Hypocretinergic facilitation of synaptic activity of neurons in the nucleus pontis oralis of the cat.

Abstract:

:The present study was undertaken to explore the neuronal mechanisms of hypocretin actions on neurons in the nucleus pontis oralis (NPO), a nucleus which plays a key role in the generation of active (REM) sleep. Specifically, we sought to determine whether excitatory postsynaptic potentials (EPSPs) evoked by stimulation of the laterodorsal tegmental nucleus (LDT) and spontaneous EPSPs in NPO neurons are modulated by hypocretin. Accordingly, recordings were obtained from NPO neurons in the cat in conjunction with the juxtacellular microinjection of hypocretin-1 onto intracellularly recorded cells. The application of hypocretin-1 significantly increased the mean amplitude of LDT-evoked EPSPs of NPO neurons. In addition, the frequency and the amplitude of spontaneous EPSPs in NPO neurons increased following hypocretin-1 administration. These data suggest that hypocretinergic processes in the NPO are capable of modulating the activity of NPO neurons that receive excitatory cholinergic inputs from neurons in the LDT.

journal_name

Brain Res

journal_title

Brain research

authors

Xi MC,Fung SJ,Yamuy J,Morales FR,Chase MH

doi

10.1016/s0006-8993(03)02566-6

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2003-06-27 00:00:00

pages

253-8

issue

2

eissn

0006-8993

issn

1872-6240

pii

S0006899303025666

journal_volume

976

pub_type

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