An autoreactive T hybridoma expressing nonspecific helper activity.

abstract：:The role of lymphostromal complexes in T-cell differentiation is far from elucidated, mainly because a clear association of a particular stromal cell type with a distinct thymocyte subset has never been identified. Using an in vitro system, detecting the adherence of thymocytes to a thymic medullary epithelial cell li...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Hugo P,Potworowski EF

更新日期：1990-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The actions of interleukin-4 (IL-4) in vivo are likely to be positively influenced by the expression of membrane IL-4 receptors (mIL-4R) on target cells and negatively by the concentration of soluble IL-4 receptors (sIL-4R) in the extracellular environment. Inasmuch as the two forms of the mouse IL-4R are differential...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Chilton PM,Fernandez-Botran R

更新日期：1997-09-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Monoclonal antibody (mAb) G7 has been developed and appears to recognize a triggering structure on porcine natural killer (NK) cells and granulocytes. G7 mAb binds to approximately 13% of lymphocytes, 70% of monocytes, and greater than 95% of granulocytes. G7 mAb does not react with B cells. G7 mAb immunoprecipitates ...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Dato ME,Wierda WG,Kim YB

更新日期：1992-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There are fewer bone marrow Pre-B cells in old compared to young mice. We have demonstrated both decreased rearrangement of the V to DJ IgH gene segments and low levels of VH germline transcripts in Pro-B cells, the precursors of Pre-B cells, from old compared to young mice. However, there was no difference in the lev...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Szabo P,Shen S,Telford W,Weksler ME

更新日期：2003-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Plasmacytoid dendritic cells (PDCs) from human umbilical cord blood (UCB) produce lower amounts of IFN-α upon TLR stimulation compared with adult counterparts. This difference may play a role in the low graft-versus-host disease rate after UCB transplantation and in the impaired immune response of the neonate to patho...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Charrier E,Cordeiro P,Cordeau M,Dardari R,Michaud A,Harnois M,Merindol N,Herblot S,Duval M

更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mutations in the X-linked inhibitor of apoptosis (XIAP) have recently been identified in patients with the rare genetic disease, X-linked lymphoproliferative syndrome (XLP), which was previously thought to be solely attributable to mutations in a distinct gene, SAP. To further understand the roles of these two factors...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Rumble JM,Oetjen KA,Stein PL,Schwartzberg PL,Moore BB,Duckett CS

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We investigated the role of HLA-DR molecules in T cell stimulation by staphylococcal enterotoxin A (SEA). Previous results with immobilized purified HLA-DR preincubated with peptide showed that peptide-specific T cell clones were able to bind to and proliferate in response to purified HLA-DR/peptide complexes in the a...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Rust CJ,Koning F,van Schooten WC

更新日期：1993-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：:PIM kinases are a family of three serine/threonine kinases expressed following T cell activation. Using potent selective small molecule antagonists of PIM-1/3 kinases, we demonstrate a potential role for these enzymes in naïve and effector CD4+ T cell activation. PIM-1/3 inhibition prevented CD4+ T cell proliferation ...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Jackson LJ,Pheneger JA,Pheneger TJ,Davis G,Wright AD,Robinson JE,Allen S,Munson MC,Carter LL

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:As an atypical guanine nucleotide exchange factor (GEF), Dock5 has been extensively studied in cellular functions. However, the role of Dock5 on B-cell immunity still remain elusive. In this study, we generated a Dock5 knockout mouse model to study the effect of Dock5 deficiency on B cell development, differentiation ...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Chen A,Yang D,Xuan X,Miller H,Luo X,Yu J,Yang G,Wang H,Liu C

更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We previously reported that T cell proliferation in response to a primary signal through the T cell receptor (TCR) and a costimulatory signal via the CD28 molecule is impaired in healthy, aged mice. Here we extend these studies to examine factors which may be involved in this defect in T cells from aged mice. To deter...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Engwerda CR,Handwerger BS,Fox BS

