Projections of the group y of the vestibular nuclei and the dentate and fastigial nuclei of the cerebellum to the interstitial nucleus of Cajal.

Abstract:

:Experiments were performed to study the projection of the group y of the vestibular nuclei and the dentate and fastigial nuclei of the cerebellum to the interstitial nucleus of Cajal (INC) in cats by using retrograde axonal transport of horseradish peroxidase (HRP) and electrophysiological methods; and to study the vestibular responses of such projection neurons. Following injections of HRP into the unilateral INC, with partial involvement of the surrounding reticular formation, including the nucleus of Darkschewitsch (ND), many retrogradely labeled neurons were found in the dorsal part of the group y nucleus contralateral to the injection site. Labeled cells were also seen in the contralateral dentate nucleus, frequently in its caudal-ventral part, and in the contralateral fastigial nucleus at all rostrocaudal levels, but most frequently in its caudal part. In electrophysiological experiments performed on cats anesthetized with alpha-chloralose or N2O and paralyzed with gallamine, group y, dentate and fastigial nuclei neurons were antidromically activated by weak stimuli that were confined to the contralateral INC. Depth-threshold curves for antidromic activation of such neurons revealed that the lowest threshold points were within the INC, but not in the ND. The INC-projecting neurons in the group y and dentate nuclei did not respond to electrical stimulation of the ipsilateral or contralateral vestibular nerve, indicating that they do not receive direct labyrinthine inputs. On the contrary, many fastigial neurons projecting to the INC responded to labyrinthine stimulation, suggesting that they may be involved in the vestibular reflexes. These results suggest a difference in properties of INC-projecting neurons in these nuclei.

journal_name

Neurosci Res

journal_title

Neuroscience research

authors

Fukushima K,Terashima T,Kudo J,Inoue Y,Kato M

doi

10.1016/0168-0102(86)90021-0

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1986-05-01 00:00:00

pages

285-99

issue

4

eissn

0168-0102

issn

1872-8111

pii

0168-0102(86)90021-0

journal_volume

3

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Localization and gene expression of the receptor for pituitary adenylate cyclase-activating polypeptide in the rat brain.

    abstract::Pituitary adenylate cyclase-activating polypeptide (PACAP) is a recently identified member of the secretin/vasoactive intestinal polypeptide (VIP) family. There are at least two types of receptor for PACAP: type I (PACAPR), which specifically binds PACAP; and type II (VIP/PACAPR), which binds both PACAP and VIP. The l...

    journal_title:Neuroscience research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0168-0102(97)00065-5

    authors: Shioda S,Shuto Y,Somogyvari-Vigh A,Legradi G,Onda H,Coy DH,Nakajo S,Arimura A

    更新日期:1997-08-01 00:00:00

  • Influences on the gamma-muscle-spindle system from contralateral muscle afferents stimulated by KCl and lactic acid.

    abstract::The aim of the present study was to investigate whether increased concentrations of lactic acid and potassium chloride (KCl) in contralateral muscles can influence the sensitivity of primary and secondary muscle spindle afferents (MSAs) from ipsilateral extensor and flexor muscles. The experiments were performed on 7 ...

    journal_title:Neuroscience research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0168-0102(94)00864-c

    authors: Djupsjöbacka M,Johansson H,Bergenheim M,Sjölander P

    更新日期:1995-02-01 00:00:00

  • Glutamatergic neurons in the lateral periaqueductal gray innervate neurokinin-1 receptor-expressing neurons in the ventrolateral medulla of the rat.

    abstract::The neural pathways underlying the respiratory responses elicited by electrical or chemical stimulation of the lateral part of the periaqueductal gray (lPAG) remain unsettled. In the present study, we examined the lPAG projection to neurokinin-1 receptor (NK1R)-immunoreactive (ir) neurons in the ventrolateral medulla ...

    journal_title:Neuroscience research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.neures.2012.08.001

    authors: Oka T,Yokota S,Tsumori T,Niu JG,Yasui Y

    更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00

  • Survival and engraftment of mouse embryonic stem cell-derived implants in the guinea pig brain.

