Abstract：
:To investigate the genetic variation and forensic efficiency of 19 X-STR loci in the Zhuang and Mulao minorities, we calculated allele frequencies, forensic parameters, and haplotype frequencies of 405 Zhuang and 234 Mulao unrelated healthy individuals from Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region of China. Furthermore, we analyzed the population genetic differentiations between the two minorities and other reported Chinese populations.
journal_name
Int J Legal Medjournal_title
International journal of legal medicineauthors
Xiao C,Li S,Zhang X,Yang X,Liu C,Chen Ldoi
10.1007/s00414-019-02004-5subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2020-03-01 00:00:00pages
501-503issue
2eissn
0937-9827issn
1437-1596pii
10.1007/s00414-019-02004-5journal_volume
134pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:A case report of a 25-year-old man who committed suicide by intravenous injection himself of an aqueous home-made castor bean extract is presented. The patient was hospitalized and treated symptomatically and was released at its own request fourth day after intoxication. The next day, the patient's condition deteriora...
journal_title：International journal of legal medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00414-020-02340-x
更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A total of 17 Y-specific STR loci were studied in 12 districts of the European part of Russia aiming to ascertain the amount of substructure required for the construction of a representative regional database. All groups exhibited high haplotype diversities but low inter-population variance as measured by an analysis ...
journal_title：International journal of legal medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00414-007-0222-2
更新日期：2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Estimation of age in individuals has received considerable attention in the forensic literature. The reduction of size of dental pulp cavity as a result of secondary dentin deposit with increasing age could be used as an indicator of age. This regression change, apart from morphological techniques, can also be analyse...
journal_title：International journal of legal medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00414-008-0268-9
更新日期：2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The development rate of immature Calliphora vicina reared on decomposed liver was significantly slower, by as much as 30 h (55.4 % of total development time) for mid-sized larvae, and 71 h (35.0 %) and 58 h (14.6 %) if using times to the onset of pupariation and eclosion, respectively, than those of immatures that dev...
journal_title：International journal of legal medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00414-012-0697-3
更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Sequence variation of the hypervariable segments (HVS) I/II of mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) and the haplogroup affiliation were determined in a sample of 271 Italian subjects. This analysis showed that 42% of the individuals could be ascribed to H, the most frequent haplogroup in European Caucasian populations. This frac...
journal_title：International journal of legal medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00414-005-0059-5
更新日期：2006-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Finding spermatozoa is of the utmost importance in judicial cases involving both the living and the dead; however, most of literature actually deals with inner genitalia and does not take into consideration the chance of external deposition of semen on skin, which is not rare. In addition, the most advanced microscopi...
journal_title：International journal of legal medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00414-013-0817-8
更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:For the interpretation of the concentration of morphine in blood samples of heroin consumers information about the concentration of the analgesic active morphine metabolite morphine-6-glucuronide is very important. Thus a simple but specific clean-up procedure based on immuno-affinity chromatography is presented for t...
journal_title：International journal of legal medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s004140050073
更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The alcoholism marker CDT was determined on 257 blood samples 1-2 days after the blood samples were taken and again after storage for 7 months at +4 degrees C. The differences between the pairs of CDT values were so large that the determination of CDT after long term storage of the blood sample has no evidential value...
journal_title：International journal of legal medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s004140050013
更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The Ion AmpliSeq™ HID single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) panel, a primer pool of 103 autosomal SNPs and 33 Y-SNPs, was evaluated using the Ion 314™ Chip on the Ion PGM™ Sequencer with four DNA samples. The study focused on the sequencing of DNA at three different initial target quantities, related interpretation iss...
journal_title：International journal of legal medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00414-013-0879-7
更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Shooting incidents are often portrayed as resulting in a sometimes violent backwards displacement of the victim. This opinion is also not infrequently held by expert witnesses. The physical force responsible for this would be momentum (mass x velocity). The physics of momentum in ballistic injury is explained in detai...
journal_title：International journal of legal medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/BF01369676
更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of this paper is twofold: first, to evaluate an Indian sample by Cameriere's European formula; and second, if this formula turns out to be unsuitable, to study a specific formula for Indian children. Orthopantomographs taken from 480 Indian children (227 girls and 253 boys) aged between 3 and 15 years were ana...
journal_title：International journal of legal medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00414-010-0427-7
更新日期：2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Urine samples from 20 male volunteers of European Caucasian origin were stored at 4 degrees C over a 4-month period in order to compare the identification potential of nuclear DNA (nDNA) and mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) markers. The amount of nDNA recovered from urines dramatically declined over time. Consequently, nDNA ...
journal_title：International journal of legal medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00414-005-0004-7
更新日期：2006-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We analysed 15 autosomal STRs in 200 unrelated individuals (102 males and 98 females) and 17 Y-STRs in 102 unrelated males living in Jharkhand, India, to establish parameters of forensic interest. The examined autosomal STRs revealed high combined power of exclusion (CPE) and combined power of discrimination (CPD) as ...
journal_title：International journal of legal medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00414-017-1610-x
更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We present the case of a 3.5-year-old boy with sudden anal blood loss at school. Sexual abuse was suspected, and, apart from anal fissures seen on sigmoidoscopy, no other clinical signs of any sort of disorder were present. As no medical explanation for the blood loss could be given, penetrating anal trauma was sugges...