更新日期：1996-05-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Psoriasis is a common dermatosis mediated by T cells. This study investigated the correlation of Th22 cells and Tc22 cells with psoriasis. A total of 30 psoriasis patients and 11 age- and sex-matched healthy controls were recruited for this study. The proportions of circulating Th22 and Tc22 cells, expression of aryl ...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Luan L,Ding Y,Han S,Zhang Z,Liu X

更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We evaluated the effects of the immunosuppressants cyclosporin A (CsA) and FK506 on the synthesis of nitric oxide (NO) induced by bacterial lipopolysaccharide (LPS) in J774 macrophages. CsA and FK506 each inhibited NO production by LPS in a concentration-dependent fashion, but the cytotoxicity was also evident at high...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Hattori Y,Nakanishi N

更新日期：1995-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Injection of antigen into the thymus of adult animals induces specific systemic tolerance, but the mechanisms of acquired thymic tolerance are not well understood. To investigate these mechanisms we used a model of intrathymic injection of ovalbumin (OVA) in BALB/c mice. We show an antigen-specific decrease in prolife...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Chen W,Issazadeh S,Sayegh MH,Khoury SJ

更新日期：1997-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cells from the draining lymph nodes of DBA/2 mice bearing syngeneic intradermal P-815 tumors represent an excellent responding cell population for secondary stimulation in vitro, despite the virtual absence of response by spleen cells of the same animals. Cytotoxicity is a result of stimulation with intact mitomycin-t...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Bertschmann M,Lüscher EF

更新日期：1983-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The regulatory mechanism of guinea pig lymphokines was investigated in regard to differentiation of myeloid cells to macrophages. The Ml-cell line, established from a myeloid leukemia of an SL-strain mouse, was induced to differentiate in vitro into mature macrophages possessing Fc receptors and the ability to phagocy...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Onozaki K,Akagawa KS,Haga S,Miura K,Hashimoto T,Tokunaga T

更新日期：1983-02-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Stimulated macrophages are known to inhibit the growth of certain tumor cells. Using mouse peritoneal exudates as a source of macrophages and the mastocytoma cell line P815 as the target, the inhibition was found to depend on direct contact between the macrophages and the growing cells. Cytostatic activities were dete...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Ritter K,Härtl R,Bandlow G,Thomssen R

更新日期：1986-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The biological effects of IL-2 are mediated through high (complex of alpha and beta chain) or intermediate (beta chain) affinity IL-2 receptors. Previously, chimeric proteins composed of IL-2 and Pseudomonas exotoxin (IL-2-PE) were shown to be specifically cytotoxic to cells bearing IL-2 receptors. It has also been sh...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Puri RK,FitzGerald D,Leland P,Kozak RW,Pastan I

更新日期：1992-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Murine 4-1BB is an approximately 30-kDa glycoprotein expressed on activated T cells and plays a role in T-cell-mediated proliferative response. To date the majority of work on 4-1BB has been conducted in the mouse. To assess the role of 4-1BB in humans, mAbs were made against the recombinant human (rh) 4-1BB protein. ...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Garni-Wagner BA,Lee ZH,Kim YJ,Wilde C,Kang CY,Kwon BS

更新日期：1996-04-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Interleukin (IL)-1 differs from most other cytokines by the lack of a signal sequence, which results in the retention of the immature proform intracellularly (i.c.). Several cell types have the capacity to produce IL-1, but release has been shown to be restricted predominantly to monocytes/macrophages and associated w...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Wingren AG,Björkdahl O,Labuda T,Björk L,Andersson U,Gullberg U,Hedlund G,Sjögren HO,Kalland T,Widegren B,Dohlsten M

更新日期：1996-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dipeptidyl peptidase IV (DP IV, CD26), known as an activation marker of T lymphocytes, is a proline-specific protease thought to be involved in the regulation of the immune response. The physiological role of dipeptidyl peptidase IV in the immune system and the molecular events of lymphocyte activation mediated by thi...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Kähne T,Kröning H,Thiel U,Ulmer AJ,Flad HD,Ansorge S

