Abstract:
:In lightly alpha-chloralose anaesthetized cats, activity was recorded simultaneously from 2-4 primary muscle spindle afferents from triceps surae and/or posterior biceps and semitendinosus muscles. Increased tension in medial or lateral collateral ligament was found to evoke changes in the responses of the primary spindle afferents to sinusoidal stretching of their parent muscles. It is concluded that these changes were due to reflex actions of stretch/tension-sensitive receptors in the collateral ligaments on fusimotor neurones. Thus, receptor afferents from the collateral ligaments may contribute to the regulation of the activity in the gamma-motor-muscle-spindle system, and thereby also be of importance for the control of muscular stiffness and knee joint stability.
journal_name
Neurosci Resjournal_title
Neuroscience researchauthors
Sojka P,Sjölander P,Johansson H,Djupsjöbacka Mdoi
10.1016/0168-0102(91)90066-8subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1991-06-01 00:00:00pages
55-62issue
1eissn
0168-0102issn
1872-8111pii
0168-0102(91)90066-8journal_volume
11pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Nine healthy male volunteers (mean age of 24) participated in two experimental sessions of random crossover design: a bright light (5000 lux for 5 h from 00:00 to 05:00 h) session and a dim light (10 lux for 5 h from 00:00 to 05:00 h) session. Subsequently participants entered an ultra-short sleep-wake schedule for 26...
journal_title:Neuroscience research
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/s0168-0102(01)00310-8
更新日期:2002-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The lateral olfactory tract (LOT) is a central olfactory pathway, and efferent projections from the olfactory bulb are conveyed to the olfactory-related cortical structures via the LOT. The purpose of the present study is to determine the exact site of the LOT causing functional impairment in animals. After ablation o...
journal_title:Neuroscience research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neures.2012.02.006
更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Avian cochlear neurons of the nucleus magnocellularis (NMC) are known to encode temporal information of sound. The neuron generated only a single action potential at a stable timing even though suprathreshold currents of long duration (> 100 ms) was injected. The threshold for the action potential was -42 mV. In volta...
journal_title:Neuroscience research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0168-0102(96)01071-1
更新日期:1996-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Neuroscience research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0168-0102(94)00864-c
更新日期:1995-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The entopeduncular nucleus (EPN) is one of the major output nuclei of the basal ganglia in rodents. Previous studies have divided it into rostral and caudal halves, with the former containing somatostatin (SOM)-immunoreactive neurons and the latter dominated by parvalbumin (PV)-containing neurons, respectively. Howeve...
journal_title:Neuroscience research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neures.2015.02.006
更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::After horseradish peroxidase was applied to the main trunk of the mouse vagal nerve, anterogradely labeled cells in the vagal ganglia and fibers in the solitary complex, and retrogradely labeled cells in the dorsal motor nucleus and the ambiguous nucleus were observed. Most of the cells in the nodose ganglion were lab...
journal_title:Neuroscience research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0168-0102(89)90018-7
更新日期:1989-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Intrastriatal hemorrhage in rats causes neurodegenaration of the substantia nigra (SN) followed by the appearance of ED1(+) cells (macrophage/microglia). ED1(+) cells were observed for at least 8 weeks after hemorrhage. Phosphorylation of p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) was shown in ED1(+) cells with the e...
journal_title:Neuroscience research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0168-0102(03)00065-8
更新日期:2003-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Neuroscience research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neures.2019.01.009
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Neuroscience research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0168-0102(00)00228-5
更新日期:2001-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Neuroscience research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0168-0102(01)00271-1
更新日期:2001-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Neuronal degeneration appears to be associated with changes in anti-ubiquitin immunoreactivity (UIR). To elucidate the relationship between the two events, we examined the time course of changes in UIR in pyramidal neurons of hippocampal organotypic cultures following exposure to an excitotoxin, N-methyl-D-aspartate (...
journal_title:Neuroscience research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0168-0102(95)00911-c
更新日期:1995-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::We newly developed an infrared video-oculographic system for on-line tracking of the eye position in awake and head-fixed mice, with high temporal resolution (240 Hz). The system consists of a commercially available high-speed CCD camera and an image processing software written in LabVIEW run on IBM-PC with a plug-in ...
journal_title:Neuroscience research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neures.2004.02.002
更新日期:2004-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::In order to investigate temporal characteristics of oscillatory neural activity and the effect of chronic dopamine depletion on it, local field potentials were measured in anesthetized rats without or with a 6-OHDA lesion at either the ventral tegmental area or the substantia nigra compacta, using a pair of electrodes...
