Neuronal nitric oxide has a role as a perfusion regulator and a synaptic modulator in cerebellum but not in neocortex during somatosensory stimulation--an animal PET study.

abstract：:The 14-3-3 protein family consists of evolutionarily conserved, acidic 30 kDa proteins composed of seven isoforms named beta, gamma, epsilon, zeta, eta, theta, and sigma in mammalian cells. The dimeric complex of 14-3-3 isoforms, acting as a molecular adaptor, plays a central role in regulation of neuronal function. S...

journal_title：Neuroscience research

authors： Tabunoki H,Shimada T,Banno Y,Sato R,Kajiwara H,Mita K,Satoh J

更新日期：2008-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The contribution of intrinsic balance control factors to fall mechanisms has received little investigation in studies on occupational accidents. The aim of this study was to assess whether postural regulation in falling workers might have specificities in terms of sensorimotor strategies and neuromuscular responses to...

journal_title：Neuroscience research

authors： Vouriot A,Gauchard GC,Chau N,Benamghar L,Lepori ML,Mur JM,Perrin PP

更新日期：2004-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Damage to the central nervous system (CNS) leads to the disruption of the axonal network and causes neurological dysfunction. Recovery of neurological functions requires restoration of the axonal network; however, injured axons in the adult mammalian CNS rarely regenerate after injury. Failure of the injured axon to r...

journal_title：Neuroscience research

authors： Muramatsu R,Yamashita T

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:GABAergic neurons in the hippocampus proper are greatly diverse in their morphological and physiological features. In the present study we examined whether or not they are also diverse regarding the density of GABAergic input on their somata. GABAergic neurons were immunocytochemically identified with antibodies again...

journal_title：Neuroscience research

authors： Fukuda T,Aika Y,Heizmann CW,Kosaka T

更新日期：1996-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Avian cochlear neurons of the nucleus magnocellularis (NMC) are known to encode temporal information of sound. The neuron generated only a single action potential at a stable timing even though suprathreshold currents of long duration (> 100 ms) was injected. The threshold for the action potential was -42 mV. In volta...

journal_title：Neuroscience research

authors： Koyano K,Funabiki K,Ohmori H

更新日期：1996-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The interaction of neurotransmitter receptors with the underlying cytoskeleton via subsynaptic proteins is an important mechanism for the targeting of the receptors to synapses in the central nervous system. We show that delta glutamate receptors (delta receptors), expressed predominantly in the dendritic spines of ce...

journal_title：Neuroscience research

authors： Hirai H,Matsuda S

更新日期：1999-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Vestibular nuclear neurons that mediate horizontal canal signals to the ipsilateral medial rectus motoneurons were explored in anesthetized and decerebrate rabbits. These neurons were identified by four criteria: (1) they were activated monosynaptically by ipsilateral vestibular nerve stimulation and (2) antidromicall...

journal_title：Neuroscience research

authors： Kawaguchi Y

更新日期：1985-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To elucidate the interaction between nitric oxide (NO) and substance P (SP) in neurogenic inflammatory responses, we measured the change in the degree of Evans blue leakage and NO levels in perfusate from the subcutaneous space in the rat instep following noxious heat stimulation (47 degrees C for 30 min). Furthermore...

journal_title：Neuroscience research

authors： Yonehara N,Yoshimura M

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study evaluates the efficacy of mifepristone on weight restoration in rats subjected to dietary restriction and methylphenidate administration. 25 female rats aged between 9 and 12 months were divided into 2 groups: 5 controls (exposed only to dietary restriction) and 20 rats that were administered 5 mg/kg/d of m...

journal_title：Neuroscience research

authors： Bou Khalil R,Smayra V,Saliba Y,Hajal J,Bakhos JJ,Souaiby L,Richa S,Tamraz J,Farès N

更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Neuropsin is a serine protease cloned from the mouse hippocampus. Since neuropsin is a secreted protein which effectively cleaves fibronectin, it may affect cell adhesion or cell migration by modulating the content and/or chemical characteriscs of fibronectin in extracellular matrix (ECM). In adhesion assays, alpha5B2...