    abstract::alpha-Mannosidosis is a lysosomal storage disease resulting from a deficiency of the enzyme alpha-D-mannosidase. A major feature of alpha-mannosidosis is progressive neurological decline, for which there is no safe and effective treatment available. We have a guinea pig model of alpha-mannosidosis that models the huma...

    journal_title:Neuroscience research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.neures.2005.06.010

    authors: Robinson AJ,Meedeniya AC,Hemsley KM,Auclair D,Crawley AC,Hopwood JJ

    更新日期:2005-10-01 00:00:00

  • Distribution of AP-2 subtypes in the adult mouse brain.

    abstract::In the mammalian central nervous system (CNS), transcription factor activator protein 2 (AP-2) is one of the critical regulatory factors for neural gene expression and neural development. As AP-2 has diverged into several subtypes, i.e. AP-2alpha, -2beta, and 2.2, we investigated the distribution of the AP-2 subtypes ...

    journal_title:Neuroscience research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0168-0102(99)00017-6

    authors: Shimada M,Konishi Y,Ohkawa N,Ohtaka-Maruyama C,Hanaoka F,Makino Y,Tamura T

    更新日期:1999-04-01 00:00:00

  • Long lasting activity of nociceptive muscular afferents facilitates bilateral flexion reflex pattern in the feline spinal cord.

    abstract::Chronic muscular limb pain requires the adoption of motor patterns distinct from the classic ipsilateral flexion, crossed extension and corresponding reciprocal inhibitions to acute exteroceptive stimulation. Using selective chemical activation of group III/IV afferents in gastrocnemius-soleus (GS) muscles we investig...

    journal_title:Neuroscience research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.neures.2015.01.003

    authors: Schomburg ED,Steffens H,Pilyavskii AI,Maisky VA,Brück W,Dibaj P,Sears TA

    更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00

  • Cortical activity regulates corticothalamic synapses in dorsal lateral geniculate nucleus of rats.

    abstract::In the visual system, the afferent axons from the dorsal lateral geniculate nucleus (dLGN) to the primary visual cortex (V1) show significant activity-dependent plasticity in early postnatal life. To determine whether activity-dependent plasticity operates also in feedback projections from V1 to dLGN, we inactivated c...

    journal_title:Neuroscience research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.neures.2009.02.002

    authors: Yoshida M,Satoh T,Nakamura KC,Kaneko T,Hata Y

    更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00

  • Neurogenesis in the dentate gyrus of the rat hippocampus enhanced by tickling stimulation with positive emotion.

    abstract::Hippocampal neurogenesis is influenced by many factors. In this study, we examined the effect of tactile stimulation (tickling), which induced positive emotion, on neurogenesis in the dentate gyrus (DG) of the hippocampus. Four week-old rats were tickled for 5 min/day on 5 consecutive days and received 5-bromo-2'-deox...

    journal_title:Neuroscience research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.neures.2010.09.001

    authors: Yamamuro T,Senzaki K,Iwamoto S,Nakagawa Y,Hayashi T,Hori M,Sakamoto S,Murakami K,Shiga T,Urayama O

    更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00

  • Ultra-high olfactory sensitivity for the human sperm-attractant aromatic aldehyde bourgeonal in CD-1 mice.

    abstract::Recent studies have shown that certain aromatic aldehydes are ligands for olfactory receptors expressed in mammalian sperm cells and induce sperm chemotaxis. Using a conditioning paradigm, the olfactory sensitivity of five CD-1 mice for seven aromatic aldehydes was investigated. With all seven stimuli, the mice discri...

    journal_title:Neuroscience research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.neures.2011.08.009

    authors: Larsson L,Laska M

    更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00

  • Why context matters? Divisive normalization and canonical microcircuits in psychiatric disorders.

    abstract::Neural activity on cellular, regional, and behavioral levels shows context-dependence. Here we suggest the processing of input-output relationships in terms divisive normalization (DN), including (i) summing/averaging inputs and (ii) normalizing output against input stages, as a computational mechanism to underlie con...

