Metabolism of benzonitrile by Cryptococcus sp. UFMG-Y28.

abstract：:The prokaryotic diversity in two brackish lakes (Sayram Lake and Chaiwopu Lake) was investigated by constructing bacterial and archaeal clone libraries of 16S rRNA genes. Bacterial clones from Sayram Lake were classified into six phyla (Proteobacteria, Verrucomicrobia, Bacteroidetes, Planctomycetes, Acidobacteria, Act...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Zeng J,Deng LJ,Lou K,Zhang T,Yang HM,Shi YW,Lin Q

更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The impact of increasing Cd2+ exposure on the quality and quantity of siderophores produced by a plant growth promoting Pseudomonas fulva strain was tested to gain insight into the degree of change. P. fulva was cultured in the increasing concentrations of Cd2+ (0, 0.5, 1.0, 2.0 mM). The secreted siderophores were sep...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Thiem D,Złoch M,Gadzała-Kopciuch R,Szymańska S,Baum C,Hrynkiewicz K

更新日期：2018-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Supercoiling of bacterial DNA is regulated by topoisomerases and influences most of the metabolic processes involving DNA. The present review is devoted to a brief outline of the supercoiled state of DNA in bacteria and to all microbial topoisomerases hitherto described. Recent studies on topoisomerases of archaebacte...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Zimmer C,Störl K,Störl J

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Swainsonine is a polyhydroxylated indolizidine alkaloid having anticancer, antimetastatic, antiproliferative and immunomodulatory activities and also potential therapeutic applications against AIDS. In the present study, ten isolates of M. anisopliae were screened and enzyme assayed for the production of swainsonine i...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Singh D,Kaur G

更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The gene mak1FN coding for maltokinase from Actinoplanes missouriensis is located in a cluster similar to glycogen metabolism clusters identified in Streptomyces coelicolor. Sequence comparisons demonstrate that mak1-related genes coding for homologous proteins are present in many bacterial genomes including taxonomic...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Jarling M,Cauvet T,Grundmeier M,Kuhnert K,Pape H

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A Sau3AI digest of total DNA from Saccharomycopsis fibuligera was cloned with the yeast-integrating plasmid YEp24 delta EcoRI and the capacity for autonomous replication (ARS) was assayed in yeast. From eighty clones, five mitoticaly unstable yeast transformants were picked up, recombinant plasmids from these clones w...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Jurský F,Hostinová E

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There was a considerable change in the structural parameters of both the lignocellulosic substrates. This change was confirmed by infrared (IR) spectroscopy and X-ray diffraction data, which revealed the presence of phenolic groups in the peaks range 1310-1410 and 1200 cm-1 with large crystalline substrates. These wer...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Kour J,Maheshwari DK,Mehta P

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Candida albicans supernatants contain a mixture of autoregulatory alcohols. In vitro, when added individually or in combination, these alcohols inhibit the yeast to filamentous form conversion. Here we evaluate the in vivo effect of the exogenous administration of a Cocktail solution simulating the composition of alco...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Martins M,Lazzell AL,Lopez-Ribot JL,Henriques M,Oliveira R

更新日期：2012-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The metabolization of L-carnitine was studied using whole cells of Escherichia coli 044 K74. It showed features of an epigenetical control. L-carnitine and crotonobetaine were able to induce the carnitine-reducing system. Oxygen and nitrate as electron acceptors, gamma-butyrobetaine as final product of carnitine trans...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Jung K,Jung H,Kleber HP

更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An extracellular cold-adapted alkaline lipase from the psychrotrophic Yersinia enterocolitica strain KM1 was purified 26-fold to homogeneity. The enzyme was active over a broad range spanning 0-60 °C with an optimum activity at 37 °C, and it was found to be alkaline-preferring with an optimum activity at pH 9.0. The m...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Ji X,Chen G,Zhang Q,Lin L,Wei Y