更新日期：1996-05-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Natural killer (NK) cells play an important role in innate and adaptive immune responses to obligate intracellular pathogens. Nevertheless, the regulation of NK cell trafficking and migration to inflammatory sites is poorly understood. Exodus-1/MIP-3alpha/LARC, Exodus-2/6Ckine/SLC, and Exodus-3/MIP-3beta/ELC/CKbeta-11...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Robertson MJ,Williams BT,Christopherson K 2nd,Brahmi Z,Hromas R

更新日期：2000-01-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Nickel (Ni) can cause delayed-type hypersensitivity reactions, which are thought to be mediated by the accumulation of T cells into inflamed skin. Accumulated T cells at the developmental stages in metal allergy are poorly characterized because a suitable animal model has not been established. To investigate the accum...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Eguchi T,Kumagai K,Kobayashi H,Shigematsu H,Kitaura K,Suzuki S,Horikawa T,Hamada Y,Ogasawara K,Suzuki R

更新日期：2013-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The primary objective of this study was to determine whether the n-3 PUFA-mediated changes in host response to a Listeria monocytogenes infection (e.g., cytokine production and bacterial clearance) were dependent upon neutrophils. Balb/c mice were fed one of two semi-purified diets that contained either 0 or 41 g of n...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Fritsche K,Irons R,Pompos L,Janes J,Zheng Z,Brown C

更新日期：2005-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study was designed to investigate the regulatory role of soluble interleukin-6 receptor (sIL-6R) and interleukin-6 (IL-6) fusion protein (Hyper-IL-6) in the differentiation of human myeloid and erythroid progenitors by a serum-free liquid suspension culture system, using the human cord blood-derived CD34(+)CD38(-...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Yu Z,Liu W,Liu D,Fan L

更新日期：2006-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Simultaneous stimulation of human monocytes/macrophages or THP1 cells with LPS and an antibody specific for the activation marker CD69 induces apoptosis. Here we demonstrate the involvement of multiple independent signals that are necessary for apoptosis induction. Thus, inhibitors of phospholipase A2 and lipoxygenase...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Ramírez R,Carracedo J,Castedo M,Zamzami N,Kroemer G

更新日期：1996-09-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Over the last three decades it has become increasingly clear that monocytes, originally thought to have fixed, stereotypic responses to foreign stimuli, mediate exquisitely balanced protective and pathogenic roles in disease and immunity. This balance is crucial in core functional organs, such as the central nervous s...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Ashhurst TM,van Vreden C,Niewold P,King NJ

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The engulfment of apoptotic cells by monocytes and unprimed macrophages results in M2 polarization. In the current study, we investigated whether apoptotic cells influence the phenotypic and functional characteristics of GM-CSF-differentiated human macrophages (GM-Mφ). Our results demonstrate that GM-Mφ preincubated w...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Chernykh ER,Sakhno LV,Shevela EY,Tikhonova MA,Khonina NA,Ostanin AA

更新日期：2018-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We evaluated the role of molecules of the major histocompatibility complex (MHC) involved in the cellular interactions of two T-cell clones by testing the effect of monoclonal antibodies on the responses of the clones in vitro. The two T-cell clones used in the study are specific for minor histocompatibility antigens ...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Brückner T,Di Pauli R

更新日期：1986-04-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Cells from the spleen, lymph nodes, and peritoneum of DBA/2 mice bearing a subcutaneous tumor mediate nonspecific suppression of an in vitro antibody response to sheep red blood cells (SRBC) when cocultured with a normal T-cell subset(s). The spleen cells from the tumor-bearing mouse required for the suppression bear ...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Ingenito GG,Calkins CE

更新日期：1983-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this study we investigated whether T cells expressing high or low levels of CD62L were differentially susceptible to the T cell chemokine lymphotactin. We found that lymphotactin induced preferential migration of antigen-specific (CD62L(lo)) T cells over the nonspecific (CD62L(hi)) T cells in vitro and in vivo. The...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Kurt RA,Bauck M,Harma S,McCulloch K,Baher A,Urba WJ

更新日期：2001-05-01 00:00:00