journal_title：Neuroscience research

authors： Tani N,Matsumoto K,Ota I,Yoshida S,Takada Y,Shiosaka S,Matsuura N

更新日期：2001-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The magnitude of long-term potentiation (LTP) was re-examined for monosynaptic transmission between mossy fibers and CA3 neurons in thin sections of the hippocampus of the guinea pig. Although an initial negative deflection in the field potential showed apparent short-term potentiation, this deflection was concluded t...

journal_title：Neuroscience research

authors： Higashima M,Yamamoto C

更新日期：1986-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A broad range of neurodegenerative disorders result from the cytotoxicity conferred by aberrantly folded mutant proteins. Intriguingly, the cytotoxicity and aggregation property of a few mutant proteins are known to be modulated by the flanking sequences. One of such modulators is the proline repeat tract. Using a mam...

journal_title：Neuroscience research

authors： Siwach P,Sengupta S,Parihar R,Ganesh S

更新日期：2011-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The current study evidenced hypothesis that mitochondrial dysfunction-oxidative stress-dependent apoptotic pathways play a critical role in degeneration of dopaminergic neurons in Parkinson's disease. Model of rotenone-induced parkinsonism in rats produced decrease in striatal complex I activity and reduced glutathion...

journal_title：Neuroscience research

authors： Abdin AA,Sarhan NI

更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A significant activity of [3H]glutamate binding was detected in homogenate particulate preparations obtained from the rat pituitary, in addition to central structures including the cerebral cortex. In contrast to the cerebral binding, the pituitary binding was significantly inhibited by Na+ ions. It was also found tha...

journal_title：Neuroscience research

authors： Yoneda Y,Ogita K

更新日期：1986-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:During brain development, neural stem cells change their competency to give sequential rise to neurons and glial cells. Expression of the basic helix-loop-helix (bHLH)-type cell-fate determination factors Ascl1, Olig2, and Hes1 is oscillatory in neural stem cells. Conversely, sustained expression of these factors medi...

journal_title：Neuroscience research

authors： Kageyama R,Shimojo H,Ohtsuka T

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To investigate the representation of facial skin areas in the primary somatosensory cortex (SI), we recorded magnetic fields evoked by air pressure-induced tactile stimulation applied to six points on the face, lower lip and thumb. The thumb area in the SI was located more medial and superior to the lip area, which wa...

journal_title：Neuroscience research

authors： Nguyen BT,Tran TD,Hoshiyama M,Inui K,Kakigi R

更新日期：2004-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of diazepam (DZP) on the GABA-induced macroscopic and microscopic Cl- current was investigated in isolated frog sensory neurons using both 'concentration-clamp' and patch-clamp techniques. At concentration range between 10(-9) and 10(-4) M, DZP itself evoked no response but potentiated time- and dose-depend...

journal_title：Neuroscience research

authors： Yakushiji T,Tokutomi N,Akaike N

更新日期：1989-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cats were trained to reach to an illuminated tube placed horizontally at shoulder level and retrieve food with the forepaw. The trajectory of an infrared light emitting diode, taped to the wrist dorsum, was recorded with a SELSPOT-like recording system. Movement paths and velocity profiles were compared before and aft...

journal_title：Neuroscience research

authors： Pettersson LG,Lundberg A,Alstermark B,Isa T,Tantisira B

更新日期：1997-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Disrupted-in-Schizophrenia 1 (DISC1) is a susceptibility gene for major mental illnesses, including bipolar disorder and schizophrenia. Although the roles of DISC1 in nervous system development and functions are increasingly recognized, pathophysiological mechanisms underlying a range of neuropsychiatric symptoms caus...

journal_title：Neuroscience research

authors： Flores R 3rd,Hirota Y,Armstrong B,Sawa A,Tomoda T

更新日期：2011-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The alar plate of the prosencephalon differentiates into a tectum-like structure when transplanted into the mesencephalon around the 10-somite stage. Here, we report on the projection pattern of the retinal ganglion cells to the transplants. Optic nerve fibers were labeled with horseradish peroxidase (HRP) and 3H-prol...

journal_title：Neuroscience research

authors： Nakamura H,Matsui KA,Takagi S,Fujisawa H

更新日期：1991-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mutations in the dynamin family GTPase OPA1 are reportedly the cause of autosomal dominant optic atrophy, the most frequently occurring form of hereditary optic neuropathy. But although the involvement of structural abnormalities of the enzyme in this neurodegenerative disease is clear, little is known about the cell ...