更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This work reports the production of a novel serine protease enzyme (P. dig-protease) from the fungus Penicillium digitatum. The protease was purified from the culture supernatant to homogeneity using ammonium sulfate precipitation, Sephadex G-150 gel filtration and carboxymethyl-sepharose ion exchange chromatography w...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Aissaoui N,Abidi F,Mahat S,Marzouki MN

更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The long residual action and toxicity of the chemical insecticides have brought about serious environmental problems such as the emergence and spread of insecticide resistance in many species of vectors, mammalian toxicity, and accumulation of pesticide residues in the food chain. All these problems have highlighted t...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： el-Bendary MA

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The phylogeny of the latest recognized domain, Archaea, is still complicated and it is largely based on environmental sequences. A culture independent molecular phylogenetic analysis revealed high Archaea diversity in a terrestrial hot spring, village Varvara, Bulgaria. A total of 35 archaeal operational taxonomic uni...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Ivanova I,Atanassov I,Lyutskanova D,Stoilova-Disheva M,Dimitrova D,Tomova I,Derekova A,Radeva G,Buchvarova V,Kambourova M

更新日期：2011-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Using arbitrary primers for a PCR reaction on cDNA from different mating interactions, genes differentially expressed in a mating-type dependent manner have been identified. The cDNAs were prepared from mRNA extracted from liquid grown cultures of the fungus in order to prevent further steps in development and increas...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Schubert D,Lengeler KB,Kothe E

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the present study, we attempted to elucidate if the harmful phytopathogenic bacteria of Pectobacterium genus (P. atrosepticum) possess the enzymes for oxidation of phenolic compounds. Polyphenol oxidase (laccase) activity was revealed in P. atrosepticum cell lysates. Using bioinformatic analysis, an ORF encoding a ...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Gorshkov V,Tarasova N,Gogoleva N,Osipova E,Petrova O,Kovtunov E,Gogolev Y

更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Trichoderma atroviride (T-15603.1) is a promising fungal agent for biological control of wood decay fungi in urban tree wounds. The aim of this work was to determine the combined effects of water activity (a(w), 0.998-0.892), temperature (10-30 °C) and pH (3-7) on the development of conidia on low-nutrient agar (LNA)....

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Schubert M,Mourad S,Schwarze FW

更新日期：2010-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the course of a screening for extracellular inhibitors of 8 different proteinases 140 actinomycete and 150 mould strains were examined. 130 fungal and 50 actinomycete strains were similarly tested for the production of extracellular inhibitors of dihydrofolate reductase (DHFR) and alkaline phosphatase (APh). Most o...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Angelov T,Angelova B,Kourteva Y,Stephanova L,Ayramova T,Peretz V,Konova O

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A total of 216 killer yeasts Saccharomyces cerevisiae, isolated from wine, were evaluated in controlling Colletotrichum gloeosporioides, a pre-harvest anthracnose agent of grape. Three of these yeast isolates were tested positive for antagonizing C. gloeosporioides and were further evaluated for their mechanisms as bi...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Liu Z,Du S,Ren Y,Liu Y

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although Ruminiclostridium josui (formerly Clostridium josui), a strictly anaerobic mesophilic cellulolytic bacterium, is a promising candidate for biomass utilization via consolidated bioprocessing, its host-vector system has not yet been established. The existence of a restriction and modification system is a signif...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Wang Y,Okugawa K,Kunitake E,Sakka M,Kimura T,Sakka K

更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The optimum growth of soil crust-forming cyanobacterial species occurs between 21 and 30 °C. When the temperature decreases below -5 °C, the liquid water in the cyanobacterial cells may freeze. In the natural environment, the temperature gradually decreases from autumn to winter, and the diurnal temperatures fluctuate...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Wang W,Wang Y,Shu X,Zhang Q