journal_title：International journal of legal medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s00414-005-0053-y
更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In the last decade, increasing knowledge of epigenetics has led to the development of DNA methylation-based models to predict age, which have shown high predictive accuracy. However, despite the value of teeth as forensic samples, few studies have focused on this source of DNA. This study used bisulfite pyrosequencing...
journal_title：International journal of legal medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00414-019-02242-7
更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A total of 34 deployed driver and passenger airbags from altogether 20 vehicles after frontal collisions were investigated. In 80% of the airbags possible biological traces could be located with an alternative light source (ALS, Polilight) at a wavelength of 450-470 nm. These traces were swabbed, a part of them additi...
journal_title：International journal of legal medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00414-003-0406-3
更新日期：2004-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Diagnosis of ischaemia-related sudden cardiac death in the absence of microscopic and macroscopic ischaemic lesions remains a challenge for medical examiners. Medical imaging techniques increasingly provide support in post-mortem examinations by detecting and documenting internal findings prior to autopsy. Previous st...
journal_title：International journal of legal medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00414-019-02211-0
更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:One of the most common conditions during fetal development is anencephaly, which often involves many identification difficulties in the context of physical anthropology, as it causes severe skull challenges. In this paper, we describe the alterations found in the skulls of two perinatal individuals with anencephaly fr...
journal_title：International journal of legal medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00414-014-1123-9
更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In this study the development of a 13-locus multiplex-PCR system fitting the updated demands for paternity testing in Germany is described. For this purpose an existing multiplex PCR system that allows the simultaneous amplification of eight different STR loci together with the sex-specific locus amelogenin ( genRESMP...
journal_title：International journal of legal medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00414-003-0420-5
更新日期：2004-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:The annual number of detainees held in police custody in France is approximately 700,000. Medical data regarding arrestees are scarce across countries. We present the medical characteristics of detainees kept in police custody, including addictive behaviours and high-risk medical situations. M...
journal_title：International journal of legal medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00414-014-0990-4
更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Carisoprodol is commonly prescribed as a centrally acting muscle relaxant, but it is also subject to abuse. The literature describing fatal intoxications with the drug is limited to a relatively small number of cases, and there are inconsistencies with regard to which concentration levels that are toxic. We therefore ...
journal_title：International journal of legal medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00414-006-0139-1
更新日期：2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Brazilian population derives from Native Amerindians, Europeans, and Africans. Southeastern Brazil is the most populous region of the country. The present study intended to characterize the maternal genetic ancestry of 290 individuals from southeastern (Brazil) population. Thus, we made the sequencing of the three hyp...
journal_title：International journal of legal medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00414-014-1023-z
更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The main criteria used in dental age estimation in living young individuals are mineralisation and eruption of the third molars. In order to further diversify the spectrum of characteristics after completion of third molar development, tests were undertaken to determine whether the characteristics studied by Gustafson...
journal_title：International journal of legal medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00414-012-0701-y
更新日期：2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Uniparental disomy (UPD) has attracted more attention recently in paternity testing, though it is an infrequent genetic event. Although short tandem repeat (STR) profiling has been widely used in paternity testing, it is not sufficient to use STR only to judge the genetic relationship, because the existence of UPD wil...
journal_title：International journal of legal medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00414-019-02215-w
更新日期：2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We investigated 12 X-chromosomal short tandem repeat (STR) polymorphisms in 283 unrelated Malay individuals (160 males and 123 females) living in and around Kuala Lumpur using the Investigator Argus X-12 kit. Heterozygosity among the present 12 X-STRs showed a distribution of from 55.3 to 93.5 %. The diversity values ...
journal_title：International journal of legal medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00414-012-0705-7
更新日期：2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:DXS8378, DXS7132, HPRTB, and DXS7423 microsatellite markers located in four different X-chromosomal linkage groups were studied in the Hungarian population. After genotyping unrelated men (219) and women (165), forensic efficiency parameters showing that the four X-linked short tandem repeats are informative for foren...
journal_title：International journal of legal medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00414-005-0051-0
更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Genetic data from 21 autosomal insertion-null (INNULs) markers found in the InnoTyper® 21 Human DNA Analysis (InnoGenomics®) was evaluated in 190 unrelated individuals from Andalusia. Allele frequencies and forensic parameters were estimated for the 20 INNULs. All loci were in Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium in the study p...
journal_title：International journal of legal medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00414-019-02044-x
更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The name of an author was misspelled. The correct spelling is "Linlin Gao" instead of Linin Gao. ...
journal_title：International journal of legal medicine
pub_type： 已发布勘误
doi：10.1007/s00414-020-02342-9
更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Advances in forensic identification using molecular genetics are helpful in resolving some historical mysteries. The aim of this study was to confirm the authenticity of shrunken-head artifacts exhibited by two Polish museums. Shrunken heads, known as tsantsas, were headhunting trophies of South American Indians (Jiva...
journal_title：International journal of legal medicine
pub_type： 历史文章,杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00414-016-1448-7
更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Sudden infant death syndrome is the unexpected demise of a child younger than 1 year of age which remains unexplained after a complete autopsy investigation. Usually, it occurs during sleep, in males, and during the first 12 weeks of life. The pathophysiological mechanism underlying the death is unknown, and the letha...
journal_title：International journal of legal medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s00414-016-1330-7
更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00
