High-BAL fluid concentrations of RANTES in nonspecific interstitial pneumonia compared with usual interstitial pneumonia.

abstract：:RANTES has been implicated in the allergic inflammation of asthma by promoting the migration and activation of the inflammatory cells, including eosinophils. The study was undertaken to evaluate RANTES levels in the exhaled breath condensate (EBC) of asthmatics with different degrees of asthma severity. EBC was collec...

journal_title：Respiratory medicine

authors： Zietkowski Z,Tomasiak MM,Skiepko R,Bodzenta-Lukaszyk A

更新日期：2008-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Previous research has found conflictive results regarding the benefits of inspiratory muscle training (IMT) for cystic fibrosis (CF) patients. Also, involvement of postural stability is a rising concern in chronic lung diseases but its role in CF patients is poorly understood. Our aim was to investigate the ...

journal_title：Respiratory medicine

authors： Zeren M,Cakir E,Gurses HN

更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Synovial sarcoma most commonly occurs in the peri-articular regions of the extremities. The present report describes a rare case of primary biphasic synovial sarcoma of the pleura in an 18-year-old female. The diagnosis was made on the basis of light microscopy, immunohistochemistry, electron microscopy and the charac...

journal_title：Respiratory medicine

authors： Jawahar DA,Vuletin JC,Gorecki P,Persechino F,Macera M,Magazeh P

更新日期：1997-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Behçet's disease (BD) is a multisystemic disease that may involve all systems, the most common symptoms being oral and genital ulcerations and ocular involvement. Pulmonary involvement is not usually investigated in BD unless there is a specific complaint. In this study, pulmonary parameters and findings were investig...

journal_title：Respiratory medicine

authors： Bilgin G,Sungur G,Kucukterzi V

更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The sick building syndrome has been the subject of research for approximately 10 years. Although it is often suggested that symptoms in office workers are due to circulating micro-organisms or particles, epidemiological studies investigating the relationship between them have been lacking. This cross-sectional study h...

journal_title：Respiratory medicine

authors： Harrison J,Pickering CA,Faragher EB,Austwick PK,Little SA,Lawton L

更新日期：1992-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:Recent studies have shown that anti-Ro52 antibody is associated with both interstitial lung disease (ILD) and the degree of disease severity in juvenile patients with dermatomyositis (DM). We found that more than half of adult patients with DM were positive for anti-Ro52 antibody. In this study, we analysed the cor...

journal_title：Respiratory medicine

authors： Xing X,Li A,Li C

更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this randomized, double-blind parallel group study was to compare the safety, tolerability and acceptability of Easyhaler and Turbuhaler dry powder inhalers for the delivery of budesonide 800 microg day(-1) in adult asthmatic patients who had already been treated with inhaled corticosteroids for at leas...

journal_title：Respiratory medicine

authors： Tukiainen H,Rytilä P,Hämäläinen KM,Silvasti MS,Keski-Karhu J,Finnish Study Group.

更新日期：2002-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Idiopathic bronchiectasis is a poorly defined disease characterised by persistent inflammation, infection and progressive lung damage. Natural killer (NK) cells provide a major defense against infection, through the interaction of their surface receptors, including the activating and inhibitory killer immu...

journal_title：Respiratory medicine

authors： McDonnell MJ,Anwar GA,Rutherford RM,De Soyza A,Worthy S,Corris PA,Lordan JL,Bourke S,Afolabi G,Ward C,Middleton P,Middleton D

更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Heart-lung transplantation involves denervation of the lungs below the tracheal anastomosis, with associated permanent loss of all pulmonary innervation except post-ganglionic efferent nerves. This is supported by loss of the cough reflex to inhaled USNDW, which also implies that the RARs which mediate this cough mech...

journal_title：Respiratory medicine

authors： Hathaway T,Higenbottam T,Lowry R,Wallwork J

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Total lung capacity was measured in 16 workers with pulmonary asbestosis using four standard methods: body plethysmography, radiographic lung area, helium dilution by multiple breath and by single breath (alveolar volume). All men had irregular opacities of ILO profusion category 2/1 or greater and four had pleural pl...

journal_title：Respiratory medicine

authors： Kilburn KH,Miller A,Warshaw RH

更新日期：1993-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The efficacy and safety of extrafine beclomethasone dipropionate 100 μg/formoterol 6 μg (BDP/F HFA) pressurized metered dose inhaler (pMDI) in patients with moderate-to-severe persistent asthma, has been demonstrated in randomised controlled trials (RCTs). The aim of this prospective observational study was ...

