Abstract:
:Blood species identification is an important challenge in forensic science. Conventional methods used for blood species analysis are destructive and associated with time-consuming sample preparation steps. Nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy is known for its nondestructive properties and fast results. This research study presents a proton (1H) NMR method to discriminate blood species including human, cat, dog, elephant, and bison. Characteristic signals acting as markers are observed for each species. Moreover, the data are evaluated by principle component analysis (PCA) and support vector machines (SVM). A 100% correct species recognition between human and nonhuman species is achieved using radial basis kernel function (RBF) and standardized data. The research study shows that 1H NMR spectroscopy is a powerful tool for differentiating human and nonhuman blood showing a great significance to forensic science.
journal_name
Int J Legal Medjournal_title
International journal of legal medicineauthors
Zailer E,Diehl BW,Monakhova YBdoi
10.1007/s00414-016-1500-7subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2017-05-01 00:00:00pages
723-729issue
3eissn
0937-9827issn
1437-1596pii
10.1007/s00414-016-1500-7journal_volume
131pub_type
杂志文章abstract::A total of 17 Y-specific STR loci were studied in 12 districts of the European part of Russia aiming to ascertain the amount of substructure required for the construction of a representative regional database. All groups exhibited high haplotype diversities but low inter-population variance as measured by an analysis ...
journal_title:International journal of legal medicine
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journal_title:International journal of legal medicine
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journal_title:International journal of legal medicine
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journal_title:International journal of legal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:International journal of legal medicine
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doi:10.1007/s004149900111
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of legal medicine
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journal_title:International journal of legal medicine
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journal_title:International journal of legal medicine
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journal_title:International journal of legal medicine
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