journal_title：Neuroscience research

authors： Misaka T,Murate M,Fujimoto K,Kubo Y

更新日期：2006-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In rats with a unilateral 6-hydroxydopamine (6-OHDA)-induced lesion in the nigrostriatal fibers, methamphetamine (3 mg/kg, i.p.) induced Fos-like immunoreactivity (FLI), which was inhibited by pretreatment with N-methyl-D-aspartate antagonist MK-801 (1 mg/kg, i.p.), not only in the medial striatum contralateral to the...

journal_title：Neuroscience research

authors： Ishida Y,Todaka K,Kuwahara I,Nakane H,Ishizuka Y,Nishimori T,Mitsuyama Y

更新日期：1998-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nandrolone is the most popular compound that are mainly abused. Experimental studies have reported that administration of nandrolone affects cognitive performance. So, the aim of this study is to evaluate the effect of nandrolone on spatial localization and synaptic plasticity of male adolescent rats. Experimantal gro...

journal_title：Neuroscience research

authors： Salimi Z,Khajehpour L,Moradpour F,Moazedi AA,Pourmotabbed A,Zarei F

更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The periaqueductal gray (PAG)-nucleus retroambiguus (NRA) pathway has been known to be involved in the control of vocalization and sexual behavior. To know how the amygdaloid complex influences the PAG-NRA pathway, here we first examined the synaptic organization between the central amygdaloid nucleus (CeA) fibers and...

journal_title：Neuroscience research

authors： Oka T,Tsumori T,Yokota S,Yasui Y

更新日期：2008-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Properties of the Ca2+ -activated K+ current (I[K(Ca)]) were investigated in bipolar cells isolated from the goldfish retina. Pharmacological experiments and single channel current recordings demonstrated that I[K(Ca)] represented currents through BK channels, which were confined mostly to the presynaptic terminal. Th...

journal_title：Neuroscience research

authors： Sakaba T,Ishikane H,Tachibana M

更新日期：1997-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It is well established that cholinergic modulation of functioning of neuronal networks is common in the central nervous system at all scales from neuronal columns to large nuclei. It is involved in various attentional, cognitive and behavioral performances. We have recently demonstrated that a frog retinotectal transm...

journal_title：Neuroscience research

authors： Baginskas A,Kuraite V,Kuras A

更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We developed a new method to visualize the myeloarchitecture in fresh slices, and investigated the properties of the functional neural connections around the boundary between the primary auditory cortex (area 41) and area 18a in rat cerebral slices. A fresh slice illuminated by near-vertical light was observed with a ...

journal_title：Neuroscience research

authors： Hishida R,Hoshino K,Kudoh M,Norita M,Shibuki K

更新日期：2003-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Light-induced changes in the input resistance (Rin) of external, luminosity (i.e. H1) type horizontal cell (HC) perikarya were studied by the bridge-balance method in light-adapted and dark-adapted retinae of carp. Changes in input resistance (delta Rin) induced by short-(460 nm) and long-wavelength (674 nm) flashes, ...

journal_title：Neuroscience research

authors： Furukawa T,Yamada M,Petruv R,Djamgoz MB,Yasui S

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:POZ/BTB proteins influence cellular development and in some examples act as oncoproteins. However, several POZ/BTB transcription factors have been found in terminally differentiated neurons, where their functions remain unknown. One example is NAC1, a constitutively-expressed protein that can regulate behaviors associ...

journal_title：Neuroscience research

authors： Korutla L,Neustadter JH,Fournier KM,Mackler SA

更新日期：2003-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of 5-HT3-receptor-related agents on long-term potentiation (LTP) in the mossy fiber-CA3 system were studied in guinea pig hippocampal slices. 5-HT3 receptor agonists, 1-(m-chlorophenyl)-biguanide (mCPBG) and 2-methyl serotonin (2-Me-5-HT) significantly attenuated the magnitude of LTP of the population spik...

journal_title：Neuroscience research

authors： Maeda T,Kaneko S,Satoh M

更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00