated the digested fragments on polyacrylamide gels and stai...

journal_title：International journal of legal medicine

authors： Arakura A,Liu C,Ota M,Fukushima H

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Few studies have examined the biomechanical basis for backspatter from cranial gunshot wounds. Backspatter is material which travels against the direction of fire following ejection from a gunshot entrance wound. Our paper focuses on the use of animals for reconstructing this phenomenon. Five live pigs and several sla...

journal_title：International journal of legal medicine

authors： Radford GE,Taylor MC,Kieser JA,Waddell JN,Walsh KAJ,Schofield JC,Das R,Chakravorty E

更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Many studies related to three-dimensional facial reconstruction have been previously reported. On the other hand, no extensive work has been found in the literature about hand reconstruction as an identification method. In this paper, the feasibility of virtual reconstruction of hand skin based on (1) its skeleton and...

journal_title：International journal of legal medicine

authors： Lefèvre P,Van Sint Jan S,Beauthier JP,Rooze M

更新日期：2007-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In cooperation with the Crime Investigation Agency (Landeskriminalamt) of North Rhine-Westphalia, we carried out a study of 150 cases of (suspected) neonaticide dating from 1993 to 2007 from all over Germany. The autopsy reports and additional expert opinions (if performed) were evaluated for a minimum of 78 variables...

journal_title：International journal of legal medicine

authors： Schulte B,Rothschild MA,Vennemann M,Banaschak S

更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The development rate of immature Calliphora vicina reared on decomposed liver was significantly slower, by as much as 30 h (55.4 % of total development time) for mid-sized larvae, and 71 h (35.0 %) and 58 h (14.6 %) if using times to the onset of pupariation and eclosion, respectively, than those of immatures that dev...

journal_title：International journal of legal medicine

authors： Richards CS,Rowlinson CC,Cuttiford L,Grimsley R,Hall MJ

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Frontal sinuses are of special interest for personal identification thanks to their high variability. A common procedure for comparing ante-mortem and post-mortem material is based on coding systems classifying frontal sinuses according to their morphological and metrical characteristics. However, the calculation of p...

journal_title：International journal of legal medicine

authors： Gibelli D,Cellina M,Gibelli S,Oliva AG,Termine G,Sforza C

更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A multiplex PCR was designed for the loci D2S1338, D16S539, D18S51, TH01 and FGA using redesigned primers in order to reduce the lengths of the amplification products compared to the designs used in commercially available multiplex PCR kits, also including amelogenin. The new PCR primers were used to amplify highly de...

journal_title：International journal of legal medicine

authors： Grubwieser P,Mühlmann R,Berger B,Niederstätter H,Pavlic M,Parson W

更新日期：2006-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The allelic frequency distributions and statistical forensic parameters of 26 mini short tandem repeat (mini-STR) loci in a sample of 1575 unrelated individuals from five different Brazilian regions were obtained. All the analyzed loci showed great diversity and were highly informative. The results were compared with ...

journal_title：International journal of legal medicine

authors： Pereira TFC,Malaghini M,Magalhães JCM,Moura-Neto R,Sotomaior VS

更新日期：2018-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recently, Verzeletti et al. (Am J Forensic Med Pathol 31:27-33, 2010) developed a new components method for the estimation of age-at-death from the sternal end of the fourth rib. This approach consists of the assignment of numerical scores for several age-related morphological characteristics, which are then inserted ...

journal_title：International journal of legal medicine

authors： Macaluso PJ Jr,Lucena J

更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To determine the cause of death in myocardial ion channel diseases (MICD)-induced sudden cardiac death (SCD) cases is a difficulty in forensic identification practices. The majority of MICD-induced SCD cases would experience lethal ventricular tachyarrhythmia (LVTA) before deaths; thus, confirming the occurrence of LV...

journal_title：International journal of legal medicine

authors： Wu J,Wu Q,Dai W,Kong J,Lv J,Yu X,Wang X,Wang D

更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A population database was generated from 118 unrelated Caucasoid individuals living in Spain. Sequence polymorphisms of the mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) control region, hypervariable regions I and II (HVRI and HVRII) were determined using the polymerase chain reaction (PCR) and direct sequencing. A total of 102 different...

journal_title：International journal of legal medicine

authors： Crespillo M,Luque JA,Paredes M,Fernández R,Ramírez E,Valverde JL

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Projectile impact in sandwich bones typically results in formation of conoidal wounds exhibiting a larger region of damage on the inner cortical plate termed the bevel. To date, a number of hypotheses have been put forward to explain the formation of this wound type. The plug and spall hypothesis suggests that the con...

journal_title：International journal of legal medicine

authors： Rickman JM,Shackel J

更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In clinical and forensic practice, fatal thromboembolism is a major problem, particularly in a patient with no pre-existing risk factors. Out of a recent case, we discuss here the criteria for age determination of venous thrombi in a 46-year-old female with concomitant deep vein thrombosis in the common femoral left v...

journal_title：International journal of legal medicine

authors： Maffeis V,Nicolè L,Rago C,Fassina A

更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Establishing individuality is an imperative aspect in any investigation procedure. At times, it becomes necessary to determine the sex of the individual to establish identity, and saliva stains found at the scene of crime are of major help in such cases. In the present study, we have determined the sex of the individu...

