Abstract:
:Antiphospholipid antibody syndrome (APS) is characterized by autoantibodies against negatively charged phospholipids in the serum, and clinically by multiple thromboses, thrombocytopenia, and recurrent fetal loss. The mechanism(s) by which the antibodies cause the clinical picture are not clear. We review the possible mechanisms of action of antiphospholipid (aPL) antibodies. Apparently, aPL antibodies act by interfering with coagulation, involving both endothelial cells, platelets, and humoral components, and affect pregnancy outcome by interfering with embryo implantation and fetal development.
journal_name
Int Arch Allergy Immunoljournal_title
International archives of allergy and immunologyauthors
Aron AL,Gharavi AE,Shoenfeld Ydoi
10.1159/000236883subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1995-01-01 00:00:00pages
8-12issue
1eissn
1018-2438issn
1423-0097journal_volume
106pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract:BACKGROUND:The coexistence of asthma and allergic rhinitis (AR) and its distinct association with obesity have been reported. However, few studies have differentiated the two types of AR, i.e., perennial (PAR) and seasonal AR (SAR), with regard to their associations with asthma and obesity. The aim of this study was to...
journal_title:International archives of allergy and immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000488329
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Human mononuclear leukocytes (MNL), probably OKT4-positive T cells, produced an eosinophil chemotactic factor (ECF) when they were cocultured with irradiated BALL-1, a B cell lymphoma line. Treatment of MNL, with anti-IL-2 antibody failed to suppress BALL-1-induced ECF production. Periodate-lysine-paraformaldehyde-fix...
journal_title:International archives of allergy and immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000236736
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:We showed previously that treatment with an agonistic anti-4-1BB Ab during the induction phase of murine experimental allergic conjunctivitis (EC) suppresses the development of this model disease. It was reported that 4-1BB promotes the expansion of regulatory T cells. Here we asked whether the suppression o...
journal_title:International archives of allergy and immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000170384
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Serum-derived hyaluronan (HA)-associated proteins (SHAPs), the heavy chains of inter-α-trypsin inhibitor, covalently bind to HA to form the SHAP-HA complex. The SHAP-HA complex is involved in the pathophysiology of inflammatory diseases, including rheumatoid arthritis. We investigated whether this complex is...
journal_title:International archives of allergy and immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000314362
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The cytokine transforming growth factor-beta(TGF-beta) has important regulatory roles in the immune system. To investigate the role of intact TGF-beta signaling during the contact hypersensitivity (CHS) response to a respiratory allergen, we exposed Smad3-/- mice to topical trimellitic anhydride (TMA). METH...
journal_title:International archives of allergy and immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000236006
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Previously we have shown that intranasal administration of ovalbumin (OVA) together with cholera toxin (CT) abrogates nasal tolerance to OVA, resulting in the induction of specific IgE antibody (Ab) responses, and that intraperitoneal injection of OVA coupled with liposomes (OVA-liposomes) induces a selectiv...
journal_title:International archives of allergy and immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000024305
更新日期:2000-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Pseudomonas aeruginosa phospholipase C (PLC) is a critical component in the pathogenesis of severe P. aeruginosa infections. However, P. aeruginosa can produce a hemolytic (PLC-H) as well as a nonhemolytic (PLC-N) variant, both having a MW of about 77 kD. In the past, studies did not distinguish between both...
journal_title:International archives of allergy and immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000237441
更新日期:1997-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Egg allergy is one of the most common food allergies in children. The standard therapy for egg allergy is strict avoidance. Yet, there is considerable clinical and scientific interest in primary or secondary prevention. A major drawback of oral tolerance (OT) induction protocols, however, is the possibility ...
journal_title:International archives of allergy and immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000363110
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Long-term birth cohort studies are essential to understanding the life course and childhood predictors of allergy and the complex interplay between genes and the environment (including lifestyle and socioeconomic determinants). Over 100 cohorts focusing on asthma and allergy have been initiated in the world over the p...
journal_title:International archives of allergy and immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1159/000343018
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Hereditary angioedema (HAE) with C1 inhibitor (C1-INH) deficiency is a rare autosomal dominant disease. Although the first symptoms can appear in childhood, the diagnosis's delay has a strong impact on the patient's quality of life. We analyzed clinical and laboratory characteristics and the drug therapy o...
journal_title:International archives of allergy and immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000512944
更新日期:2021-01-28 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Adoptive transfer of helper T (Th) cells conferred a late asthmatic response upon antigen challenge. A possible production of a contractile activity for bronchial smooth muscle (BSM) by activated Th cells was examined. METHOD:Murine Th clones were stimulated with immobilized anti-CD3 antibody in the presenc...
journal_title:International archives of allergy and immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000337743
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Th2 cell infiltration is a characteristic feature of allergic chronic sinusitis. However, the mechanisms that cause the predominance of Th2 cells in this disease have yet to be clarified. The airway is often exposed to not only Th2 cytokines but also bacterial products such as lipopolysaccharides (LPS). A CC...
journal_title:International archives of allergy and immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000110085
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Peritoneal eosinophilia was induced in rats using Ascaris suum extract as an antigen, and characteristics of granule proteins of eosinophils collected from the peritoneal cavity were investigated. Peritoneal eosinophilia was induced by injection of the antigen solution into the peritoneal cavity of the immunized rats ...
journal_title:International archives of allergy and immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000237111
更新日期:1995-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Chronic granulomatous disease (CGD) is a rare genetic disorder characterized by failure of phagocytic leukocytes to destroy certain microbes. We present a study on CGD patients enrolled at a single medical center concerning the infectious and noninfectious complications and genetic properties of the disease....
