Fos induction in brainstem neurons by intravenous hypertonic saline in the conscious rat.

abstract：:In recent years, several attempts have been made to identify biochemical and/or genetic markers which might have diagnostic and prognostic uses for Alzheimer's disease (AD). To look for possible new blood markers, a longitudinal study was carried out in our Central Nervous System Biomedical Research Center between Oct...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Lombardi VR,Cacabelos R

更新日期：1999-01-22 00:00:00

abstract：:The co-localization of neuropeptide tyrosine (NPY) and somatostatin (SOM) in rat hippocampal cells was studied in double labelling experiments using a combination of antibodies against the two peptides on the same tissue section. The individual hippocampal subfields show large variations in the relative number of NPY-...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Köhler C,Eriksson LG,Davies S,Chan-Palay V

更新日期：1987-07-09 00:00:00

abstract：:Recently, research on lateralized event related potentials (ERPs) in response to irrelevant distractors has revealed that angry but not happy schematic distractors capture spatial attention. Whether this effect occurs in the context of the natural expression of emotions is unknown. To fill this gap, observers were ask...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Burra N,Coll SY,Barras C,Kerzel D

更新日期：2017-01-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Morphine injections in 16-day-old rats caused an increase in norepinephrine concentration in both superior cervical ganglion and iris after 1 h. Although the increase in the ganglion was blocked by naloxone pretreatment, the increase in the iris was not prevented. The morphine-induced increase did not require the pres...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Mattio TG,Kirby ML

更新日期：1983-09-09 00:00:00

abstract：:Using a push-pull device, the release of endogenous proteins in the extracellular space was investigated in the CA1 region of the hippocampus of anaesthetized rats. With low-frequency stimulation of the Schaffer collaterals, there was a relatively stable release of 5 proteins (64, 54, 48, 45 and 16 kDa). A train of hi...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Charriaut-Marlangue C,Aniksztejn L,Roisin MP,Ben-Ari Y

更新日期：1988-09-12 00:00:00

abstract：:The parietal cortex of the human brain plays a unique role in the coordination of movement and in the integration of signals from the other cortices. Because of its extensive connections and involvement in many higher-order cognitive functions, neurodegenerative changes in the parietal lobe are believed to be crucial ...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Mills JD,Nalpathamkalam T,Jacobs HI,Janitz C,Merico D,Hu P,Janitz M

更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It has been indicated that Src family protein tyrosine kinases (SrcPTKs) potentiate N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptor function by phosphorylating NR2A subunits and that postsynaptic density protein 95 (PSD-95) facilitates this regulation. In this paper, we define the role of SrcPTKs in delayed neuronal damage follo...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Hou XY,Liu Y,Zhang GY

更新日期：2007-06-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The mechanism of action of the 'geste antagonistique', or sensory trick, used by patients with dystonic blepharospasm (BSP) to transiently diminish their symptoms is presently unknown. In this paper we examined the effects induced by a sensory trick consisting of finger contact with the face on the electrically induce...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Gómez-Wong E,Martí MJ,Cossu G,Fabregat N,Tolosa ES,Valls-Solé J

更新日期：1998-07-24 00:00:00

abstract：:The cells of the entorhinal cortex receive a dense innervation of serotonergic fibres from the Raphe nuclei and express a high density of 5-hydroxytryptamine 1A (5-HT1A) receptors. We investigated the effects of serotonin on excitatory synaptic transmission in principal cells from entorhinal cortex layers II and III w...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Schmitz D,Empson RM,Gloveli T,Heinemann U

更新日期：1995-04-28 00:00:00

abstract：:The psychophysiological basis of problem size effect in the arithmetical processing of additions and subtractions was studied with event-related brain potentials (ERP). Subjects were presented sequences of seven numbers, and ERPs elicited to the sixth number were analyzed. Two variables were manipulated: operation typ...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Núñez-Peña MI,Honrubia-Serrano ML,Escera C