    journal_title:Neuroscience research

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.neures.2019.10.002

    authors: Northoff G,Mushiake H

    更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00

  • Regulation of cortical blood flow responses by the nucleus basalis of Meynert during nociceptive processing.

    abstract::Cerebral blood flow (CBF) is essential for neuronal metabolic functions. CBF is partly regulated by cholinergic projections from the nucleus basalis of Meynert (NBM) during cortical processing of sensory information. During pain-related processing, however, this mechanism may be altered by large fluctuations in system...

    journal_title:Neuroscience research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.neures.2019.01.008

    authors: Paquette T,Tokunaga R,Touj S,Leblond H,Piché M

    更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00

  • Selective cognitive dysfunction in mice lacking histamine H1 and H2 receptors.

    abstract::Previous pharmacological experiments provide conflicting findings that describe both facilitatory and inhibitory effects of neuronal histamine on learning and memory. Here, we examined learning and memory and synaptic plasticity in mice with a null mutation of gene coding histamine H1 or H2 receptor in order to clarif...

    journal_title:Neuroscience research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.neures.2006.10.020

    authors: Dai H,Kaneko K,Kato H,Fujii S,Jing Y,Xu A,Sakurai E,Kato M,Okamura N,Kuramasu A,Yanai K

    更新日期:2007-02-01 00:00:00

  • Architecture of binocular disparity processing in monkey inferior temporal cortex.

    abstract::Neurons in the inferior temporal (IT) cortex respond not only to the shape, color or texture of objects, but to the horizontal positional disparity of visual features in the right and left retinal images. IT neurons with similar shape selectivity cluster in columns. In this study, we examined how IT neurons are spatia...

    journal_title:Neuroscience research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.neures.2003.10.008

    authors: Yoshiyama K,Uka T,Tanaka H,Fujita I

    更新日期:2004-02-01 00:00:00

  • Somatic noxious mechanical stimulation induces Fos expression in the postsynaptic dorsal column neurons in laminae III and IV of the rat spinal dorsal horn.

    abstract::This study was conducted to ascertain the possible expression of Fos-like immunoreactivity (Fos-LI) in the postsynaptic dorsal column (PSDC) neurons in response to noxious mechanical stimulation of the forepaw glabrous area of normal rats. For this purpose, Fos immunohistochemistry along with Fluoro-Gold (FG) retrogra...

    journal_title:Neuroscience research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0168-0102(01)00245-0

    authors: Day AS,Wen CY,Shieh JY,Sun WZ,Lue JH

    更新日期:2001-08-01 00:00:00

  • Circadian and photic regulation of cryptochrome mRNAs in the rat pineal gland.

    abstract::Expressions of Cry1 and Cry2 mRNA in the rat pineal gland were examined by Northern blot. The levels of Cry1 and Cry2 transcript had a marked circadian rhythm with peaks at circadian time (CT) 20 in constant darkness. But the amplitude of the Cry1 rhythm was higher than that of the Cry2 rhythm. Furthermore, a signific...

    journal_title:Neuroscience research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0168-0102(01)00255-3

    authors: Nakamura TJ,Shinohara K,Funabashi T,Mitsushima D,Kimura F

    更新日期:2001-09-01 00:00:00

  • Changes in properties of neuronal responses in two cortical taste areas in rats of various ages.

    abstract::Changes in the features of responses of cortical taste neurons were studied in granular insular (GI) and dysgranular insular (DI) areas of urethane-anesthetized SD rats of four age groups (4-10, 14-20, 25-35 and > 90 days). Stimuli included four basic taste stimuli, 0.1 M NH4Cl, and the water extract of a food pellet,...

    journal_title:Neuroscience research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0168-0102(94)90082-5

    authors: Ogawa H,Hasegawa K,Ohgushi M,Murayama N

    更新日期:1994-06-01 00:00:00

  • Developmental changes of K(+)-dependent para-nitrophenylphosphatase (Na(+)-K(+)-ATPase) distribution in the synaptic regions in the cerebral cortex of rats.

