Abstract：
:Recent epidemiological studies have reported associations between the consumption of chlorinated drinking water and various types of human cancer; in addition, exposure to chlorine (Cl-) in drinking water has been reported to suppress certain immune functions in laboratory animals. The current studies were conducted to extend our knowledge of the effects of drinking water exposure to Cl-. Female C57BL/6 mice were administered hyperchlorinated drinking water (7.5, 15, or 30 ppm Cl-) for 2 weeks prior to sacrifice for evaluation of spleen and thymus weights, the plaque-forming cell (PFC) response, hemagglutination (HA) titer, and lymphocyte proliferation (LP). Significant reductions in organ weights and immune response were observed in the positive control groups (i.e. dexamethasone- or cyclophosphamide-exposed mice). No consistent differences were observed between the Cl--exposed animals and vehicle control mice for the evaluated parameters. Thus, under the conditions of these experiments, 2 weeks of exposure to hyperchlorinated drinking water had no apparent adverse effects on immune function.
journal_name
Toxicologyjournal_title
Toxicologyauthors
French AS,Copeland CB,Andrews DL,Wiliams WC,Riddle MM,Luebke RWdoi
10.1016/s0300-483x(97)00163-7subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1998-01-16 00:00:00pages
53-8issue
1eissn
0300-483Xissn
1879-3185pii
S0300483X97001637journal_volume
125pub_type
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