journal_title：Respiratory medicine

authors： Brusselle G,Peché R,Van den Brande P,Verhulst A,Hollanders W,Bruhwyler J

更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We aimed to study trends in gender-related differences in incidence, and prevalence for long-term oxygen therapy due to chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Another aim was to study survival after onset of oxygen therapy. Prospectively followed were 5689 Swedish patients, who were prescribed oxygen therapy because o...

journal_title：Respiratory medicine

authors： Franklin KA,Gustafson T,Ranstam J,Ström K

更新日期：2007-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pneumocystis carinii colonization was studied in 90 men using the polymerase chain reaction. These comprised ten heterosexual controls; ten HIV-seronegative homosexual controls; 20 HIV-seropositive homosexuals with blood CD4 count > 400 x 10(6) l-1; 20 HIV-seropositive homosexuals with CD4 < 400 x 10(6) l-1; ten HIV-s...

journal_title：Respiratory medicine

authors： Leigh TR,Kangro HO,Gazzard BG,Jeffries DJ,Collins JV

更新日期：1993-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The prevalence of tuberculosis in small solitary lesions of the lung obtained by video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery (VATS) is still unclear. Of 103 lung lesions resected by VATS in 98 patients (47 men, 51 women), 19 were identified macroscopically as inflammatory changes, 78 were neoplastic, and 6 were undefined. Pr...

journal_title：Respiratory medicine

authors： Hosaka N,Kameko M,Nishimura H,Hosaka S

更新日期：2006-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The increasing prevalence of allergic sensitization to indoor allergens such as dust mites, pets and cockroaches is the result of the changes in indoor environments induced by human activities. The Westernized lifestyle and the increasing time spent indoors determine a reduction in natural air ventilation and, consequ...

journal_title：Respiratory medicine

authors： Liccardi G,Cazzola M,D'Amato M,D'Amato G

更新日期：2000-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Oxygen therapy for use in the home can be prescribed in two forms: oxygen concentrators are used to provide long term domiciliary oxygen therapy (LTOT), and oxygen cylinders are used to provide oxygen intermittently for relief of symptoms. In this study prescription and usage of oxygen cylinders in the home were asses...

journal_title：Respiratory medicine

authors： Okubadejo AA,Paul EA,Wedzicha JA

更新日期：1994-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The inhaled corticosteroid fluticasone furoate (FF) is efficacious as a once-daily treatment for the management of asthma. Asthma is associated with circadian changes, with worsening lung function at night. We compared the efficacy of once-daily FF in the morning or evening for the treatment of asthma. METH...

journal_title：Respiratory medicine

authors： Kempsford RD,Bal J,Baines A,Renaux J,Ravindranath R,Thomas PS

更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Computed tomography (CT) has been used for non-invasive quantitative assessment of airway dimensions, potentially showing airway remodeling, in asthma. However, most studies have examined either only one airway or only airways in anatomically unidentified cross-sections. Using software capable of precisely i...

journal_title：Respiratory medicine

authors： Shimizu K,Hasegawa M,Makita H,Nasuhara Y,Konno S,Nishimura M

更新日期：2010-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Non-invasive ventilation (NIV) is increasingly used in the treatment of patients with chronic hypercapnic respiratory failure (CRF). Residual sleep related respiratory events under NIV such as obstructive or central apnea/hypopnea (AH), or patient-ventilator asynchrony (PVA), may compromise treatment efficac...

journal_title：Respiratory medicine

authors： Aarrestad S,Qvarfort M,Kleiven AL,Tollefsen E,Skjønsberg OH,Janssens JP

更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Dysregulation of the prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) signaling pathway has been implicated in interstitial pneumonia (IP) pathogenesis. Due to the unstable nature of PGE2, available detection methods may not precisely reflect PGE2 levels. We explored the clinical usefulness of measuring stable prostaglandin E-major ...

journal_title：Respiratory medicine

authors： Horikiri T,Hara H,Saito N,Araya J,Takasaka N,Utsumi H,Yanagisawa H,Hashimoto M,Yoshii Y,Wakui H,Minagawa S,Ishikawa T,Shimizu K,Numata T,Arihiro S,Kaneko Y,Nakayama K,Matsuura T,Matsuura M,Fujiwara M,Okayasu I,I

