Psychological treatment of chronic posttraumatic stress disorder in victims of sexual aggression.

abstract：:The current article describes the application of a behavioral psychotherapy, acceptance and commitment therapy (ACT), to the treatment of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). It is argued that PTSD can be conceptualized as a disorder that is developed and maintained in traumatized individuals as a result of excessiv...

journal_title：Behavior modification

authors： Orsillo SM,Batten SV

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent work has highlighted that process-outcome relationships are likely to vary depending on the client, yet much work remains to be done in the area of tailoring interventions to a given client. This naturalistic single-case analysis provides an example of augmenting a treatment protocol with "off protocol" relaxat...

journal_title：Behavior modification

authors： Boswell JF,Schwartzman CM

更新日期：2018-08-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Studies of relaxation training for adult asthma patients were reviewed for the period between 1980 and 2000. Six controlled and three uncontrolled studies were identified, employing a variety of methods, such as progressive relaxation, functional relaxation, autogenic training, or yoga. Most studies had low sample siz...

journal_title：Behavior modification

authors： Ritz T

更新日期：2001-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study is a comparison of the embedded instruction of behavioral chains with more traditional (one-on-one massed trials in special education setting) instructional procedures for teaching behavioral chains to students with significant cognitive disabilities. Although embedded instruction has emerged as a promising...

journal_title：Behavior modification

authors： Jameson JM,Walker R,Utley K,Maughan R

更新日期：2012-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Six older adults with probable Alzheimer's disease (AD) were trained to recall a name-face association using the spaced retrieval technique. In this study, we retested these persons in a 6-month follow-up program. For half of the participants, three booster sessions were administered at 6, 12, and 18 weeks after origi...

journal_title：Behavior modification

authors： Cherry KE,Hawley KS,Jackson EM,Boudreaux EO

更新日期：2009-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this investigation, the authors experimentally assessed the functions of finger sucking for 3 typically developing children ages 6, 7, and 14. In Experiment 1, a parent-conducted functional analysis, completed in each child's natural environment, showed that each of the children's finger sucking was most likely to ...

journal_title：Behavior modification

authors： Stricker JM,Miltenberger RG,Anderson CF,Tulloch HE,Deaver CM

更新日期：2002-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Effectiveness of exposure therapy for posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) may be adversely influenced by comorbid disorders. The present study investigated behavioral activation and therapeutic exposure (BA-TE), a new integrated treatment designed specifically for comorbid symptoms of PTSD and depression. Combat vete...

journal_title：Behavior modification

authors： Gros DF,Price M,Strachan M,Yuen EK,Milanak ME,Acierno R

更新日期：2012-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:One of the most commonly reported and successful behavioral interventions for tic disorders is habit reversal (HR). Several narrative literature reviews have adequately summarized the outcomes of these studies. The purpose of this article was to review studies that used HR to treat tics in terms of their methodologica...

journal_title：Behavior modification

authors： Carr JE,Chong IM

更新日期：2005-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Negative thoughts, experienced by 80% to 99% of the non-clinical population, have been linked to the development of psychopathology. The current study aimed to compare a cognitive restructuring and cognitive defusion technique for coping with a personally relevant negative thought. Over a 5-day period, participants us...

journal_title：Behavior modification

authors： Larsson A,Hooper N,Osborne LA,Bennett P,McHugh L

更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Three patients with obsessive-compulsive disorder whose major complaints were obsessional thoughts with cognitive neutralization as opposed to overt rituals were treated with a cognitive-behavioral package. Cognitive neutralization involves both cognitive rituals and a variety of less ritualized coping strategies all ...

journal_title：Behavior modification

authors： Ladouceur R,Freeston MH,Gagnon F,Thibodeau N,Dumont J

更新日期：1995-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This review summarizes the literature regarding differential reinforcement of other behaviors (DRO) to treat challenging behavior among children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) and determines the quality of studies among the current literature according to the 2014 Council for Exceptional Children (CEC): Standards...

journal_title：Behavior modification

authors： Weston R,Hodges A,Davis TN

更新日期：2018-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We examined asymmetry in posed facial expression of emotions: happy and sad. Hemifacial composite photographs, left-left and right-right, were prepared, and subjects rated these for intensity of expressed emotion. Overall, left-left composites were judged to have expressed emotions relatively more intensely than the r...

journal_title：Behavior modification

authors： Asthana HS,Mandal MK

更新日期：1998-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although visual inspection remains common in the analysis of single-case designs, the lack of agreement between raters is an issue that may seriously compromise its validity. Thus, the purpose of our study was to develop and examine the properties of a simple structured criterion to supplement the visual analysis of a...

journal_title：Behavior modification

authors： Lanovaz MJ,Cardinal P,Francis M

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study examined the relationship between socioeconomic status (SES), coronary artery disease (CAD) risk factors, and all-cause mortality in a cohort of women with chest pain. A total of 743 women (mean age = 59.6 years) with chest pain who were referred for coronary angiography completed a diagnostic protocol incl...

journal_title：Behavior modification

authors： Rutledge T,Reis SE,Olson M,Owens J,Kelsey SF,Pepine CJ,Reichek N,Rogers WJ,Bairey-Merz CN,Sopko G,Cornell CE,Matthews KA

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Three children diagnosed with pervasive developmental disabilities emitted a high rate of mands and a low-to-zero rate of appropriate play responses when the two responses were reinforced on concurrent Fixed Ratio 1 (FR1) schedules. When mands were reinforced on an FR10 schedule and play responses were concurrently re...

