Activation of CD3/TCR negative human thymocytes via CD28 molecule.

abstract：:The loss of thymic function with age may be due to diminished numbers of T-cell progenitors and the loss of critical mediators within the thymic microenvironment. To assess the molecular changes associated with this loss, we examined transcriptomes of progressively aging mouse thymi, of different sexes and on caloric-...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Lustig A,Weeraratna AT,Wood WW 3rd,Teichberg D,Bertak D,Carter A,Poosala S,Firman J,Becker KG,Zonderman AB,Longo DL,Taub DD

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The many signals that control the progress of various immune responses to both foreign and self antigens can be divided into no less than three major groups. The first group is the initial positive stimulus, associated with activation events through antigen receptors and their associated proteins. These signals launch...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Sinclair NR

更新日期：1990-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Immunocytochemical staining procedures were combined with computer-aided image analysis to quantitate the relative intracellular production of tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF) within individual macrophages. Optimal conditions for time and methods for the activation of TNF production, fixation of cells for optimal imm...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Brown AR,Fishman M

更新日期：1990-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：:In the present report, we demonstrated that extrathymic gamma(delta) T cells proliferated in the mixed culture of lymph node cells of BALB/c nu/nu mice and irradiated syngeneic spleen cells (syngeneic MLR). Reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) analyses revealed that V(delta)5 and V(delta)6 were dom...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Matsuzaki G,Kenai H,Fujise S,Kobayashi N,Kishihara K,Nomoto K

更新日期：1996-10-10 00:00:00

abstract：:The candidacidal activity (CA) of peritoneal cells (PC) in vitro was used as a measure of nonspecific microbicidal activity of phagocytes after intraperitoneal injection of mice with different adjuvants. Dilutions of PC were incubated with constant numbers of C. parapsilosis in a 96-well culture plate. The PC number c...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Hilgers LA,Snippe H,Jansze M,Willers JM

更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Plasmacytoid dendritic cells (PDCs) from human umbilical cord blood (UCB) produce lower amounts of IFN-α upon TLR stimulation compared with adult counterparts. This difference may play a role in the low graft-versus-host disease rate after UCB transplantation and in the impaired immune response of the neonate to patho...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Charrier E,Cordeiro P,Cordeau M,Dardari R,Michaud A,Harnois M,Merindol N,Herblot S,Duval M

更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two functional T hybridomas were prepared by fusing BW5147 with ovalbumin (OVA)-primed splenic T blast cells. One was OVA specific for helper function requiring concanavalin A supernatant (CAS) for activity while the other, termed autoreactive, was nonspecific for helper-augmenting activity. Both required H-2d present...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Folks TM,Sell KW

更新日期：1984-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The role of surface aminopeptidases (APs), enzymes that cleave amino-terminal residues from polypeptide chains, in the development of fetal thymocytes was studied using a murine fetal thymic organ culture (FTOC) model. FTOC AP activity was demonstrable for various amino acid-p-nitroanilide substrates, and specific inh...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Appasamy PM,Kenniston TW Jr,Amoscato AA

更新日期：1997-04-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Stimulated macrophages are known to inhibit the growth of certain tumor cells. Using mouse peritoneal exudates as a source of macrophages and the mastocytoma cell line P815 as the target, the inhibition was found to depend on direct contact between the macrophages and the growing cells. Cytostatic activities were dete...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Ritter K,Härtl R,Bandlow G,Thomssen R

更新日期：1986-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Patients with head and neck cancer often have decreased local or regional immunocompetence. Lymphocytes obtained from tumor-involved or -uninvolved lymph nodes (LNL) of these patients showed low or undetectable levels of antitumor cytotoxicity and low proliferative responses in vitro to interleukin 2 (IL2) or mitogens...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Letessier EM,Sacchi M,Johnson JT,Herberman RB,Whiteside TL

更新日期：1990-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The phenotypic and functional relationships among the various B-cell subsets is of importance for better understanding studies of the immune system. In this report, the realm of B cells encompassed by Lyb 5, Ly 1, and xid has been examined through the use of the alloantiserum anti-Lyb 5, the unique functional properti...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Smith HR,Yaffe LJ,Chused TM,Raveche ES,Klinman DM,Steinberg AD

