Correlation between anti-ubiquitin immunoreactivity and region-specific neuronal death in N-methyl-D-aspartate-treated rat hippocampal organotypic cultures.

abstract：:We examined the effects of the odors from mother's milk, other mother's milk and formula milk on pain responses in newborns undergoing routine heelsticks. Forty-eight healthy infants were assigned to four groups, an own mother's breast milk odor group (Own MM), another mother's breast milk odor group (Other MM), a for...

journal_title：Neuroscience research

authors： Nishitani S,Miyamura T,Tagawa M,Sumi M,Takase R,Doi H,Moriuchi H,Shinohara K

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Immuno-electron microscopy specifically enhanced with silver staining has been used to demonstrate the localization of calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP) in the ependymocytes of the hamster subcommissural organ (SCO). Hamster SCO consists of the ependymal and hypendymal cell layers, the latter being arranged as ro...

journal_title：Neuroscience research

authors： Tsai MH,Wu CH,Chen WP,Shieh JY,Wen CY

更新日期：2003-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The recent advent of neuroimaging techniques provides an opportunity to examine brain regions related to a specific memory process such as episodic memory encoding. There is, however, a possibility that areas active during an assumed episodic memory encoding task, compared with a control task, involve not only areas d...

journal_title：Neuroscience research

authors： Fujii T,Okuda J,Tsukiura T,Ohtake H,Suzuki M,Kawashima R,Itoh M,Fukuda H,Yamadori A

更新日期：2002-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We studied developmental changes in respiratory-like C4 activity and respiratory-related neurons in the ventrolateral medulla (VLM) of brainstem-spinal cord preparations from rat fetuses after embryonic day 16 (E16). In addition to respiratory nerve activity, non-respiratory activity was recorded from the C4 ventral r...

journal_title：Neuroscience research

authors： Onimaru H,Homma I

更新日期：2002-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In many studies on functional neuroimaging, change in local cerebral blood flow induced by sensory stimulation (evoked LCBF) is used as a marker for change in cortical neuronal activity, although a full description of the relationship between the evoked LCBF and neuronal activity has not been given. The purpose of thi...

journal_title：Neuroscience research

authors： Matsuura T,Kanno I

更新日期：2001-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chemokines are a family of peptides originally identified as the factors regulating the migration of leukocytes in inflammatory and immune responses. Recently, they have been shown to be produced in the central and peripheral nervous systems under various pathological conditions and act on neuronal and glial cells. In...

journal_title：Neuroscience research

authors： Tanaka T,Minami M,Nakagawa T,Satoh M

更新日期：2004-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Human's sophisticated motor learning system paradoxically interferes with motor performance when visual information is mirror-reversed (MR), because normal movement error correction further aggravates the error. This error-increasing mechanism makes performing even a simple reaching task difficult, but is overcome by ...

journal_title：Neuroscience research

authors： Kasuga S,Kurata M,Liu M,Ushiba J

更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We investigated the neural mechanisms underlying the ability to cope in atypical or novel situations using tools. We hypothesized that two cognitive components support this ability: adaptive coordination (for adapting to situational demands) and cognitive inhibition (for inhibiting the incongruent actions afforded by ...

journal_title：Neuroscience research

authors： Wakusawa K,Sugiura M,Sassa Y,Jeong H,Yomogida Y,Horie K,Sato S,Yokoyama H,Kure S,Takei N,Mori N,Kawashima R

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The organization of the sagittal Zone C of the cerebellar cortex of the rat was studied with respect to its efferent projections and to its inferior olive (IO) afferent connections. Wheat-germ agglutinin conjugated to horseradish peroxidase was used as a tracer. Zone C has been defined as the cortical region projectin...

journal_title：Neuroscience research

authors： Buisseret-Delmas C

更新日期：1988-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Changes in levels of brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF), nerve growth factor (NGF) and neurotrophin-3 (NT-3) in various regions of the rat brain following kainic acid-induced seizure activity were investigated. BDNF protein, as measured by a two-site enzyme immunoassay, increased transiently 12-24 h after the in...

journal_title：Neuroscience research

authors： Katoh-Semba R,Takeuchi IK,Inaguma Y,Ito H,Kato K

更新日期：1999-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Men and women exhibit differences in sexual behavior. This indicates that neural circuits within the central nervous system (CNS) that control sexual behavior differ between the sexes, although differences in behavior are also influenced by sociocultural and hormonal factors. Sexual differentiation of the body and bra...

