Two types of chloride channel in the apical membrane of rat choroid plexus epithelial cells.

Abstract:

:The patch clamp technique has been used to study ion channel activity in the apical (ventricular) membrane of epithelial cells from the rat choroid plexus. Two different classes of Cl(-)-selective channel were identified. A low conductance (26 pS) channel which was the predominant feature in cell-attached and inside-out patches. The occurrence of this channel appeared to increase in tissue bathed in forskolin. It was activated in inside-out patches by increasing the Ca2+ concentration at the intracellular face of the membrane and by depolarising potentials. The second class of channel was observed infrequently (2% of patches) and appeared to be similar to 'maxi'-Cl- channels which have been described in many other cell types. It had a conductance of 320 pS, opened to sub-conductance levels and displayed a marked voltage dependence in inside-out patches. The possible contribution of these channels to Cl- transport during the production of cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) is discussed.

journal_name

Brain Res

journal_title

Brain research

authors

Garner C,Brown PD

doi

10.1016/0006-8993(92)90988-l

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1992-09-18 00:00:00

pages

137-45

issue

1

eissn

0006-8993

issn

1872-6240

pii

0006-8993(92)90988-L

journal_volume

591

pub_type

杂志文章
  • GLUT8 glucose transporter is localized to excitatory and inhibitory neurons in the rat hippocampus.

    abstract::Fluorescence immunohistochemistry was performed to characterize the distribution and phenotype of GLUT8-positive neurons in rat brain and to compare the cellular distribution of GLUT8 with GLUT3 in the hippocampus. Based upon the absence of co-localization with the non-neuronal markers GFAP (astroglial) and OX42 (micr...

    journal_title:Brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0006-8993(02)02308-9

    authors: Reagan LP,Rosell DR,Alves SE,Hoskin EK,McCall AL,Charron MJ,McEwen BS

    更新日期:2002-04-05 00:00:00

  • The effects of kindling on GABA-mediated inhibition in the dentate gyrus of the rat. I. Paired-pulse depression.

    abstract::Double-pulse stimulation of the perforant path input to the dentate gyrus was used in the following experiments to produce paired pulse depression in that site. This effect provided an estimate of GABA-mediated recurrent inhibition. The depression was enhanced by drugs that facilitate or mimic GABA action and attenuat...

    journal_title:Brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0006-8993(83)90909-5

    authors: Tuff LP,Racine RJ,Adamec R

    更新日期:1983-10-24 00:00:00

  • Neuroglial activation and Cx43 expression are reduced upon transplantation of human umbilical cord blood cells after perinatal hypoxic-ischemic injury.

    abstract::Glial cells play a crucial role in the pathomechanism of perinatal hypoxic-ischemic brain injury (HI) and are involved in the maintenance of a chronic state of inflammation that causes delayed neuronal damage. Activation of astrocytes is one factor prolonging brain damage and contributing to the formation of a glial s...

    journal_title:Brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.brainres.2012.05.066

    authors: Wasielewski B,Jensen A,Roth-Härer A,Dermietzel R,Meier C

    更新日期:2012-12-03 00:00:00

  • Age-related changes in kynurenic acid production in rat brain.

    abstract::Two separate in vitro assays were used to examine the biosynthesis of the broad spectrum excitatory amino acid receptor antagonist kynurenic acid (KYNA) during the life span of the adult rat. Assessment of KYNA's anabolic enzyme kynurenine aminotransferase revealed steady increases between 3 and 24 months of age in al...

    journal_title:Brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0006-8993(92)91337-e

    authors: Gramsbergen JB,Schmidt W,Turski WA,Schwarcz R

    更新日期:1992-08-14 00:00:00

  • Current source density analysis of the hippocampal theta rhythm: associated sustained potentials and candidate synaptic generators.

    abstract::Single-electrode depth profiles of the hippocampal EEG were made in urethane-anesthetized rats and rats trained in an alternating running/drinking task. Current source density (CSD) was computed from the voltage as a function of depth. A problem inherent to AC-coupled profiles was eliminated by incorporating sustained...

    journal_title:Brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0006-8993(93)90043-m

    authors: Brankack J,Stewart M,Fox SE

    更新日期:1993-07-02 00:00:00

  • Differential regulation of 5-HT2A receptor mRNA expression following withdrawal from a chronic escalating dose regimen of D-amphetamine.

    abstract::Several lines of evidence indicate that psychostimulant withdrawal can induce negative emotional symptoms, such as anhedonia and dysphoria, which may be due in part, to dysfunction of the serotonin (5-HT) system, including alterations in 5-HT receptors. For example, changes in 5-HT(2A) receptor function in prefrontal ...

