Brain mechanisms for extracting spatial information from smell.

Abstract:

:Forty years ago, von Békésy demonstrated that the spatial source of an odorant is determined by comparing input across nostrils, but it is unknown how this comparison is effected in the brain. To address this, we delivered odorants to the left or right of the nose, and contrasted olfactory left versus right localization with olfactory identification during brain imaging. We found nostril-specific responses in primary olfactory cortex that were predictive of the accuracy of left versus right localization, thus providing a neural substrate for the behavior described by von Békésy. Additionally, left versus right localization preferentially engaged a portion of the superior temporal gyrus previously implicated in visual and auditory localization, suggesting that localization information extracted from smell was then processed in a convergent brain system for spatial representation of multisensory inputs.

journal_name

Neuron

journal_title

Neuron

authors

Porter J,Anand T,Johnson B,Khan RM,Sobel N

doi

10.1016/j.neuron.2005.06.028

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2005-08-18 00:00:00

pages

581-92

issue

4

eissn

0896-6273

issn

1097-4199

pii

S0896-6273(05)00534-9

journal_volume

47

pub_type

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