Abstract:
:Intranigral administration of glutamate to rats with parkinsonian syndrome induced by 1-methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine augmented the development of parkinsonian symptoms (oligokinesia and muscular rigidity), but did not affect motor activity of intact animals. Memantine administered intraperitoneally in parallel with induction of parkinsonian syndrome weakened the development of oligokinesia and muscular rigidity in a dose-dependent manner starting from 5 mg/kg and abolished toxic effect of glutamate. Ketamine (15 mg/kg) under the same conditions less potently prevented the development of oligokinesia, did not prevent the development of muscular rigidity, and did not antagonize glutamate toxicity. The data attest to an important role of glutamate and activation of N-methyl-D-aspartate receptors in the induction and development of parkinsonian syndrome.
journal_name
Bull Exp Biol Medjournal_title
Bulletin of experimental biology and medicineauthors
Kucheryanu VG,Kryzhanovskii GNdoi
10.1007/BF02682089subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2000-07-01 00:00:00pages
629-32issue
7eissn
0007-4888issn
1573-8221journal_volume
130pub_type
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