    journal_title:Brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.brainres.2011.03.033

    authors: Horner KA,Gilbert YE,Noble ES

    更新日期:2011-05-16 00:00:00

  • Differential expression of FGF-2 isoforms in the rat adrenal medulla during postnatal development in vivo.

    abstract::Basic fibroblast growth factor (FGF-2) isoforms of the adrenal medulla are differentially expressed during rat postnatal development. While the 18 and 23 kDa isoforms continuously rise towards the adult expression level, the 21 kDa isoform displays a peak expression at postnatal day 28. The peak expression of the 21 k...

    journal_title:Brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0006-8993(97)00341-7

    authors: Meisinger C,Grothe C

    更新日期:1997-05-23 00:00:00

  • Mitochondrial energy metabolism and apoptosis regulation in glioblastoma.

    abstract::Glioblastoma is the most aggressive form of gliomas and is associated with short survival. Recent advancements in molecular genetics resulted in the identification of glioma genomic, epigenomic and transcriptomic hallmarks, and multidimensional data allowed clustering of glioblastomas into molecular subtypes. Parallel...

    journal_title:Brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.brainres.2014.10.062

    authors: Nagy A,Eder K,Selak MA,Kalman B

    更新日期:2015-01-21 00:00:00

  • Protection of oxidative preconditioning against apoptosis induced by H2O2 in PC12 cells: mechanisms via MMP, ROS, and Bcl-2.

    abstract::The present study is designed to investigate the effects of preconditioning with different doses of hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) on oxidative stress-induced apoptosis and the changes in mitochondrial membrane potential (MMP), intracellular reactive oxygen species (ROS) level, and expression of Bcl-2 during H2O2 preconditi...

    journal_title:Brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.brainres.2005.07.072

    authors: Tang XQ,Feng JQ,Chen J,Chen PX,Zhi JL,Cui Y,Guo RX,Yu HM

    更新日期:2005-09-28 00:00:00

  • Quetiapine attenuates cognitive impairment and decreases seizure susceptibility possibly through promoting myelin development in a rat model of malformations of cortical development.

    abstract::Developmental delay, cognitive impairment, and refractory epilepsy are the most frequent consequences found in patients suffering from malformations of cortical development (MCD). However, therapeutic options for these psychiatric and neurological comorbidities are currently limited. The development of white matter un...

    journal_title:Brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.brainres.2015.07.012

    authors: Ma L,Yang F,Zhao R,Li L,Kang X,Xiao L,Jiang W

    更新日期:2015-10-05 00:00:00

  • Release of serotonin from perikarya in cat nodose ganglia.

    abstract::Newly synthesized serotonin (5-HT) can be released in the nodose ganglion from the nerve cell bodies of vago-aortic serotoninergic neurones. Free-calcium led to a decrease of spontaneous and potassium-evoked release. The veratridine-stimulating response was abolished by TTX. The concept that 5-HT released from perikar...

    journal_title:Brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0006-8993(84)90877-1

    authors: Fueri C,Faudon M,Hery M,Hery F

    更新日期:1984-06-18 00:00:00

  • The role of norepinephrine in mediating luteinizing hormone release in response to blockade of kappa-opioid receptors in the medial preoptic area.

    abstract::Our previous study [32] indicated that blockade of kappa-opioid receptors with nor-binaltorphimine (nor-BNI) in the medial preoptic area (MPOA) produced two different LH responses during midpregnancy in the rat: an increase in basal pulsatile LH secretion, followed in many cases by a larger and/or sustained increase i...

    journal_title:Brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0006-8993(95)00874-p

    authors: Zhen S,Gallo RV

    更新日期:1995-11-06 00:00:00

  • Prevention of neuronal damage by calcium channel blockers with antioxidative effects after transient focal ischemia in rats.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Cerebral ischemia is a major leading cause of death and at the first place cause of disability all over the world. There are a lot of drugs that are in experimental stage for treatment of stroke. Among them are calcium channel blockers (CCBs) that have, in animal models, different effectiveness in healing of...

    journal_title:Brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.brainres.2007.07.038

    authors: Lukic-Panin V,Kamiya T,Zhang H,Hayashi T,Tsuchiya A,Sehara Y,Deguchi K,Yamashita T,Abe K

    更新日期:2007-10-24 00:00:00

  • Rodent models of TDP-43: recent advances.

    abstract::Recently, missense mutations in the gene TARDBP encoding TDP-43 have been linked to familial ALS. The discovery of genes encoding these RNA binding proteins, such as TDP-43 and FUS/TLS, raised the notion that altered RNA metabolism is a major factor underlying the pathogenesis of ALS. To begin to unravel how mutations...

