A functional analysis of finger sucking in children.

abstract：:Two adolescents with severe disabilities served as participants in a study conducted to train in the use of the public telephone to call home. Participants were trained to complete a 17-step task analysis using a training package which consisted of total task presentation in conjunction with a four-level prompting pro...

journal_title：Behavior modification

authors： Test DW,Spooner F,Keul PK,Grossi T

更新日期：1990-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We examined asymmetry in posed facial expression of emotions: happy and sad. Hemifacial composite photographs, left-left and right-right, were prepared, and subjects rated these for intensity of expressed emotion. Overall, left-left composites were judged to have expressed emotions relatively more intensely than the r...

journal_title：Behavior modification

authors： Asthana HS,Mandal MK

更新日期：1998-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The efficacy of the Good Behavior Game was examined in a multiethnic New York City public high school. Classroom rules were posted and students were divided into two teams. A reinforcement preference questionnaire was used to select daily and weekly prizes. The classroom teacher indicated that he was going to place a ...

journal_title：Behavior modification

authors： Kleinman KE,Saigh PA

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous research on social skills training has demonstrated its usefulness as an adjunct treatment for a variety of psychiatric disorders. At the Medical College of Pennsylvania at Eastern Pennsylvania Psychiatric Institute, an acute-care psychiatric hospital, a social skills training group has been in operation for ...

journal_title：Behavior modification

authors： Douglas MS,Mueser KT

更新日期：1990-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Multielement and reversal designs used to identify maintaining variables for behavior disorders such as self-injury have several potential limitations, including interaction effects (multielement), inefficiency (reversal), and lack of a continuous control (reversal). This article describes a methodology that minimizes...

journal_title：Behavior modification

authors： Iwata BA,Duncan BA,Zarcone JR,Lerman DC,Shore BA

更新日期：1994-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The current study was conducted to examine the trends involved with experimental intervention research designed to modify behaviors of children and youth with emotional and/or behavioral disorders (EBD). Trends are summarized and compared to the intervention research that has been conducted in developmental disabiliti...

journal_title：Behavior modification

authors： Clarke S,Dunlap G,Stichter JP

更新日期：2002-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Diagnostic criteria specified by the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV-TR ; American Psychological Association [APA], 2000) require that motor excess be present across situations, at home and school, in order to establish that this condition is a characteristic of the child. The article dis...

journal_title：Behavior modification

authors： Licht CA,Tryon WW

更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Heart beats, skin conductance, and subjective fear levels were recorded among eight pairs of DSM-III-R spider-phobic subjects (Experiment 1) and among eight pairs of DSM-III-R cockroach-phobic subjects (Experiment 2) who were exposed simultaneously to an approaching specimen during eight 4-minute trials. Control over ...

journal_title：Behavior modification

authors： McGlynn FD,Rose MP,Lazarte A

更新日期：1994-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Parents (N = 21) of children with autism spectrum disorders responded to a survey on adherence to skills instruction and problem behavior management strategies they had previously been observed to master in a standardized training curriculum based on the principles of applied behavior analysis. Survey items were guide...

journal_title：Behavior modification

authors： Moore TR,Symons FJ

更新日期：2011-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Expanded school mental health (ESMH) programs, the focus of this special issue, provide comprehensive mental health care to youth in general and special education through partnerships between schools and community mental health agencies and programs. As these programs progressively develop in the United States, there ...

journal_title：Behavior modification

authors： Weist MD,Albus KE

更新日期：2004-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A functional analysis is a well-established and widely used assessment in the treatment of challenging behavior. Given the fact that functional analysis results can inform treatment selection and procedures, a review of the current literature regarding functional analysis of inappropriate mealtime behavior (IMB) is wa...

journal_title：Behavior modification

authors： Hodges A,Davis TN,Kirkpatrick M

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Risky sexual behavior among adolescents is common and results in many negative consequences. The present study investigated longitudinal predictors of adolescents' likelihood of engaging in unprotected sexual intercourse. Parental knowledge, or the extent to which parents know about their children's activities, wherea...

journal_title：Behavior modification

authors： McCauley KL,Shadur JM,Hoffman EM,MacPherson L,Lejuez CW

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Studies using fear-conditioning paradigms have found that anxiety patients are more conditionable than individuals without these disorders, but these effects have been demonstrated inconsistently. It is unclear whether these findings have etiological significance or whether enhanced conditionability is linked only to ...

journal_title：Behavior modification

authors： Otto MW,Leyro TM,Christian K,Deveney CM,Reese H,Pollack MH,Orr SP

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Research has demonstrated that incorporating restricted interests of an individual with autism into recess activities is effective at increasing socialization with typically developing peers. However, certain activity contexts may alter the reinforcing influence of the restricted repetitive behaviors (RRBs) depending ...

journal_title：Behavior modification

authors： Koegel RL,Oliver K,Koegel LK

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this research was to test the comparative effectiveness of two therapeutic modalities in the treatment of chronic posttraumatic stress disorder in victims of sexual aggression: (a) self-exposure and cognitive restructuring and (b) progressive relaxation training. The sample consisted of 20 patients (victims...