journal_title:Neuroscience research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neures.2004.02.008
更新日期:2004-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Until recently, little was known about the rostral part of the dorsal premotor cortex (PMdr). In the present study, somatotopical representations of the PMdr were electrophysiologically identified in the macaque monkey, and the distribution of corticostriatal input from the forelimb region of the PMdr was analyzed in ...
journal_title:Neuroscience research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neures.2003.09.006
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Chemokines related neuroinflammation and N-methyl-d-aspartate receptor (NMDAR) mediated nociceptive transmission are pivotal determinants in the pathogenesis of opioid-induced hyperalgesia (OIH), but little is known about specific mechanism and treatment. Chemokine CXCL12 with its receptor CXCR4 is implicated in diffe...
journal_title:Neuroscience research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neures.2018.07.007
更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Neuroscience research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0168-0102(02)00122-0
更新日期:2002-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hypnosis often leads people to obey a suggestion of movement and to lose perceived voluntariness. This inexplicable phenomenon suggests that the state of the motor system may be altered by hypnosis; however, objective evidence for this is still lacking. Thus, we used transcranial magnetic stimulation of the primary mo...
journal_title:Neuroscience research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neures.2014.05.009
更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mutations in the dynamin family GTPase OPA1 are reportedly the cause of autosomal dominant optic atrophy, the most frequently occurring form of hereditary optic neuropathy. But although the involvement of structural abnormalities of the enzyme in this neurodegenerative disease is clear, little is known about the cell ...
journal_title:Neuroscience research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neures.2006.02.010
更新日期:2006-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Neuroscience research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neures.2006.05.009
更新日期:2006-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Neuroscience research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neures.2013.10.006
更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Neuroscience research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.neures.2017.11.002
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Neuroscience research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neures.2004.03.009
更新日期:2004-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mature rat spinal cord cDNA libraries constructed in lambda gt10 and lambda ZAPII were screened with an oligonucleotide probe (39 mer), and 4 clones that possess DNA-inserts encoding a glycine receptor subunit were obtained. The cloned cDNAs were used to reconstruct the nucleotide sequence of the full-length open read...
journal_title:Neuroscience research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0168-0102(91)90064-6
更新日期:1991-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::To investigate the representation of facial skin areas in the primary somatosensory cortex (SI), we recorded magnetic fields evoked by air pressure-induced tactile stimulation applied to six points on the face, lower lip and thumb. The thumb area in the SI was located more medial and superior to the lip area, which wa...
journal_title:Neuroscience research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neures.2004.07.004
更新日期:2004-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The distribution of a live attenuated herpes simplex virus (betaH1)-mediated gene delivery into the central nervous system (CNS) was regulated by growth inhibition with ganciclovir (GCV) and the effect of this transgene expression system on the physiologic response was characterized by the acoustic startle response an...
journal_title:Neuroscience research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0168-0102(02)00235-3
更新日期:2003-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Experiments were performed to study the projection of the group y of the vestibular nuclei and the dentate and fastigial nuclei of the cerebellum to the interstitial nucleus of Cajal (INC) in cats by using retrograde axonal transport of horseradish peroxidase (HRP) and electrophysiological methods; and to study the ve...
journal_title:Neuroscience research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0168-0102(86)90021-0
更新日期:1986-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The current study evidenced hypothesis that mitochondrial dysfunction-oxidative stress-dependent apoptotic pathways play a critical role in degeneration of dopaminergic neurons in Parkinson's disease. Model of rotenone-induced parkinsonism in rats produced decrease in striatal complex I activity and reduced glutathion...
journal_title:Neuroscience research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neures.2011.08.008
更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Neuropathic pain is a very complex chronic pain state, the detailed molecular mechanisms of which remain unclear. In the present study, Shank3 was found to play an important role in neuropathic pain in rats following spared nerve injury (SNI). Shank3 was upregulated in the spinal dorsal horn of rats subjected to SNI, ...
journal_title:Neuroscience research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neures.2020.05.010
更新日期:2020-05-23 00:00:00
abstract::Changes in synaptic efficacy at the parallel fiber (PF)-Purkinje cell (PC) synapse are postulated to be a cellular basis for motor learning. Although long-term efficacy changes lasting more than an hour at this synapse, i.e., long-term potentiation and depression, have been extensively studied, relatively short lastin...
journal_title:Neuroscience research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neures.2006.01.001
更新日期:2006-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::To study the differences between peripheral nerve (PN) and embryonic homologous CNS structures as a conduit for CNS axons, spinal cord segments in neonatal rats were removed at the mid-thoracic level and PN or embryonic spinal cord (ESC) segments were grafted into the vacancy. Neural connections across the graft were ...
journal_title:Neuroscience research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0168-0102(98)00042-x
更新日期:1998-07-01 00:00:00