    journal_title:Brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.brainres.2012.04.031

    authors: Tsao W,Jeong YH,Lin S,Ling J,Price DL,Chiang PM,Wong PC

    更新日期:2012-06-26 00:00:00

  • State-specific asymmetries in EEG slow wave activity induced by local application of TNFalpha.

    abstract::Sleep is posited to be a fundamental property of groups of highly interconnected neurons and regulated in part by activity-dependent sleep regulatory substances such as tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNFalpha). We show that the unilateral local application of TNFalpha onto the somatosensory cortex of rats induced state-...

    journal_title:Brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.brainres.2004.02.055

    authors: Yoshida H,Peterfi Z,García-García F,Kirkpatrick R,Yasuda T,Krueger JM

    更新日期:2004-05-29 00:00:00

  • Hippocampus activation related to 'real-time' processing of visuospatial change.

    abstract::The delay associated with cerebral processing time implies a lack of real-time representation of changes in the observed environment. To bridge this gap for motor actions in a dynamical environment, the brain uses predictions of the most plausible future reality based on previously provided information. To optimise th...

    journal_title:Brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.brainres.2016.10.010

    authors: Beudel M,Leenders KL,de Jong BM

    更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00

  • In vivo and in vitro effects of proline on some parameters of oxidative stress in rat brain.

    abstract::Hyperprolinemia type II is an autosomal recessive disorder caused by the severe deficiency of delta(1)-pyrroline-5-carboxylate dehydrogenase activity leading to tissue accumulation of proline (Pro). Most patients detected so far show neurological manifestations including epilepsy and mental retardation, whose pathophy...

    journal_title:Brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.brainres.2003.08.014

    authors: Delwing D,Bavaresco CS,Chiarani F,Wannmacher CM,Wajner M,Dutra-Filho CS,de Souza Wyse AT

    更新日期:2003-11-21 00:00:00

  • Morphine tolerance and dependence in the nucleus paragigantocellularis: single unit recording study in vivo.

    abstract::In this study, a single unit activity was recorded in the nucleus paragigantocellularis (PGi), located in the rostral ventrolateral medulla of anesthetized, morphine-dependent rats. The spontaneous activity of PGi neurons was significantly decreased by administration of morphine (10 mg/kg; i.p.) in sham-operated, cont...

    journal_title:Brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0006-8993(98)01029-4

    authors: Haghparast A,Semnanian S,Fathollahi Y

    更新日期:1998-12-14 00:00:00

  • Brightness discrimination learning under conditions of cue enhancement by rats with lesions in the amygdala or hippocampus.

    abstract::Three groups of rats, one with amygdala lesions, one with hippocampal lesions and a control group were trained on a brightness discrimination task under one of three different conditions, enhancement of the negative cue, enhancement of the positive cue or a non-enhanced condition. Animals with amygdala lesions showed ...

    journal_title:Brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0006-8993(77)90621-7

    authors: Han MF,Livesey PJ

    更新日期:1977-04-15 00:00:00

  • Induction of c-fos expression in cervical spinal interneurons after kainate stimulation of the motor cortex in the rat.

    abstract::The expression of the immediate-early gene c-fos was used as a marker of neuronal activity to investigate the cervical spinal interneuron populations involved in the corticomotoneuronal pathway. Adult rats received unilateral kainate injections in the forelimb area of the primary motor cortex. After a survival period ...

    journal_title:Brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0006-8993(96)00365-4

    authors: Curfs MH,Gribnau AA,Dederen PJ,Bergervoet-Vernooij IW

    更新日期:1996-06-24 00:00:00

  • The effects of early postnatal handling on hippocampal glucocorticoid receptor concentrations: temporal parameters.

    abstract::Glucocorticoid receptor (Gr) concentrations in the rat brain are low at the time of birth and increase towards adult levels during the first two weeks of life. Brief, daily handling of pups for the first 21 days postnatally has been found to permanently increase Gr concentrations within the hippocampus. Thus, the deve...

    journal_title:Brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0165-3806(85)90183-x

    authors: Meaney MJ,Aitken DH

    更新日期:1985-10-01 00:00:00

  • Quantitative morphological analysis of spinal motoneurons.

    abstract::Horseradish peroxidase was injected intracellularly into motoneurons responding to cutaneous stimulation of the central foot pad of the hind limb in cats. Three motoneurons were selected for detailed analysis: two excited by foot pad stimulation, and one postsynaptically inhibited by such stimulation. The overall leng...