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Combination therapy should be prescribed to patients with moderate to severe asthma after daily long-term treatment with inhaled inhaled corticosteroids (ICS) has been tried without obtaining adequate control and it is not indicated to be used as first line treatment in asthma. OBJECTIVES:To describe the us...

journal_title：Respiratory medicine

authors： Breton MC,Lelorier J,Forget A,Blais L

更新日期：2007-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The objective of this study was to compare surfactant (SF) distribution and physiological effects after standard SF delivery during conventional mechanical ventilation (CMV) with that using partial liquid ventilation (PLV). A model of meconium aspiration syndrome (MAS) was developed using two groups of adult rats (n =...

journal_title：Respiratory medicine

authors： Chappell SE,Wolfson MR,Shaffer TH

更新日期：2001-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To compare the prognostic value of FENO with bronchoprovocation testing when the clinical course within the first year after assessment was taken into account; to compare the prognostic values with respect to eosinophilic versus non-eosinophilic inflammatory pattern. METHODS:Cross-sectional diagnostic study...

journal_title：Respiratory medicine

authors： Schneider A,Faderl B,Schwarzbach J,Welker L,Karsch-Völk M,Jörres RA

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Recent studies have shown strong evidence that bronchiolitis obliterans is the major long-term sequelae of exposure to sulfur mustard (SM). This study is the first to examine the histopathologic spectrum of changes in a large number of surgical lung biopsies from patients exposed to SM. METHOD:Fifteen patie...

journal_title：Respiratory medicine

authors： Ghanei M,Tazelaar HD,Chilosi M,Harandi AA,Peyman M,Akbari HM,Shamsaei H,Bahadori M,Aslani J,Mohammadi A

更新日期：2008-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This multi-centre, randomized, double-blind, double-dummy, parallel-group study was designed to investigate the hypothesis of equivalent efficacy and comparable safety of two inhaled presentations of salmeterol/fluticasone propionate combination product (SALM/FP) 50/100 microg administered twice daily to patients with...

journal_title：Respiratory medicine

authors： Bateman ED,Silins V,Bogolubov M

更新日期：2001-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:To analyse the relationship between symptoms at different times during the 24-hour day and outcomes in COPD. METHODS:Observational cross-sectional study in a patients from 7 Latin American countries. The frequency of symptoms in the morning, at night and during the day was explored by means of standardised ...

journal_title：Respiratory medicine

authors： Miravitlles M,Menezes A,López Varela MV,Casas A,Ugalde L,Ramirez-Venegas A,Mendoza L,López A,Wehrmeister FC,Surmont F,Montes de Oca M

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The 6-minute walk test distance (6MWD) has been shown to be a valid and responsive outcome measure in patients with idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF). The analyses were based, however, on a single phase 3 trial and require validation in an independent cohort. OBJECTIVE:To confirm the performance character...

journal_title：Respiratory medicine

authors： Nathan SD,du Bois RM,Albera C,Bradford WZ,Costabel U,Kartashov A,Noble PW,Sahn SA,Valeyre D,Weycker D,King TE Jr

更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the usefulness of a self-reported respiratory health transition question over 10 years through reliability, ability to capture long-term asthma trajectory and predictive ability. SETTINGS:In two 20-year cohorts (Asthma-E3N, n = 16,371, 61-88 years; EGEA, n = 1254, 27-82 years), perceived 10-ye...

journal_title：Respiratory medicine

authors： Sanchez M,Varraso R,Bousquet J,Clavel-Chapelon F,Pison C,Kauffmann F,Humbert M,Siroux V

更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Surfactant protein-A enhances the phagocytosis and killing of many pathogens, although studying this effect in an assortment of models and different experimental protocols has sometimes yielded conflicting results. In this report, using the human THP-1 cell line as the primary phagocytic cell, we systematically examin...

journal_title：Respiratory medicine

authors： Ding J,Umstead TM,Floros J,Phelps DS

更新日期：2004-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Patients with idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) present an important ventilatory limitation reducing their exercise capacity. Non-invasive ventilatory support has been shown to improve exercise capacity in patients with obstructive diseases; however, its effect on IPF patients remains unknown. OBJECTIVE:T...

journal_title：Respiratory medicine

authors： Moderno EV,Yamaguti WP,Schettino GP,Kairalla RA,Martins MA,Carvalho CR,Carvalho CR

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00