更新日期：1985-04-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Visceral leishmaniasis (VL) is a fatal disease when acute and untreated. The treatment against this disease is long and presents toxicity and/or high costs. Moreover, parasite resistance has been increasing. Therefore, alternative control measures to avoid the spread of disease should be considered. It is accepted tha...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Ribeiro PAF,Dias DS,Lage DP,Costa LE,Martins VT,Tavares GSV,Mendonça DVC,Lima MP,Oliveira JS,Steiner BT,Machado-de-Ávila RA,Roatt BM,Chávez-Fumagalli MA,Menezes-Souza D,Duarte MC,Teixeira AL,Coelho EAF

更新日期：2018-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mycobacterium bovis BCG and its subcellular components (bacterial extract, culture filtrate, purified protein derivative, and muramyl dipeptide MDP) are potent in vitro IL-6 inducers in spleen cell cultures from uninfected and BCG-infected BALB/c mice. Both plastic adherent and nonadherent spleen cells are capable of ...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Huygen K,Vandenbussche P,Heremans H

更新日期：1991-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Like the thymus, the bursa of Fabricius is a site of massive lymphopoiesis accompanied by cell death in vivo. In the present study we have, therefore, examined whether chicken bursa and thymus cells exhibit apoptosis. Bursa and thymus cells from SC chickens, 4-10 weeks of age, were incubated for 8-24 hr with various r...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Asakawa J,Tsiagbe VK,Thorbecke GJ

更新日期：1993-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Polymorphonuclear cell (PMN) transmigration across the TNF-alpha-stimulated endothelial cell (HUVEC) monolayer in the presence of shear flow was monitored with time-lapse videotapes. More than half of the PMN that arrested on HUVEC transmigrated through endothelial cell junctions within the following 15 min. The kinet...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Kitayama J,Hidemura A,Saito H,Nagawa H

更新日期：2000-07-10 00:00:00

abstract：:C3H/HeJ mice are homozygous for the Lpsd allele and, as a consequence, are hyporesponsive to all of the biological effects of bacterial lipopolysaccharide (LPS) that have been studied. These mice die in the early phase of infection when inoculated with virulent Salmonella. This susceptibility is also regulated by the ...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Weinstein DL,Lissner CR,Swanson RN,O'Brien AD

更新日期：1986-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The ontogeny of T cells which express major histocompatibility complex (MHC)-unrestricted T cell antigen-binding molecules (TABM) on the cell membrane was investigated. We used a rabbit anti-mouse TABM antiserum to investigate the expression of TABM by subsets of adult thymocytes, peripheral T cells, and thymocytes du...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Rellahan BL,Cone RE

更新日期：1990-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recently, we reported that the CD5 protein can bind to the B cell antigen CD72. So far, no functional evidence has been given for this interaction. We used soluble native CD5 and two anti-CD72 monoclonal antibodies, JT3 and WL225, produced and characterized in our laboratory in order to investigate the role of CD5 in ...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Van de Velde H,Thielemans K

更新日期：1996-08-25 00:00:00

abstract：:We tested the effect of different inhibitors of cytochrome P450 on tumor necrosis factor (TNF) production. Metyrapone and SKF525A (100 and 50 mg/kg, ip, respectively) suppressed serum TNF induced by cotreatment with endotoxin (LPS), (2.5 micrograms/mouse). Inhibition was independent of endogenous corticosteroids since...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Fantuzzi G,Cantoni L,Sironi M,Ghezzi P

更新日期：1993-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Natural suppressor (NS) cells, which nonspecifically suppress immune responses, are present in the spleen following exposure to radiation, chronic graft-versus-host disease, or cancer and in normal bone marrow. A model system is described which allows the study of cytokines activating and inhibiting NS cells, cytokine...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Moore SC,Theus SA,Barnett JB,Soderberg LS