    journal_title:Brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0006-8993(82)90669-2

    authors: Egger MD,Egger LD

    更新日期:1982-12-16 00:00:00

  • Subdivision of primary afferents from passive cat muscle spindles based on a single slow-adaptation parameter.

    abstract::38 primary afferents originating from de-efferented cat tibialis anterior muscle spindles were investigated. Ramp-and-hold stretches of the host muscle were performed with a varying amount of muscle pre-stretch while recording the primary afferent discharges. From the discharge responses an interspike interval functio...

    journal_title:Brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0006-8993(93)91650-h

    authors: Awiszus F,Schäfer SS

    更新日期:1993-05-28 00:00:00

  • Functional neuroanatomy of visual search with differential attentional demands: an fMRI study.

    abstract::Visual search is characterized as efficient (RT independent of distractor number) or inefficient (RT increasing with distractor number). Our goal was to determine if any brain regions are differentially activated by the attentional demands of these two search modes. We used fMRI to examine activation patterns during s...

    journal_title:Brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.brainres.2012.07.004

    authors: Kim KK,Eliassen JC,Lee SK,Kang E

    更新日期:2012-09-26 00:00:00

  • Unbiased screen reveals ubiquilin-1 and -2 highly associated with huntingtin inclusions.

    abstract::Recently mutations in ubiquilin-2 were identified in patients with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) and ALS/dementia providing direct evidence for the importance of this protein in neurodegenerative diseases. Histological studies have suggested that ubiquilin-1/-2 are associated with various pathological inclusions...

    journal_title:Brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.brainres.2013.06.006

    authors: Rutherford NJ,Lewis J,Clippinger AK,Thomas MA,Adamson J,Cruz PE,Cannon A,Xu G,Golde TE,Shaw G,Borchelt DR,Giasson BI

    更新日期:2013-08-02 00:00:00

  • Fluoxetine induces vasopressin and oxytocin abnormalities in food-restricted rats given voluntary exercise: relationship to anorexia nervosa.

    abstract::Anorexia nervosa is associated with vasopressin, oxytocin and serotonin abnormalities. Because of the relationship between exercise and anorexia nervosa, we explored the weight-loss syndrome produced by wheel running in food-deprived rats. Its effects on regional vasopressin and oxytocin concentrations were determined...

    journal_title:Brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0006-8993(93)91659-g

    authors: Aravich PF,Rieg TS,Ahmed I,Lauterio TJ

    更新日期:1993-05-28 00:00:00

  • RAGE is expressed in pyramidal cells of the hippocampus following moderate hypoxic-ischemic brain injury in rats.

    abstract::The receptor for advanced glycation end products (RAGE) is a multi-ligand member of the immunoglobulin superfamily of cell surface molecules. The RAGE-ligand interaction has a putative role in a range of chronic disorders and is also known to contribute to both inflammatory/degenerative processes as well as regenerati...

    journal_title:Brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0006-8993(02)04149-5

    authors: Ma L,Carter RJ,Morton AJ,Nicholson LF

    更新日期:2003-03-21 00:00:00

  • Presynaptic localization of omega-conotoxin-sensitive calcium channels at the frog neuromuscular junction.

    abstract::By the use of anti-omega-CTx antibodies in indirect immunofluorescence we demonstrated the presence of omega-CTx binding sites in the presynaptic compartment of frog nerve-muscle preparations. The images we obtained indicate that omega-CTx-sensitive channels are clustered at discrete sites corresponding in distributio...

    journal_title:Brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0006-8993(91)90981-z

    authors: Torri Tarelli F,Passafaro M,Clementi F,Sher E

    更新日期:1991-05-03 00:00:00

  • Physical aggression and attentional bias to angry faces: An event related potential study.

    abstract::This study aimed to identify the neural correlates of aggression-related attentional selectivity to angry faces in physical aggression. Physical aggression in a non-clinical sample of young men (N = 36) was measured using an aggression questionnaire. Visual attentional bias to angry faces was assessed using a dot-prob...

    journal_title:Brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.brainres.2019.146387

    authors: Crago RV,Renoult L,Biggart L,Nobes G,Satmarean T,Bowler JO

    更新日期:2019-11-15 00:00:00

  • Microiontophoresis of baclofen on membrane potential and input resistance in bulbar respiratory neurons in the cat.

    abstract::Iontophoresis of baclofen produced hyperpolarization and a decrease in input resistance in 32 neurons and no effect in 24 neurons of the ventral respiratory group in cats. Iontophoresed phaclofen antagonized the effect of baclofen, but had negligible effects on periodic fluctuations in membrane potential and spike act...

    journal_title:Brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0006-8993(93)90832-8

    authors: Haji A,Takeda R

    更新日期:1993-09-17 00:00:00