Abstract:
:An adenocarcinoma cell line which has the ability to arrest in G0 phase under exhausted culture conditions was established. Using the cell line, we investigated the expression of cell cycle-associated proteins including cdc2, cdk2, cyclin A, cyclin Dl, and Rb during entry into or withdrawal from the cell cycle. MAP kinase expression was also investigated as one of the most downstream proteins of the signal transduction of growth factors. The cells in the quiescent state did not express cdc2. In contrast, cdk2 was expressed weakly, and cyclin A and cyclin D1 were strongly expressed in the quiescent cells. The expression of cdk2 and cyclin D1 in the quiescent cells was reduced after stimulation by renewal of the medium and then increased, accompanied by Rb phosphorylation and cdc2 expression around the G1/S transition. Cdc2 and the hyperphosphorylated form of Rb disappeared as the cells became quiescent. MAP kinase expression was unchanged throughout all the phases analyzed. The results indicate that down-regulation of neither cdk2, cyclin A, cyclin D1, nor MAP kinase is necessary to arrest cells in G0, but that only Rb dephosphorylation and down-regulation of cdc2 are accompanied by an arrest of cell proliferation in G0 in the cell line.
journal_name
Exp Cell Resjournal_title
Experimental cell researchauthors
Ohta T,Fukuda M,Wanebo HJ,Jogo K,Yamaguchi Sdoi
10.1006/excr.1996.0159subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1996-05-25 00:00:00pages
85-92issue
1eissn
0014-4827issn
1090-2422pii
S0014-4827(96)90159-7journal_volume
225pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The expression of human cellular fibronectin (HFN) was analyzed in relation to the differentiation process of the human enterocyte-like cell line Caco-2. A single approximately 290-kDa form of HFN, corresponding to a 10.0-kb mRNA species, was observed in Caco-2 cells. The expression levels of both protein and mRNA wer...
journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/excr.1995.1004
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Identification of breast cancer not being a single disease but backed by multiple heterogeneous oncogenic subpopulations is of growing interest in developing personalized therapies to provide optimal outcomes. Through this review, we bring attention to evolution of tumor and microenvironment heterogeneity as a predomi...
journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.yexcr.2013.09.002
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The enzyme endothelial Nitric Oxide Synthase (eNOS) is involved in key physiological and pathological processes, including cell motility and apoptosis. It is widely believed that at the cell surface eNOS is localized in caveolae, where caveolin-1 negatively regulates its activity, however, there are still uncertaintie...
journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.yexcr.2005.12.014
更新日期:2006-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Evidence is presented that endonuclease digestion of isolated, unfixed chromosomes results in the production of banding patterns similar to those produced by digestion of fixed, air-dried chromosomes. Mouse L cell chromosomes were isolated under acidic or relatively neutral pH conditions, exposed in situ (as wet mount...
journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-4827(86)90036-4
更新日期:1986-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The cellular plasma membrane becomes permeable to macromolecules during the cell injury process. This results in exposure of the interior of the cell to plasma proteins and to high-affinity binding of the Fc part of IgG to intermediate filaments (Hansson, G K, Starkebaum, G A, Benditt, E P & Schwartz, S M, Proc natl a...
journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-4827(87)90311-9
更新日期:1987-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Melanotransferrin is a glycoprotein expressed at the cell membrane and secreted in the extracellular environment. Recombinant truncated form of membrane-bound melanotransferrin (sMTf) was reported to exert in vitro anti-angiogenic properties. Here we show that sMTf treatment leads to a 50% inhibition of neovasculariza...
journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.yexcr.2007.04.013
更新日期:2007-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Since the migration of human fetal skin fibroblasts into a denuded area of a cell monolayer has been demonstrated to be serum-independent (fetal phenotype), whereas that of adult-donor skin fibroblasts is serum-dependent (adult phenotype), a study was carried out to determine at which life stage the fetal-adult phenot...
journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/excr.1995.1342
更新日期:1995-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Diabetic nephropathy (DN) is a major microvascular complication of diabetes that can lead to end-stage renal disease. Podocytes constitute the last barrier of glomerular filtration, whose damage are the direct cause of proteinuria. Dopamine receptors are involved in the regulation of diabetes-induced glomerular hyperf...
journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.yexcr.2020.111849
更新日期:2020-03-15 00:00:00
abstract::Contraction of 3D collagen matrices by fibroblasts frequently is used as an in vitro model of wound closure. Different iterations of the model - all conventionally referred to as "contraction" - involve different morphological patterns. During floating matrix contraction, cells initially are round without stress fiber...
journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.yexcr.2014.04.013
更新日期:2014-08-15 00:00:00
abstract::In the past, a unique type of precursor for a secretory protein was discovered. It contains a central repetitive domain rich in threonine residues and terminal cysteine-rich domains. Due to striking homologies of these terminal domains with pancreatic spasmolytic polypeptide, originally the name "prepro-spasmolysin" w...
journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-4827(90)90230-8
更新日期:1990-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The non-alpha-helical head domains of cytoskeletal intermediate filaments (IFs) are considered to play an important role in IF assembly and stability. We have investigated the fate of a "headless" mutant vimentin protein in cell types that either lack cytoplasmic IFs or contain preexisting IF networks (keratin and vim...
journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/excr.1994.1247
更新日期:1994-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Over-activation of beta-catenin/TCF signaling has been frequently observed in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). Better understanding the molecular mechanism for the aberrant activation of beta-catenin/TCF signaling would provide novel insights into the treatment of this malignancy. In this study, we have shown that the ...
journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.yexcr.2017.06.014
更新日期:2017-09-15 00:00:00
abstract::JANEX-1/WHI-P131, a selective Janus kinase 3 (JAK3) inhibitor, has been shown to delay the onset of diabetes in the NOD mouse model. However, the molecular mechanism by which JANEX-1 protects pancreatic beta-cells is unknown. In the current study, we investigated the role of JANEX-1 on interleukin (IL)-1beta and inter...
journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.yexcr.2009.04.021
更新日期:2009-07-15 00:00:00
abstract:RATIONALE:Vessel formation is a crucial event in tissue repair after injury. Thus, one assumption of innovative therapeutic approaches is the understanding of its molecular mechanisms. Notwithstanding our knowledge of the role of Protein Kinase C epsilon (PKCε) in cardio-protection and vascular restenosis, its role in ...
journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.yexcr.2014.11.011
更新日期:2015-01-15 00:00:00
abstract::Unraveling the mechanisms underlying cellular senescence will contribute to the understanding of processes involved in aging and cancer. We sought to determine whether expression of cellular factors in senescent WI-38 human fibroblasts was sufficient to induce nuclear DNA synthesis. Expression by recombinant adenoviru...
journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/excr.2001.5352
更新日期:2001-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The phosphorylation of glucose-regulated protein, GRP78, is thought to be involved in the regulation of the binding function of GRP78 to immunoglobulin heavy chains. The phosphorylation of GRP78 proceeded faster in transformed cells than in normal cells, whereas the levels of GRP78 synthesis and accumulation were simi...
journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/excr.1993.1060
更新日期:1993-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have compared the in vitro replicative life span and characteristics of immortalization of skin fibroblast cultures derived from ad libitum-fed and caloric-restricted Fischer 344 rats of 6, 24, and 29 months of age. Cells from all 6-, 24-, and 29-month-old animals showed a gradual decline in proliferative potential...
journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-4827(92)90343-7
更新日期:1992-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Annexin 2 is a Ca(2+)-dependent phospholipid-binding protein that is involved in secretion. Despite the fact that this protein does not have signals for its secretion, many reports have shown its presence in the extracellular milieu. Here we demonstrate that, upon stimulation of exocytosis in chromaffin cells, a fract...
journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/excr.2002.5512
更新日期:2002-05-15 00:00:00
abstract::The Golgi apparatus undergoes extensive fragmentation during mitosis in animal cells. Protein kinases play a critical role during fragmentation of the Golgi apparatus. We reported here that Polo-like kinase 3 (Plk3) may be an important mediator during Golgi breakdown. Specifically, Plk3 was concentrated at the Golgi a...
journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.yexcr.2003.10.022
更新日期:2004-03-10 00:00:00
abstract::Developmental studies have demonstrated that the vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMC) present within the elastic arteries are differentiated from two definitive origins, the neural crest and the mesoderm. Cells from these distinct progenitors differ in their ability to determine long-range spatial order of the extracel...
journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/excr.1996.0258
更新日期:1996-08-25 00:00:00
abstract::The importance of the cytoskeleton in protein synthesis was studied in differentiating L6 rat myoblasts. Soluble and cytoskeletal fractions obtained after gentle, non-ionic detergent lysis of myoblasts and myotubes were analysed for the presence of ribosomes and mRNPs. Polysomal mRNPs were predominantly associated wit...
journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-4827(87)90425-3
更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In order to investigate the molecular mechanism of biological action of the drug cyclosporin A (CsA), we have studied its effect on eukaryotic RNA polymerase activities in two systems: (a) in vitro transcription; (b) injection into frog oocytes. The electron microscopic transcription R-loop method [1] has been used to...
journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-4827(84)90382-3
更新日期:1984-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The movement of a cell through the sequential phases of apoptosis is accompanied by a progressive decrease in cell size with loss in protein mass. In lymphocytes from Hiv-infected persons, protein loss during apoptosis is due to increased protein degradation rather than decreased synthesis. To identify and characteriz...
journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/excr.1999.4410
更新日期:1999-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Breast cancer is the major cause of cancer-related deaths in females world-wide. Doxorubicin-based therapy has limited efficacy in breast cancer due to drug resistance, which has been shown to be associated with the epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition (EMT). However, the molecular mechanisms linking the EMT...
journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.yexcr.2013.08.023
更新日期:2013-12-10 00:00:00
abstract::Repeated injury to the stratum corneum of mammalian skin (caused by friction, soaps, or organic solvents) elicits hyperkeratosis and epidermal thickening. Functionally, these changes serve to restore the cutaneous barrier and protect the organism. To better understand the molecular and cellular basis of this response,...
journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.yexcr.2007.04.021
更新日期:2007-08-15 00:00:00
abstract::Multipotent mesenchymal stromal cells (MSCs) support wound healing processes. These cells express toll-like receptors (TLRs). TLRs perform important key functions when the immune system is confronted with danger signals. TLR ligation by lipopolysaccharides (LPS) activates MSCs and induces intracellular signaling casca...
journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.yexcr.2018.07.030
更新日期:2018-09-15 00:00:00
abstract::Porcine brain microvascular endothelial cells (PBMEC) were isolated from fresh brains by several enzymatic digestion steps followed by a gradient centrifugation. Cells of the primary culture were transfected with pRNS-1, encoding for the small and large T-antigens of SV 40, by means of lipofection. After selection wit...
journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/excr.1996.0298
更新日期:1996-10-10 00:00:00
abstract::Sepsis is a major cause of mortality in seriously ill patients characterized by a series of severe systemic inflammatory responses due to an infection. Thus, there is a critically need to search more accurate biomarkers and targets for diagnosis and treatment of sepsis. Our study showed that miR-212-3p was up-regulate...
journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.yexcr.2016.12.008
更新日期:2017-01-15 00:00:00
abstract::The effects of the tubulin-binding drug colchicine on cultured neonate cardiac cell function were investigated. Application of low doses of colchicine (but not lumicolchicine) caused an early reversible increase in beating rate with a concomitant decrease in amplitude. Treatment of the cells with trypsin at a dose tha...
journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-4827(86)90044-3
更新日期:1986-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Actions of transforming growth factor-β are largely context dependent. For instance, TGF-β is growth inhibitory to epithelial cells and many tumor cell-lines while it stimulates the growth of mesenchymal cells. TGF-β also activates fibroblast cells to a myofibroblastic phenotype. In order to understand how the respons...
journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.yexcr.2015.03.001
更新日期:2015-06-10 00:00:00