更新日期：2005-01-03 00:00:00

abstract：:The number of neurons in the primary motor cortex (MI) and the primary somatosensory cortex (SI) were estimated in the same locations of brains from sporadic amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) cases and controls. The number of MI and SI neurons and Betz cells were significantly decreased in the ALS cases as compared ...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Mochizuki Y,Mizutani T,Shimizu T,Kawata A

更新日期：2011-09-26 00:00:00

abstract：:RGS (regulators of G protein signaling) proteins negatively regulate the alpha subunit of G proteins by accelerating their intrinsic GTPase activity. In a previous work, we reported the cloning of a cDNA encoding for a new RGS protein, RET-RGS. We showed that it is specifically expressed in the retina, notably by phot...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Faurobert E,Scotti A,Hurley JB,Chabre M

更新日期：1999-07-02 00:00:00

abstract：:Mutations in DJ-1 cause familial Parkinson's disease (PD). The expression pattern of DJ-1 in the brain remains controversial. In the present study, we used DJ-1 deficient mice as negative controls and examined DJ-1 mRNA expression in mouse brains. In sequential double labeling on the same sections, in situ hybridizati...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Xie Z,Zhuang X,Chen L

更新日期：2009-11-20 00:00:00

abstract：:The displaced retinal ganglion cells in normal rats and rats with left eye enucleated at birth were studied using the fluorescent dye Fast blue as neuronal marker. The dye was introduced to the right optic tract of the rats 7 days before perfusion. Frozen coronal sections of the brains and retinal whole-mounts from al...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Liu ZH,Jen LS

更新日期：1986-06-30 00:00:00

abstract：:The availability of choline during the prenatal period influences neural and cognitive development. Here we report that choline supplementation during a six-day gestational period protects against neurodegeneration in the posterior cingulate and retrosplenial cortices of adult female rats produced by systemic administ...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Guo-Ross SX,Jones KH,Shetty AK,Wilson WA,Swartzwelder HS

更新日期：2003-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report a sporadic case of tauopathy with unusual clinical and neuropathological features. The patient presented with progressive symmetric rigid-akinetic parkinsonism and dementia of the subcortical type. Magnetic resonance imaging of the brain revealed atrophy resembling multiple system atrophy. The level of cereb...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Ohara S,Tsuyuzaki J,Oide T,Arai H,Higuchi S,Hasegawa M,Iwatsubo T

更新日期：2002-09-13 00:00:00

abstract：:Physiological and radioligand binding studies have demonstrated the existence of 5-HT3 receptors in the enteric nervous system. In order to determine if the cloned 5-HT3 receptor subunit, 5-HT3R-A, was expressed in the enteric nervous system of rats, we have performed in situ hybridization with 33P-labeled cRNA antise...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Johnson DS,Heinemann SF

更新日期：1995-01-16 00:00:00

abstract：:Although dopaminergic neurons are thought to exist in the lateral olivocochlear efferent system and modulate the afferent nerve activity, the distribution of dopamine (DA) receptor subtypes is still obscure. In the present study, we investigated the localization of five subtypes of DA receptor (D1-5) by immunocytochem...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Inoue T,Matsubara A,Maruya S,Yamamoto Y,Namba A,Sasaki A,Shinkawa H

更新日期：2006-05-22 00:00:00

abstract：:Peripheral neuropathic pain is a common complication in the diabetic patients, and the underlying central mechanism remains unclear. Forebrain anterior cingulate cortex (ACC) is critically involved in the supraspinal perception of physical and affective components of noxious stimulus and pain modulation. Excitatory gl...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Li W,Wang P,Li H

更新日期：2014-05-07 00:00:00

abstract：:This study investigated the effects of dementia on standing postural adaptation during performance of a visual search task. We recruited 16 older adults with dementia and 15 without dementia. Postural sway was assessed by recording medial-lateral (ML) and anterior-posterior (AP) center-of-pressure when standing with a...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Jor'dan AJ,McCarten JR,Rottunda S,Stoffregen TA,Manor B,Wade MG