journal_title：Behavior modification

authors： Bernstein H,Brown BL,Sturmey P

更新日期：2009-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A greater understanding of the origins of social phobia is much needed. The research to date is limited by the relatively small number of studies that sample clinical populations of individuals with social phobia. There is, however, research derived from related areas such as shyness, social anxiety, self-consciousnes...

journal_title：Behavior modification

authors： Hudson JL,Rapee RM

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this work was to test the contribution of cognitive therapy to exposure in vivo in the group treatment of generalized social phobia. Seventy-one severely disabled social phobics, selected according to DSM-III-R criteria, were assigned at random to: (a) self-exposure in vivo, (b) self-exposure in vivo with c...

journal_title：Behavior modification

authors： Salaberría K,Echeburúa E

更新日期：1998-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study explores the usefulness of relaxation and gradual medication withdrawal in weaning insomniacs from sleep (hypnotic) medication. We recruited 40 volunteers from the community who had insomnia, half of whom were chronic users of hypnotics while the other half were nonmedicated. Half of all participants (10 me...

journal_title：Behavior modification

authors： Lichstein KL,Peterson BA,Riedel BW,Means MK,Epperson MT,Aguillard RN

更新日期：1999-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sleep disorders are highly prevalent among otherwise healthy young children and can be extremely disruptive to family life. Treatment was initiated in a multiple baseline fashion for the chronic night waking and nighttime disturbance exhibited by a 14-month-old girl. We found that "graduated extinction" (gradually inc...

journal_title：Behavior modification

authors： Durand VM,Mindell JA

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There is a growing literature focusing on the emerging idea that behavioral flexibility, rather than particular emotion regulation strategies per se, provides greater promise in predicting and influencing anxiety-related psychopathology. Yet this line of research and theoretical analysis appear to be plagued by its ow...

journal_title：Behavior modification

authors： Palm Reed KM,Cameron AY,Ameral VE

更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous research on social skills training has demonstrated its usefulness as an adjunct treatment for a variety of psychiatric disorders. At the Medical College of Pennsylvania at Eastern Pennsylvania Psychiatric Institute, an acute-care psychiatric hospital, a social skills training group has been in operation for ...

journal_title：Behavior modification

authors： Douglas MS,Mueser KT

更新日期：1990-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The authors tested the hypothesis that a match between the gender relevance of a stressor and one's sex or gender role identification would elicit higher cardiovascular responses. Healthy female and male undergraduates (n = 108) were exposed to two stressors: the Cold Pressor Test (CPT) and the n-back task. Stressor r...

journal_title：Behavior modification

authors： van Well S,Kolk AM,Klugkist IG

更新日期：2008-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of the Good Behavior Game (GBG) individualized across type and frequency of behavior were examined in three classes of severely behaviorally disordered students using a reversal design. The findings showed that the individualized GBG was effective in simultaneously decreasing a variety of inappropriate beh...

journal_title：Behavior modification

authors： Salend SJ,Reynolds CJ,Coyle EM

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A functional analysis is a well-established and widely used assessment in the treatment of challenging behavior. Given the fact that functional analysis results can inform treatment selection and procedures, a review of the current literature regarding functional analysis of inappropriate mealtime behavior (IMB) is wa...

journal_title：Behavior modification

authors： Hodges A,Davis TN,Kirkpatrick M

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recently, noncontingent reinforcement (NCR) has been used to reduce challenging behavior in persons with developmental disabilities. In this context, NCR involves reinforcement on a fixed-time schedule irrespective of behavior. The present article reviews studies involving NCR for the treatment of challenging behavior...

journal_title：Behavior modification

authors： Tucker M,Sigafoos J,Bushell H

更新日期：1998-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The feeding behaviors of two children who maintained failure to thrive diagnoses and displayed food refusal are assessed in their homes. Descriptive assessments are used to identify schedules of consequence provided by each child's care providers for bite acceptance and food refusal behaviors. Assessments reveal rich ...

journal_title：Behavior modification

authors： Casey SD,Perrin CJ,Lesser AD,Perrin SH,Casey CL,Reed GK

更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Autism spectrum disorder is characterized by social and communication impairment, but some children appear to have relative strength in areas such as reading printed words. The present study involved two children with limited expressive communication skills, but relatively stronger reading ability. Based on this exist...

journal_title：Behavior modification

authors： Roche L,Carnett A,Sigafoos J,Stevens M,O'Reilly MF,Lancioni GE,Marschik PB

更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This article describes the development of a microcomputer-based videodisc assessment prototype for measuring children's social skills. The theoretical and empirical foundations for the content are described, and the contributions of interactive microcomputer-based video technology to assessment of children with handic...

journal_title：Behavior modification

authors： Irvin LK,Walker HM,Noell J,Singer GH,Irvine AB,Marquez K,Britz B

更新日期：1992-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This article describes a comprehensive model of clinical peer review that was established at a large behavioral healthcare organization serving children, adolescents, and adults with developmental disabilities. The purpose of peer review is to provide routine evaluation of practice standards that will produce the high...

journal_title：Behavior modification

authors： Luiselli JK,Russo DC

更新日期：2005-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The current study was conducted to examine the trends involved with experimental intervention research designed to modify behaviors of children and youth with emotional and/or behavioral disorders (EBD). Trends are summarized and compared to the intervention research that has been conducted in developmental disabiliti...

journal_title：Behavior modification

authors： Clarke S,Dunlap G,Stichter JP

更新日期：2002-10-01 00:00:00