当前位置： SCI文献检索 > ARCHIVES OF VIROLOGY期刊下所有文献 > Necrotizing chorioretinitis in mice inoculated with herpes simplex virus type 1 with or without glycoprotein C: anterior chamber-associated immune deviation does not persist.

Necrotizing chorioretinitis in mice inoculated with herpes simplex virus type 1 with or without glycoprotein C: anterior chamber-associated immune deviation does not persist.

Abstract：

:BALB/c mice developed contralateral necrotizing retinitis following intracameral inoculation with herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV-1). The animals showed a positive delayed-type hypersensitivity (DTH) response at 10 days postinoculation, indicating that the anterior chamber-associated immune deviation was transient after HSV-1 inoculation. Since glycoprotein C (gC) of HSV-1 is a major immunogen, we examined DTH and the antibody response induced by a gC-deficient strain TN-1 and compared them with those induced by the recombinant gC-positive mutants. We found that gC was not required for DTH reaction, and that gC was neither necessary for nor protective against the contralateral retinal necrosis. Serial lymphocyte subset analyses of the draining lymph nodes revealed an absolute increase of B cells, CD4-positive T cells, and CD8-positive T cells. CD4-positive T cells but not CD8-positive T cells increased in the contralateral eyes during the inflammation and necrosis. The coincident emergence of the positive DTH and contralateral retinal necrosis of HSV-1-inoculated mice, together with the presence of CD4-positive cells in the retina, indicated that CD4-positive T cells responsible for DTH induction may participate in the retinal necrosis.

journal_name

Arch Virol

journal_title

Archives of virology

authors

Liu Y,Minagawa H,Toh Y,Sakai Y,Ishibashi T,Inomata H,Mori R

doi

10.1007/BF01309535

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1993-01-01 00:00:00

pages

225-36

issue

3-4

eissn

0304-8608

issn

1432-8798

journal_volume

132

pub_type

杂志文章

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