Role of the prelimbic subregion of the medial prefrontal cortex in acquisition, extinction, and reinstatement of cocaine-conditioned place preference.

Abstract:

:Previous research suggests that the prelimbic subregion of the medial prefrontal cortex (mPFC) is necessary for acquisition of cocaine-conditioned place preference (CPP). Recently, it has been shown that extinguished cocaine-CPP can be reinstated by cocaine priming injections, and that this effect reflects the incentive motivational effects of the cocaine prime. To determine whether the prelimbic cortex is necessary for cocaine-reinstated CPP, rats received bilateral infusions of quinolinic acid (lesion group) or vehicle (sham group) into the prelimbic cortex and were later tested for acquisition, extinction, and reinstatement of cocaine-CPP. Both sham and lesion rats exhibited robust CPP established by systemic injections of cocaine (15 mg/kg, i.p.) following either one or three drug-environment pairings. Following repeated exposure to the cocaine- and saline-paired environments, sham and lesion rats showed similar rates of extinction of cocaine-CPP. In contrast, reinstatement of cocaine-CPP by cocaine priming injections (5 and 10 mg/kg, i.p.) was attenuated in rats with prelimbic cortex lesions relative to sham controls. This finding suggests that the prelimbic cortex is involved in the incentive motivational effects of cocaine priming.

journal_name

Brain Res

journal_title

Brain research

authors

Zavala AR,Weber SM,Rice HJ,Alleweireldt AT,Neisewander JL

doi

10.1016/s0006-8993(03)03452-8

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2003-11-14 00:00:00

pages

157-64

issue

1-2

eissn

0006-8993

issn

1872-6240

pii

S0006899303034528

journal_volume

990

pub_type

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