journal_title：Neuroscience research

authors： Sakamoto H

更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Global field synchronization (GFS) has recently been introduced to measure functional synchronization in frequency-domain EEG data. This study explored GFS values and its clinical significance in patients with Alzheimer's disease (AD). METHOD:EEGs were recorded from 22 AD patients and 23 age-matched healthy...

journal_title：Neuroscience research

authors： Park YM,Che HJ,Im CH,Jung HT,Bae SM,Lee SH

更新日期：2008-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Glutamate receptor subtypes mediating excitatory synaptic neurotransmission in the cerebellar cortex are briefly reviewed from molecular biological, electrophysiological and pharmacological points of view. In particular, molecular biological findings of a novel family of AMPA-selective glutamate receptors are introduc...

journal_title：Neuroscience research

authors： Okamoto K,Sekiguchi M

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Until recently, little was known about the rostral part of the dorsal premotor cortex (PMdr). In the present study, somatotopical representations of the PMdr were electrophysiologically identified in the macaque monkey, and the distribution of corticostriatal input from the forelimb region of the PMdr was analyzed in ...

journal_title：Neuroscience research

authors： Tachibana Y,Nambu A,Hatanaka N,Miyachi S,Takada M

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pseudorabies virus (PrV) as a neuronal tracer was microinjected into the concave surface of the puppy's left pinna to establish the morphological basis of somato-visceral linkage. The virus infected neurons were detected by FITC conjugated with polyclonal swine anti-PrV serum. Labelled neurons were localized in: (1) t...

journal_title：Neuroscience research

authors： Chien CH,Shieh JY,Liao MH,Ling EA,Wen CY

更新日期：1998-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A glial cell line designated as B2 was generated from primary cultures of oligodendrocytes/astrocytes isolated from an adult BALB/c mouse brain and maintained for over 1 year. Phenotypic characteristics of B2 cells were investigated by immunolabeling with cell type-specific markers for oligodendrocytes (O4 and galacto...

journal_title：Neuroscience research

authors： Satoh J,Tabira T,Kim SU

更新日期：1994-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The cat perigeniculate nucleus (PGN) is a visual sector of the thalamic reticular nucleus that consists of GABAergic neurons. It receives excitatory axon-collateral input from relay neurons of the dorsal lateral geniculate nucleus (LGN) to which it provides inhibitory input. Thus, it is usually argued that the PGN wor...

journal_title：Neuroscience research

authors： Osaki H,Naito T,Soma S,Sato H

更新日期：2018-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The contribution of nociceptive Aδ-fibres and C-fibres of the central pad of the foot to nociceptive spinal flexor reflex pathways (FRA-type) and to nociceptive excitatory reflex pathways to foot extensors (non-FRA type) was investigated in high spinal cats. Persisting effects after complete blocking of A-fibres by te...

journal_title：Neuroscience research

authors： Schomburg ED,Dibaj P,Steffens H

更新日期：2011-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Withdrawal may be a natural model to study craving and compulsive drug seeking, since craving can be viewed as a conditioned dysphoric state. It has been suggested that functional connectivity between brain areas may be of major value in explaining excessive craving and compulsive drug seeking by providing essential l...

journal_title：Neuroscience research

authors： Fingelkurts AA,Fingelkurts AA,Kivisaari R,Autti T,Borisov S,Puuskari V,Jokela O,Kähkönen S

更新日期：2007-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A study was made of the effects of taurine on GABArho1 receptors expressed in Xenopus oocytes. The EC(50) and reversal potentials for GABA, taurine and glycine currents were 2.3+/-0.4 microM (-25+/-0.9 mV), 5+/-0.8mM (-27+/-0.4 mV) and 7+/-0.5mM (-22+/-0.6 mV), respectively. Co-application of GABA and taurine, reveale...

journal_title：Neuroscience research

authors： Ochoa-de la Paz LD,Martínez-Dávila IA,Miledi R,Martínez-Torres A

更新日期：2008-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Action potentials, when arriving at presynaptic terminals, elicit Ca(2+) influx through voltage-gated Ca(2+) channels. Intracellular [Ca(2+)] elevation around the channels subsequently triggers synaptic vesicle exocytosis and also induces various protein reactions that regulate vesicle endocytosis and recycling to pro...