更新日期：2015-04-23 00:00:00

abstract：:We observed ontogenetic changes of neuropeptide Y (NPY)-like-immunoreactivity in the terminal nerve (TN) of the chum salmon, a teleost, and the cloudy dogfish, an elasmobranch. In the chum salmon, NPY-like-immunoreactive (NPY-IR) cells first appeared in the olfactory placode of embryos at 16 days after fertilization, ...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Chiba A,Oka S,Honma Y

更新日期：1996-07-26 00:00:00

abstract：:Noise-induced hearing loss (NIHL) severely impacts the quality of life of affected individuals. Oxidative stress resulting from noise exposure is a significant cause of NIHL. Although histone deacetylase (HDAC) inhibitors were shown to protect against NIHL, the underlying mechanism remains unclear, and it is not known...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Yang DH,Xie J,Liu K,Peng Z,Guo JY,Yu SK,Wang GP,Gong SS

更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Following focal brain lesions, complex adaptive processes take place in remote intact areas. The present study examines changes in NMDA (N-methyl-D-aspartate), AMPA ((+/-)-alpha-amino-3-hydroxy-5-methylisoxazole-4-propionic acid) and kainate receptors following focal photothrombotic ischemic lesions using quantitative...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Que M,Schiene K,Witte OW,Zilles K

更新日期：1999-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The objective of the present study was to characterize the trkB receptor immunoreactive (-ir) cells in the intermediolateral cell column (IML) of the upper thoracic spinal cord. Small trkB-ir cells (area=56.1+/-4.4 microm(2)) observed in the IML showed characteristics of oligodendrocytes and were frequently observed i...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： McCartney AM,Abejuela VL,Isaacson LG

更新日期：2008-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The pharmacology of the metabotropic glutamate receptor (mGluR)-mediated potentiation of N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA)-evoked depolarisations in the CA1 region of rat hippocampal slices was investigated using an extracellular grease-gap method. The group I and II mGluR agonist (1S,3R)-1-aminocyclopentane-1,3-dicarboxyli...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Fitzjohn SM,Irving AJ,Palmer MJ,Harvey J,Lodge D,Collingridge GL

更新日期：1996-01-26 00:00:00

abstract：:Dual innervation, two morphologically distinct axons ending on the same endplate of white muscle, has been observed in some 'primitive' fish but not 'higher' teleosts. A representative of the order Bachtrachoidiformes, Opsanus tao, was examined using histological sectioning and silver impregnation to determine the inn...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Raso DS

更新日期：1990-08-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Thin bundles dissected from mouse soleus muscles were kept in culture media containing 10% calf serum. After 3 days of culture at 37 degrees C the muscles were tested for acetylcholine (ACh) sensitivity by measuring the force of the contracture produced by 10 microM ACh. The ACh-receptor density was measured by the [1...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Lorković H,Feyrer A

更新日期：1984-10-26 00:00:00

abstract：:Almost all of the important pathophysiological targets for ethanol in the nervous system appear to be specific membrane proteins involved in signal transduction. In this paper we have examined levels and functionality of the alpha subunit of the Go protein (Goalpha) in cerebral cortex and cerebellum from rats that hav...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Guillén A,García-Villafranca J,Mata F,Homburger V,Castro J

更新日期：2003-12-26 00:00:00

abstract：:The anatomical relationships between pro-opiomelanocortin-containing axons and serotonin neurons in the nucleus raphe dorsalis (NRD) of the rat were examined at the light microscope level with antibodies against CLIP (corticotropin-like intermediate lobe peptide), alpha-MSH (alpha-melanocyte-stimulating hormone) and s...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Zheng Z,Léger L,Cespuglio R,Jouvet M

更新日期：1991-09-02 00:00:00

abstract：:Previously we have shown that the 6-sulphatoxymelatonin rhythm of oil rig workers on a 2-week night shift (1800-0600 h) adapts to the shift via a phase delay. We now report the findings of a study on two offshore drill crews working a 1 week day (1200-0000 h), 1 week night (0000-1200 h) swing shift. Urine samples were...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Barnes RG,Forbes MJ,Arendt J

更新日期：1998-08-21 00:00:00