Hepatitis C virus 1b is the dominant genotype in HCV-related carcinogenesis: a case-control study.

Abstract:

:In an ongoing case-control study in Athens on the etiology of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), an analysis was made in order to assess whether HCV genotype 1b is associated with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). The HCV genotype was determined in 17 HCC patients, 87 patients with chronic hepatitis C (CHC) without cirrhosis (NC-CHC) and 23 patients with CHC and cirrhosis (C-CHC). HCV genotype 1b was detected in 14/17, 16/23 and 23/87 of HCC, C-CHC and NC-CHC respectively. The age- and gender-adjusted odds ratios contrasting HCC with NC-CHC and C-CHC with NC-CHC were 8.3 and 3.8 respectively. These data strongly support the hypothesis that HCV 1b is a stronger liver carcinogen than other HCV genotypes, probably through increased HCV replication and enhanced liver cytopathicity.

journal_name

Int J Cancer

authors

Hatzakis A,Katsoulidou A,Kaklamani E,Touloumi G,Koumantaki Y,Tassopoulos NC,Karvountzis G,Gioustozi A,Hadziyannis S,Trichopoulos D

doi

10.1002/(SICI)1097-0215(19960927)68:1<51::AID-IJC1

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1996-09-27 00:00:00

pages

51-3

issue

1

eissn

0020-7136

issn

1097-0215

pii

10.1002/(SICI)1097-0215(19960927)68:1<51::AID-IJC1

journal_volume

68

pub_type

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