Abstract：
:We aimed to study trends in gender-related differences in incidence, and prevalence for long-term oxygen therapy due to chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Another aim was to study survival after onset of oxygen therapy. Prospectively followed were 5689 Swedish patients, who were prescribed oxygen therapy because of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease from 1987 to 2000. The annual incidence of women starting oxygen therapy increased more rapidly than that in men. In 2000, 7.6 per 100,000 women started treatment compared with 7.1 in men. The frequency of ever smoking in Sweden in the age group receiving oxygen, i.e. age 65-84 years, was 36.4% in women and 65.0% in men, indicating that women ran a higher risk of developing an oxygen-requiring chronic hypoxaemia. An increase in women requiring oxygen therapy is predicted due to the increase in smoking frequency in young and middle-aged women and it is estimated that about 70% of Swedish patients on oxygen in 2026 will be women, with an estimated prevalence of 61 per 100,000. In conclusion, the incidence and prevalence for long-term oxygen therapy increases more rapidly among women than in men. This is probably due to the increased frequency of smoking in women compared with men and a higher susceptibility to develop severe hypoxaemia in women. The survival is better in women with long-term oxygen therapy than in men.
journal_name
Respir Medjournal_title
Respiratory medicineauthors
Franklin KA,Gustafson T,Ranstam J,Ström Kdoi
10.1016/j.rmed.2007.01.009subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2007-07-01 00:00:00pages
1506-11issue
7eissn
0954-6111issn
1532-3064pii
S0954-6111(07)00015-7journal_volume
101pub_type
杂志文章,多中心研究abstract：:Lung function in cases of chronic airflow obstruction (CAO) due to tuberculous destroyed lung, which is still common in Korea, has not been objectively investigated. We evaluated lung functions and postbronchodilator responses in 21 CAO patients with a forced expiratory volume in 1 s (FEV1) of 30-65% of the predicted ...
journal_title：Respiratory medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0954-6111(03)00255-5
更新日期：2003-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Respiratory medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.rmed.2008.08.015
更新日期：2008-12-01 00:00:00
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pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.rmed.2009.10.005
更新日期：2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Inhaled lignocaine appeared to have considerable steroid sparing properties in an uncontrolled trial in 20 patients with oral-steroid-dependent asthma. Since it can also cause bronchoconstriction, safety needs to be studied under controlled conditions. We have performed a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled s...
journal_title：Respiratory medicine
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/s0954-6111(98)90142-1
更新日期：1998-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Respiratory medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0954-6111(98)90422-x
更新日期：1998-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Respiratory medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.rmed.2014.03.003
更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Respiratory medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.rmed.2007.01.002
更新日期：2007-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The value of continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) ventilation via a tight fitting face mask was assessed in eight HIV-1 antibody-positive patients with Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia who were in hypoxaemic respiratory failure. All patients were conscious, able to protect their airway and not hypercapnic. Treatme...
journal_title：Respiratory medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0954-6111(06)80291-x
更新日期：1991-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Respiratory medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.rmed.2017.02.020
更新日期：2017-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Respiratory medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0954-6111(97)90077-9
更新日期：1997-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Respiratory medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.rmed.2008.05.001
更新日期：2008-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Respiratory medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.rmed.2013.11.008
更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Respiratory medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.rmed.2011.10.004
更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Respiratory medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.rmed.2007.11.004
更新日期：2008-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Respiratory medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.rmed.2019.04.011
更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Respiratory medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.rmed.2006.09.006
更新日期：2007-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Myeloid and plasmacytoid dendritic cell (DC) subsets have been recently identified in the human lung based on their differential expression of Blood DC Antigens 1-3 (BDCAs). We investigated the expression of these antigens by isolated human pulmonary CD1a(+) DCs, namely Langerhan's cells. METHODS:Using an i...
journal_title：Respiratory medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.rmed.2009.02.006
更新日期：2009-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Respiratory medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.rmed.2017.06.006
更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Respiratory medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.rmed.2018.01.011
更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Respiratory medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.rmed.2010.12.004
更新日期：2011-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Respiratory medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.rmed.2006.01.008
更新日期：2006-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Respiratory medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0954-6111(06)80180-0
更新日期：1991-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Respiratory medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.rmed.2005.09.001
更新日期：2006-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Respiratory medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.rmed.2006.01.010
更新日期：2006-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Respiratory medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.rmed.2010.09.020
更新日期：2011-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Respiratory medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.rmed.2008.04.006
更新日期：2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The objective of this study was to describe asthma exacerbation self-management in children and adolescents. We used a cross-sectional study population enrolled in the International Study of Asthma and Allergies in Childhood (ISAAC) in Bordeaux. Subjects answered an additional questionnaire on utilization of health se...
journal_title：Respiratory medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1053/rmed.2000.0888
更新日期：2000-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Respiratory medicine
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.rmed.2016.06.010
更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:We aimed to investigate the results of anti-tumor necrosis factor (TNF) therapy in patients with a previous history of tuberculosis (TB). METHODS:A total of 101 patients with a previous history of TB receiving TNF antagonists between December 2004 and September 2012 at the Asan Medical Center in South Korea...
journal_title：Respiratory medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.rmed.2013.08.011
更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Along with the aging population, the public health burden of cerebrovascular disease is increasing. Cerebral small vessel disease and accumulation of brain pathology associate with cognitive decline and can lead to clinical outcomes, such as stroke and dementia. Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) is a common...
journal_title：Respiratory medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.rmed.2015.07.014
更新日期：2015-11-01 00:00:00