journal_title:International archives of allergy and immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000507366
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Mast cell tryptase has recently been reported to be involved in atherosclerotic plaque destabilization. However, the results of these reports are conflicting. METHODS:The aim of this study was to characterize the role of tryptase as a prognostic marker of patient cardiovascular complexity in acute coronary ...
journal_title:International archives of allergy and immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000360164
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Preferential eosinophil accumulation is characteristic of airway inflammation in asthma. Although little is known about its mechanism, the effect of a sialyl Lewis X analog on airway eosinophilia was examined in a guinea-pig model of asthma. Guinea-pigs were sensitized by repeated inhalation of ovalbumin. After a sing...
journal_title:International archives of allergy and immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000237412
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Allergic reactions occur rarely in patients with chronic helminth infections, although FcepsilonRI-bearing cells are sensitized with anti-parasite IgE and are exposed to antigen. The inhibition of allergic reactivity is due to 'blocking antibodies', predominantly IgG4. IgG4 antibodies represent 50-95% of ant...
journal_title:International archives of allergy and immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000024099
更新日期:1999-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In a subgroup of patients with atopic eczema (AE), aeroallergens are relevant eliciting factors. The atopy patch test (APT) was proposed as inflammation model for AE. OBJECTIVE:It was the aim of this study to investigate the effect of pretreatment with 1% pimecrolimus cream (Elidel) on the APT and skin pric...
journal_title:International archives of allergy and immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1159/000093249
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Atopic dermatitis (AD) and food allergy (FA) are common childhood diseases, which may either be interrelated or be the result of skin barrier disruption and gut mucosal dysbiosis. Although some evidence suggests the efficacy of emollients and synbiotics, there is no conclusive evidence on the use of these in...
journal_title:International archives of allergy and immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1159/000501636
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Allergic granulomatosis and angiitis was first reported as a disease entity separate from polyarteritis nodosa in 1951 by Churg and Strauss. It is characterized by bronchial asthma, eosinophilia, and vasculitis and is especially rare in women of reproductive age, though, when present, may be associated with fetal mort...
journal_title:International archives of allergy and immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000237140
更新日期:1995-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Immunoglobulin G4-related disease (IgG4-RD) is a systemic immunological disorder characterized by fibro-inflammatory conditions; however, the pathobiology of IgG4-RD has not been fully identified. OBJECTIVE:This study aimed to analyze systemic differences of innate and adaptive immune cells from healthy con...
journal_title:International archives of allergy and immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000508699
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The high-affinity IgE receptor, FcepsilonRI, is unresponsive on mast cells and basophils from people in several populations through an unknown mechanism. Similarly, FcepsilonRI-positive basophils from 'nonreleasers' are IgE-unresponsive and are deficient in the tyrosine kinase Syk. OBJECTIVE:To test the hyp...
journal_title:International archives of allergy and immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000087355
更新日期:2005-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Over the past years, dust of green coffee beans has become known to be a relevant cause for occupational type I allergies. Up to now, allergy diagnostics is based on native green coffee bean extract which exhibits insufficient specificity due to interfering substances as well as batch-to-batch variations. No...
journal_title:International archives of allergy and immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000337461
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The role of food allergens in the induction of allergic reactions in the airways is not completely understood. The aim of the present study was to evaluate fluorocytometric assays of the peripheral blood during food challenge tests in children with asthma and food allergy. PATIENTS AND METHODS:22 children w...
journal_title:International archives of allergy and immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000226239
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Allergic contact dermatitis (ACD) is an inflammatory skin disease caused by repeated skin exposure to contact allergens. The goal of this pilot study was to identify inflammatory proteins which can serve as biomarkers for ACD. METHODS:We measured levels of 102 cytokines, chemokines, and growth factors in th...
journal_title:International archives of allergy and immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000442749
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Cannabinoid (CB) 2 is expressed on immune and inflammatory cells. Identification of 2-arachidonyl glycerol (2-AG) and anandamide as endogenous CB2 ligands has allowed investigations of the roles of CB2 and its endogenous ligand system in inflammatory cells. However, the roles of this receptor-ligand system i...
journal_title:International archives of allergy and immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000336167
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Previous studies have shown a negative association between ACP1 *B/*C genotype and total IgE level. ACP1 (acid phosphatase locus 1) is a polymorphic phosphotyrosine phosphatase that interacts with IL4-RA and is involved in T cell receptor signaling. METHODS:In the present paper, we have studied the relation...
journal_title:International archives of allergy and immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000107466
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The precise roles of T helper (Th)1-type and Th2-type cytokine responses in nickel (Ni)-induced allergic contact dermatitis have not yet been clearly defined. We investigated the involvement of Th2 cytokines in Ni-induced contact hypersensitivity reaction using GATA-3 transgenic (Tg) mice. METHODS:A Ni-tita...
journal_title:International archives of allergy and immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000314372
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Cross-reactivity between aztreonam and β-lactams is poor, but tolerability of aztreonam has been assessed in a few groups of patients suffering from IgE-mediated allergy to β-lactams. The aim of this study was to assess the cross-reactivity of aztreonam with other β-lactams and its tolerability in patients w...
journal_title:International archives of allergy and immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000318844
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Endogenous IL-17 is needed for the Ag sensitization that results in murine allergic asthma, a Th2-mediated disease. Here, we aimed to investigate the role IL-17 plays in the development of murine experimental allergic conjunctivitis (EC) which is also a Th2-mediated disease. METHODS:To induce EC, wild-type ...
journal_title:International archives of allergy and immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000142043
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00