更新日期：1992-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Murine 4-1BB is an approximately 30-kDa glycoprotein expressed on activated T cells and plays a role in T-cell-mediated proliferative response. To date the majority of work on 4-1BB has been conducted in the mouse. To assess the role of 4-1BB in humans, mAbs were made against the recombinant human (rh) 4-1BB protein. ...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Garni-Wagner BA,Lee ZH,Kim YJ,Wilde C,Kang CY,Kwon BS

更新日期：1996-04-10 00:00:00

abstract：:The cellular requirements for the in vitro induction of antigen-specific suppressor T cells were examined. Previous reports indicated that Ia-bearing macrophages and anti-idiotypic B cells are required as accessory cells to facilitate the generation of suppressor effector (TS3) cells which regulate the response to the...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： O'Hara RM Jr,Hausman PB,Sherr DH,Abromson-Leeman SR,Dorf ME

更新日期：1988-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：:We have investigated the role of interleukin-2 (IL2) as a differentiation factor for human marrow-derived NK cell progenitors and have assessed the effects of interleukin-1 (IL1) on this activity. The effects of these cytokines on early NK cell precursors was determined by testing marrow which had been depleted of mat...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Keever CA,Pekle K,Gazzola MV,Collins NH,Gillio A

更新日期：1990-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mouse thyroglobulin (MTg)-sensitized spleen cells activated in vitro with MTg induced experimental autoimmune thyroiditis (EAT) in which the thyroid infiltrate consists primarily of mononuclear cells (MNC) (lymphocytic EAT). MTg-sensitized spleen cells cultured with MTg together with anti-IL2R antibody induce a granul...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： McMurray RW,Hoffman RW,Tang H,Braley-Mullen H

更新日期：1996-08-25 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Piper nigrum L. (Piperaceae) is commonly used as a spice and traditional medicine in many countries. It has been reported to have anti-oxidant, anti-bacterial, anti-tumor, anti-mutagenic, anti-diabetic, and anti-inflammatory properties. However, the protective role of P. nigrum on epithelial function of uppe...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Bui TT,Fan Y,Piao CH,Nguyen TV,Shin DU,Jung SY,Hyeon E,Song CH,Lee SY,Shin HS,Chai OH

更新日期：2020-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:We aim to evaluate the effects of atorvastatin on the expression of Toll-like receptor (TLR4) protein and mRNA, and to explore their effects on TLR4-dependent downstream signaling in human monocytic leukemia (THP-1) cells. METHODS:TLR4 protein and mRNA expression, levels of NF-κB protein, and expression of TNF...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Yang SS,Li R,Qu X,Fang W,Quan Z

更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Non-obese diabetic (NOD) mice develop spontaneous T-cell responses against pancreatic beta-cells, leading to islet cell destruction and diabetes. Despite high genetic similarity, non-obese resistant (NOR) mice do not develop diabetes. We show here that spleen cells of both NOD and NOR mice respond to the islet cell an...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Ott PA,Anderson MR,Tary-Lehmann M,Lehmann PV

更新日期：2005-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Virus-immune spleen cells induce fatal immunopathology following adoptive transfer into adult C57B1/6J mice that have been infected with lymphocytic choriomeningitis virus (LCMV) and immunosuppressed with cyclophosphamide. This is accompanied by the development of potent cytotoxic T-lymphocyte (CTL) activity of donor ...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Dixon JE,Allan JE,Doherty PC

更新日期：1987-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Spleen cells from normal, nonautoimmune mice (C3H/HeN) spontaneously produce hemolytic plaques against autologous bromelain-treated red blood cells (BrMRBC). The number of anti-BrMRBC plaques detectable can be increased by including either a 3 M KCl extracted antigen from BrMRBCs or the hapten phosphorylcholine chlori...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Wieties KM,Moticka EJ

更新日期：1986-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Interferon-inducible gene IFI16, a member of the HIN200 family, is activated by oxidative stress and cell density, in addition to Interferons, and it is implicated in the regulation of endothelial cell proliferation and vessel formation in vitro. We have previously shown that IFI16 is required for proinflammatory ...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Sponza S,De Andrea M,Mondini M,Gugliesi F,Gariglio M,Landolfo S

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00