    abstract::Using Mayahara's method, the distribution of K(+)-dependent p-nitrophenylphosphatase activity was examined electron microscopically in the synaptic regions of the cerebral cortex of 10, 15 and 60-day-old Wistar rats. The enzyme achieved gradually its characteristic localization and uniform distribution. The main devel...

    journal_title:Neuroscience research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0168-0102(95)01004-1

    authors: Dolapchieva S

    更新日期:1996-02-01 00:00:00

  • Unmasking of silent "task-related" neuronal activity in the monkey prefrontal cortex by a GABA(A) antagonist.

    abstract::To examine the role of GABA on prefrontal neuronal activity in the control of behavior, a GABA(A) receptor antagonist, bicuculline methiodite (BMI), was iontophoretically applied to prefrontal neurons while monkeys performed a visual reaction time task. Iontophoretic application of BMI uncovered "task-related" activit...

    journal_title:Neuroscience research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0168-0102(00)00204-2

    authors: Sawaguchi T

    更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00

  • Piperine in combination with quercetin halt 6-OHDA induced neurodegeneration in experimental rats: Biochemical and neurochemical evidences.

    abstract::Parkinson's disease (PD) is a multifactorial neurological disorder caused by selective dopaminergic neuronal loss. Quercetin (QC) in combination with piperine (bioenhancer) acts as potential antioxidant, anti-inflammatory and neuroprotective against 6-OHDA rat model of PD. Rats were injected 6-OHDA (8μg/2μl, saline) u...

    journal_title:Neuroscience research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.neures.2017.10.006

    authors: Singh S,Kumar P

    更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00

  • Quantitative and temporal relationship between local cerebral blood flow and neuronal activation induced by somatosensory stimulation in rats.

    abstract::In many studies on functional neuroimaging, change in local cerebral blood flow induced by sensory stimulation (evoked LCBF) is used as a marker for change in cortical neuronal activity, although a full description of the relationship between the evoked LCBF and neuronal activity has not been given. The purpose of thi...

    journal_title:Neuroscience research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0168-0102(01)00236-x

    authors: Matsuura T,Kanno I

    更新日期:2001-07-01 00:00:00

  • Effects of nerve growth factor and nicotine on the expression of nicotinic acetylcholine receptor subunits in PC12 cells.

    abstract::The neuroprotective effect of nicotine via nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (nAChR) has been reported in differentiated PC12 cells. We examined the effects of nerve growth factor (NGF) and nicotine on the expressions of the nAChR subunits alpha3, alpha5, alpha7, beta2, beta3 and beta4, in PC12 cells using Northern blo...

    journal_title:Neuroscience research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0168-0102(99)00064-4

    authors: Takahashi T,Yamashita H,Nakamura S,Ishiguro H,Nagatsu T,Kawakami H

    更新日期:1999-12-01 00:00:00

  • [3H]glutamate binding sites in the rat pituitary.

    abstract::A significant activity of [3H]glutamate binding was detected in homogenate particulate preparations obtained from the rat pituitary, in addition to central structures including the cerebral cortex. In contrast to the cerebral binding, the pituitary binding was significantly inhibited by Na+ ions. It was also found tha...

    journal_title:Neuroscience research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0168-0102(86)90034-9

    authors: Yoneda Y,Ogita K

    更新日期:1986-07-01 00:00:00

  • Different perceptual sensitivities for Chernoff's face between children and adults.

    abstract::The aim of this study was to investigate the differences between children and adults in recognizing facial expressions of simple line drawings of "Chernoff's face". First, the angles of the eyebrows and mouth of Chernoff's face were changed in a stepwise way with a personal computer, and the emotional response of the ...

    journal_title:Neuroscience research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.neures.2007.10.009

    authors: Tsurusawa R,Goto Y,Mitsudome A,Nakashima T,Tobimatsu S

    更新日期:2008-02-01 00:00:00

  • Effects of the gravitational vertical on the visual perception of reversible figures.