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Many strains of Amycolatopsis, such as Amycolatopsis orientalis, A. balhimycina, and A. mediterranei, are important antibiotic producers. Three indigenous plasmids, pMEA100, pMEA300, and pA387, found in this genus have been sequenced. However, only some vectors based on pA387 have been widely applied in Amycolatopsis ...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Xu L,Li Y,Zhu L,Zhao W,Chen D,Huang W,Yang S

更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A comparative study of the wild type A. nidulans and a mutant strain aco-T69 (lacking conidia and cleistothecia) revealed the better production of beta-1,4-glucosidase in the former. The relative distribution of the enzyme levels in various morphological structures viz. somatic hyphae, spores and cleistothecia also sh...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Sharma S,Bagga PS,Sandhu DK

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A soluble, NADP+-dependent alcohol dehydrogenase (ADH) with a pH optimum at 8.7 was found in A. calcoaceticus EB 104 after growth on different carbon sources. n-Alkanols with short and medium chain length were employed as test substrates. The Km values decreased with increasing chain length. The Vmax values remained n...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Jirausch M,Asperger O,Kleber HP

更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A simple photometric method for the determination of the agglutination rate of cells by lectins in a continuously stirred suspension is presented. Besides the agglutination rate the method allows the estimation of an average degree of agglutination, i.e. the number of cells per aggregate. The influence of the Con A-co...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Flemming C,Gabert A,Flemming I

更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The diversity of cellulolytic bacteria from the rice-pulse system can be sourced for identification of efficient cellulose decomposing microbial strains. In the present study, the abundance, structural diversity, and cellulolytic potential of the culturable bacterial community were studied in 5-year old rice-pulse sys...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Dash PK,Bhattacharyya P,Shahid M,Roy PS,Padhy SR,Swain CK,Kumar U,Kumar A,Gautam P,Lal B,Panneerselvam P,Nayak AK

更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The full-length cDNA of a Na(+) -dependent Pi transport gene (DsSPT1) in Dunaliella salina was cloned by 3' and 5' Rapid Amplification of cDNA Ends (RACE), with an open reading frame (ORF) encoding 716 predicted amino acids, which exhibited 60.5% identity to that of Na(+) -dependent Pi transport 1 (DvSPT1) from Dunali...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Li SH,Xia BB,Zhang C,Cao J,Bai LH

更新日期：2012-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A set of 50 randomly chosen fungal strains belonging to different basidiomycete species was tested for H2O2 and ligninolytic enzyme production and for decolorization of synthetic dyes Orange G and Remazol Brilliant Blue R. The decolorization capacity of individual strains was influenced by the level of H2O2 and laccas...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Eichlerová I,Homolka L,Lisá L,Nerud F

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Calcium signaling is one of the most important signaling-pathways in all eukaryotes. One important target activated by an increased intracellular calcium concentration via calmodulin is the protein phosphatase calcineurin, which is composed of a catalytic subunit (calcineurin A) and a regulatory subunit (calcineurin B...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Thewes S,Schubert SK,Park K,Mutzel R

更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mn-oxidizing potential of two metal-tolerant bacterial strains - Halomonas meridiana and Marinobacter algicola isolated from the South West Indian Ridge waters were compared at varying concentrations of Mn (II), i.e., 1, 10, and 100 μmol and mmol L-1 . Accompanying changes in their morphology and metabolism were also ...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Fernandes SO,Surya Prakash L,Balan Binish M,Padinchati Krishnan K,John Kurian P

更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The complete nucleotide sequence of plasmid pA387 of Amycolatopsis benzoatilytica DSM 43387 was determined. Sequence analysis revealed that pA387 is 30,157 bp long and has a G+C content of 71.74%. To obtain a minimal transferable replicon capable of self-replication, a 2,176 bp fragment of pA387 was cloned, and we dem...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Malhotra S,Majumdar S,Kumar M,Bhasin VK,Gartemann KH,Lal R

更新日期：2008-06-01 00:00:00