journal_title：Neuroscience research

authors： Yamashita T

更新日期：2012-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The rostro-caudal distribution of luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone (LHRH) in the hypothalamus of neonatally estrogenized (10 micrograms EB for 1-5 days), sterile female rats was compared with that of cycling rats at 50, 100 and 240 days of age. Serial slices of 400 microns in thickness in total were cut from a hy...

journal_title：Neuroscience research

authors： Hayashi S,Aihara M,Wakabayashi K

更新日期：1991-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Prepulse inhibition (PPI) and habituation of the acoustic startle reflex (ASR) are considered to be candidate endophenotypes of schizophrenia. However, to our knowledge, only one group has investigated these startle measures in Asian patients with schizophrenia. In the present study, we evaluated these startle measure...

journal_title：Neuroscience research

authors： Takahashi H,Iwase M,Ishii R,Ohi K,Fukumoto M,Azechi M,Ikezawa K,Kurimoto R,Canuet L,Nakahachi T,Iike N,Tagami S,Morihara T,Okochi M,Tanaka T,Kazui H,Yoshida T,Tanimukai H,Yasuda Y,Kudo T,Hashimoto R,Takeda M

更新日期：2008-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It has been indicated that Pyk2/Src signaling pathway is involved in modulation of N-methyl-D-aspartate-type (NMDA) glutamate receptor activity. Lithium protects against glutamate-induced excitotoxicity in cultured neurons and in animal models of diseases. The neuroprotection against excitotoxicity afforded by lithium...

journal_title：Neuroscience research

authors： Ma J,Zhang GY,Liu Y,Yan JZ,Hao ZB

更新日期：2004-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To identify corticotropin releasing factor (CRF)- and galanin (GAL)-containing neurons projecting to the median eminence, a retrograde tracing method with True blue was combined with a double-staining method. It was demonstrated that some True blue-labeled CRF neurons in the paraventricular nucleus were also immunorea...

journal_title：Neuroscience research

authors： Niimi M,Takahara J,Kawanishi K

更新日期：1992-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dynamic properties of horizontal vestibulo-ocular reflex (VOR) and optokinetic response (OKR) were studied in mice. The VOR was examined in the dark (VORD), in the light (VORL) and in the condition in which most of the visual field moves synchronously with the head motion (VORF). A mouse and/or a surrounding screen wi...

journal_title：Neuroscience research

authors： Iwashita M,Kanai R,Funabiki K,Matsuda K,Hirano T

更新日期：2001-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Stem cell-based therapy has recently offered a promising alternative for the remedy of neurodegenerative disorders like Huntington's disease (HD). Herein, we investigated the potential ameliorative effects of implantation of dental pulp stem cells (DPSCs) in 3-nitropropionic acid (3-NP) rat models of HD. In this regar...

journal_title：Neuroscience research

authors： Eskandari N,Boroujeni ME,Abdollahifar MA,Piryaei A,Khodagholi F,Mirbehbahani SH,Siroosi S,Moghaddam MH,Aliaghaei A,Sadeghi Y

更新日期：2020-12-22 00:00:00

abstract：:Temporal changes in kainate-induced seizure activity and hippocampal NO generation were evaluated simultaneously in conscious rats by using in vivo microdialysis and by determining the concentrations of nitrite and nitrate in perfusates. Intraperitoneal injection of kainic acid produced 'wet dog shake', focal seizure ...

journal_title：Neuroscience research

authors： Kashihara K,Sakai K,Marui K,Shohmori T

更新日期：1998-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The lateral olfactory tract (LOT) is a central olfactory pathway, and efferent projections from the olfactory bulb are conveyed to the olfactory-related cortical structures via the LOT. The purpose of the present study is to determine the exact site of the LOT causing functional impairment in animals. After ablation o...

journal_title：Neuroscience research

authors： Sekiguchi Y,Fukushima N,Yokouchi K,Kawagishi K,Hirayama S,Moriizumi T

更新日期：2012-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Neurons in the inferior temporal (IT) cortex respond not only to the shape, color or texture of objects, but to the horizontal positional disparity of visual features in the right and left retinal images. IT neurons with similar shape selectivity cluster in columns. In this study, we examined how IT neurons are spatia...

journal_title：Neuroscience research

authors： Yoshiyama K,Uka T,Tanaka H,Fujita I

更新日期：2004-02-01 00:00:00