    abstract::We examined the effects of the gravitational vertical on the perception of reversible figures. Each reversible figure had two interpretations depending on whether it was viewed vertically in one orientation or upside down. When it was presented horizontally, the two interpretations alternated. Subjects were required t...

    journal_title:Neuroscience research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.neures.2006.02.014

    authors: Yamamoto S,Yamamoto M

    更新日期:2006-06-01 00:00:00

  • Morphine-induced prolactin release precedes a down-regulation of prolactin receptors in the male rat choroid plexus and hypothalamus.

    abstract::In previous studies we provided evidence for changes in prolactin (PRL) receptor levels in the male rat brain after continuously infusing morphine using subcutaneously implanted miniosmotic pumps. In this work we have studied the binding of PRL in the male rat brain following morphine administration by both subcutaneo...

    journal_title:Neuroscience research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0168-0102(95)00953-1

    authors: Lai Z,Zhai Q,Liu Z,Roos P,Nyberg F

    更新日期:1995-10-01 00:00:00

  • The calming effect of a maternal breast milk odor on the human newborn infant.

    abstract::We examined the effects of the odors from mother's milk, other mother's milk and formula milk on pain responses in newborns undergoing routine heelsticks. Forty-eight healthy infants were assigned to four groups, an own mother's breast milk odor group (Own MM), another mother's breast milk odor group (Other MM), a for...

    journal_title:Neuroscience research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.neures.2008.10.007

    authors: Nishitani S,Miyamura T,Tagawa M,Sumi M,Takase R,Doi H,Moriuchi H,Shinohara K

    更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00

  • Activities of the intralaryngeal muscles during electrically induced vocalization in decerebrate cats.

    abstract::Electromyograms were recorded from the intralaryngeal muscles (the posterior cricoarytenoid (PCA) and thyroarytenoid (TA) muscles) and the ventilatory muscles (the diaphragm (DA) and abdominal (RA) muscle) during electrically induced vocalization in precollicular postmammillary decerebrate cats. Electrical stimulation...

    journal_title:Neuroscience research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0168-0102(93)90032-l

    authors: Yamanaka Y,Sakamoto T,Wada K,Nakajima Y

    更新日期:1993-06-01 00:00:00

  • The site of origin of calcitonin gene-related peptide-like immunoreactive afferents to the inferior olivary complex of the mouse.

    abstract::The intent of the present study is to define the brainstem nuclei which give rise to CGRP-immunolabeled afferents to the inferior olivary complex of the mouse. A technique which combines retrograde transport of fluorescent microspheres with immunohistochemistry was used to address this question. In the present study, ...

    journal_title:Neuroscience research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0168-0102(99)00045-0

    authors: Peltier AC,Bishop GA

    更新日期:1999-08-01 00:00:00

  • Functional correlation between olfaction and various sectioning of the lateral olfactory tract.

    abstract::The lateral olfactory tract (LOT) is a central olfactory pathway, and efferent projections from the olfactory bulb are conveyed to the olfactory-related cortical structures via the LOT. The purpose of the present study is to determine the exact site of the LOT causing functional impairment in animals. After ablation o...

    journal_title:Neuroscience research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.neures.2012.02.006

    authors: Sekiguchi Y,Fukushima N,Yokouchi K,Kawagishi K,Hirayama S,Moriizumi T

    更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00

  • Laminar distributions of neurons sensitive to acetylcholine, noradrenaline and dopamine in the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex of the monkey.

    abstract::Sensitivities of neurons to acetylcholine (ACh), noradrenaline (NA) and dopamine (DA) were investigated at different depths of the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (PFC) in awake or halothane-anesthetized macaque monkeys, using microiontophoretic techniques with multi-barreled electrodes. The laminar locations of tested...

    journal_title:Neuroscience research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0168-0102(85)90004-5

    authors: Sawaguchi T,Matsumura M

    更新日期:1985-04-01 00:00:00