journal_title：Behavior modification

authors： Echeburúa E,de Corral P,Zubizarreta I,Sarasua B

更新日期：1997-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The popularity of sport psychology, both as an academic discipline and an applied practice, has grown substantially over the past two decades. Few within the realm of competitive athletics would argue with the importance of being mentally prepared prior to an athletic competition as well as the need to maintain that p...

journal_title：Behavior modification

authors： Gee CJ

更新日期：2010-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sleep disorders are highly prevalent among otherwise healthy young children and can be extremely disruptive to family life. Treatment was initiated in a multiple baseline fashion for the chronic night waking and nighttime disturbance exhibited by a 14-month-old girl. We found that "graduated extinction" (gradually inc...

journal_title：Behavior modification

authors： Durand VM,Mindell JA

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The feeding behaviors of two children who maintained failure to thrive diagnoses and displayed food refusal are assessed in their homes. Descriptive assessments are used to identify schedules of consequence provided by each child's care providers for bite acceptance and food refusal behaviors. Assessments reveal rich ...

journal_title：Behavior modification

authors： Casey SD,Perrin CJ,Lesser AD,Perrin SH,Casey CL,Reed GK

更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Intolerance of uncertainty has been related to increased worry in recent conceptual models of Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD). The present study examines the relationship between a measure of intolerance of uncertainty, the Intolerance of Uncertainty scale (IU), and behaviors associated with GAD, such as slowness o...

journal_title：Behavior modification

authors： Ladouceur R,Talbot F,Dugas MJ

更新日期：1997-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A discrete trials procedure incorporating graduated prompts, social and consumable reinforcement, corrective feedback, delay of reinforcement, and a chaining procedure was used to teach four actively psychotic, chronic schizophrenic patients rudimentary conversational skills. In a multiple-baseline design, training wa...

journal_title：Behavior modification

authors： Wong SE,Woolsey JE

更新日期：1989-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This article describes a comprehensive model of clinical peer review that was established at a large behavioral healthcare organization serving children, adolescents, and adults with developmental disabilities. The purpose of peer review is to provide routine evaluation of practice standards that will produce the high...

journal_title：Behavior modification

authors： Luiselli JK,Russo DC

更新日期：2005-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Effective treatment options are needed for veterans who do not participate in trauma-focused psychotherapy. Research has yet to examine the effectiveness of transdiagnostic psychotherapy in veterans with posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and co-occurring psychological disorders. This pilot study examined the effect...

journal_title：Behavior modification

authors： Varkovitzky RL,Sherrill AM,Reger GM

更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Heart rate (HR) reactions to two behavioral stressors (videogame and mental arithmetic) were measured in 8 experimental subjects who received biofeedback training and 8 matched control subjects during three assessment periods: pretraining, posttraining, and one-week follow-up. Experimental subjects exhibited significa...

journal_title：Behavior modification

authors： Larkin KT,Zayfert C,Abel JL,Veltum LG

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This article reviews the empirical research literature on behavioral assessment and intervention methods in the context of diabetes mellitus in children and adolescents. The review summarizes the pathophysiology, medical management, and monitoring of pediatric type 1 and type 2 diabetes. Next, the article describes co...

journal_title：Behavior modification

authors： Wysocki T

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Many persons who have multiple sensory, physical, and developmental disabilities display behaviors that interfere significantly with adaptive functioning and social acceptance. In this investigation, the efficacy of multiple component behavioral interventions for reducing maladaptive responding exhibited by two indivi...

journal_title：Behavior modification

authors： Sisson LA,Van Hasselt VB,Hersen M

更新日期：1993-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Overcorrection procedures traditionally were designed to reduce the behavioral excesses of persons with mental retardation. However, beginning with a study of Foxx and Jones (1978), it became clear that variations of the procedure could be used to enhance academic proficiency in students with average intelligence, bor...

journal_title：Behavior modification

authors： Lenz M,Singh NN,Hewett AE

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The authors evaluated the responsiveness of 4 preschool-aged children to positive reinforcers within a concurrent operants paradigm during mealtimes. The children were presented with two identical, concurrently available sets of food. Each set differed in quantity and quality of positive reinforcement paired with acce...

journal_title：Behavior modification

authors： Cooper LJ,Wacker DP,Brown K,McComas JJ,Peck SM,Drew J,Asmus J,Kayser K

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study tested the efficacy of a cueing procedure for improving the impulse regulation of four boys with Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) during social skills training. Impulse regulation was defined as raising hands before speaking. Effects on collateral behaviors (i.e., talking out to turn) were al...

journal_title：Behavior modification

authors： Posavac HD,Sheridan SM,Posavac SS

更新日期：1999-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The quantitative methods for analyzing single-subject experimental data have expanded during the last decade, including the use of regression models to statistically analyze the data, but still a lot of questions remain. One question is how to specify predictors in a regression model to account for the specifics of th...

journal_title：Behavior modification

authors： Moeyaert M,Ugille M,Ferron JM,Beretvas SN,Van den Noortgate W

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Evaluating how, for whom, and under what conditions psychosocial treatments work is an important component of anxiety disorder treatment development. Yet, research regarding mediators and moderators of self-help interventions is sparse. The current project is a secondary analysis of mediators, moderators, and correlat...

journal_title：Behavior modification

authors： Ritzert TR,Berghoff CR,Tifft ED,Forsyth JP

更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00