journal_title：International journal of legal medicine

authors： Mittal T,Saralaya KM,Kuruvilla A,Achary C

更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A system of nomenclature is proposed for the complex STR system ACTBP2 (SE33) in order to facilitate data exchange between laboratories. The nomenclature conforms to the ISFH recommendations as far as it is possible for such complex systems. A blind trial was carried out between up to 20 laboratories to ascertain the ...

journal_title：International journal of legal medicine

authors： Schneider HR,Rand S,Schmitter H,Weichhold G

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To investigate the genetic variation and forensic efficiency of 19 X-STR loci in the Zhuang and Mulao minorities, we calculated allele frequencies, forensic parameters, and haplotype frequencies of 405 Zhuang and 234 Mulao unrelated healthy individuals from Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region of China. Furthermore, we an...

journal_title：International journal of legal medicine

authors： Xiao C,Li S,Zhang X,Yang X,Liu C,Chen L

更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:When preparing forensic age estimates for living subjects over 18 years of age, it is crucial to evaluate the stage of ossification of the medial clavicular epiphysis. The establishment of radiation-free imaging techniques for assessment of clavicular ossification would be desirable in order to reduce the radiation ex...

journal_title：International journal of legal medicine

authors： Schulz R,Zwiesigk P,Schiborr M,Schmidt S,Schmeling A

更新日期：2008-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Blunt force is a frequently used type of violence especially because it can be performed with basically every object of our daily lives or with bare hands or feet. The injuries and medical consequences have been widely examined, whereas the forces and especially the energies acting on impact have rarely been analyzed....

journal_title：International journal of legal medicine

authors： Siegenthaler L,Sprenger FD,Kneubuehl BP,Jackowski C

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Messenger RNA (mRNA) markers have been extensively investigated for the identification of forensically relevant body fluids and tissues based on their expression profiles among cell types. As products of the backsplicing of pre-mRNAs, circular RNAs (circRNAs) share exonic sequences with their linear counterparts. The ...

journal_title：International journal of legal medicine

authors： Liu B,Song F,Yang Q,Zhou Y,Shao C,Shen Y,Zhao Z,Tang Q,Hou Y,Xie J

更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Allele frequencies of 15 STR loci (D8S1179, D21S11, D7S820, CSF1PO, D3S1358, TH01, D13S317, D16S539, D2S1338, D19S433, vWA, TPOX, D18S51, D5S818, and FGA) were determined in a sample of 163 unrelated individuals from the Republic of Macedonia. AmpFISTR Identifiler Kit (Applied Biosystems) was used for PCR amplificatio...

journal_title：International journal of legal medicine

authors： Jakovski Z,Nikolova K,Furac I,Masic M,Janeska B,Kubat M

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Stabbing with a kitchen knife is a common method of homicide in Europe. Serrated knives may leave tool markings (striations) in tissues. Documentation of striations is necessary for their use as forensic evidence. Traditional methods (physical casting and photography) have significant limitations, and micro-computed t...

journal_title：International journal of legal medicine

authors： Stanley SA,Hainsworth SV,Rutty GN

更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The measurement of mast cell tryptase is commonly used to support the diagnosis of anaphylaxis. In the post-mortem setting, the literature recommends sampling from peripheral blood sources (femoral blood) but does not specify the exact sampling technique. Sampling techniques vary between pathologists, and it...

journal_title：International journal of legal medicine

authors： Tse R,Garland J,Kesha K,Elstub H,Cala AD,Ahn Y,Stables S,Palmiere C

更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A block of an injury instrument will be left in wounds sometimes, and the suspect instrument can be discriminated by comparison with the block that was left through elemental analysis. In this study, three brands (Shibazi, Zhangxiaoquan, Qiaoxifu) of kitchen knives with forged, chop, and slice application series were ...

journal_title：International journal of legal medicine

authors： Bai RF,Ma SH,Zhang HD,Chang L,Zhang Z,Liu L,Zhang FQ,Guo ZM,Shi MS

更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We hypothesized that miRNAs present in vitreous humor could be a sort of "biological black box," storing information about physiological and environmental circumstances at death. As a proof of concept, we analyzed the vitreous humor miRNA signature to explore its forensic potential applications, such as determining th...

journal_title：International journal of legal medicine

authors： Odriozola A,Riancho JA,de la Vega R,Agudo G,García-Blanco A,de Cos E,Fernández F,Sañudo C,Zarrabeitia MT

更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Current analysis of forensic DNA stains relies on the probabilistic interpretation of bulk-processed samples that represent mixed profiles consisting of an unknown number of potentially partial representations of each contributor. Single-cell methods, in contrast, offer a solution to the forensic DNA mixture problem b...

journal_title：International journal of legal medicine

authors： Sheth N,Swaminathan H,Gonzalez AJ,Duffy KR,Grgicak CM

更新日期：2021-01-23 00:00:00

abstract：:The sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS) is at present based on unknown pathogenetical mechanisms but in industrial nations is the most common cause of death in infancy after the perinatal period. Studies of a large number of adrenal glands in this syndrome have not been reported. Therefore, we evaluated 146 SIDS cases...

journal_title：International journal of legal medicine

authors： Pérez-Platz U,Saeger W,Dhom G,Bajanowski T

更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00