Abstract:
:Soluble fibrinogen--fibrin complex levels were found to be significantly higher in plasma samples from pregnant women with babies suffering from intrauterine growth retardation, when compared with levels found in normal pregnancy. As soluble fibrinogen--fibrin complexes are formed following activation of the coagulation pathway in vitro and in vivo these findings may reflect the increased local intravascular coagulation within the placenta demonstrated histologically in pregnancies complicated by growth retardation. The use of more sensitive methods for detecting alterations in coagulation, fibrinolysis and platelet function may prove useful in the diagnosis of intrauterine growth retardation antenatally.
journal_name
Early Hum Devjournal_title
Early human developmentauthors
McKillop CA,Howie PW,Forbes CD,Prentice CRdoi
10.1016/0378-3782(78)90006-3subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1978-07-01 00:00:00pages
139-45issue
2eissn
0378-3782issn
1872-6232pii
0378-3782(78)90006-3journal_volume
2pub_type
杂志文章abstract:AIM:This study examined the rates of follow-up for a cohort of extremely preterm (EP -<28weeks gestation) and/or extremely low birthweight (ELBW -<1000g) children at two years with related perinatal and geographical factors. The secondary aim was to determine the rates of developmental delay and disability. METHODS:A ...
journal_title:Early human development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2015.09.012
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:The benefit of anti-reflux surgery for gastro-oesophageal reflux (GOR) in early infancy is uncertain. The aim of this study was to assess the value of Nissen fundoplication in a group of infants with severe GOR. METHODS:10 infants underwent Nissen fundoplication for gastro-oesophageal reflux following a failure of...
journal_title:Early human development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2003.09.002
更新日期:2003-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Doctors are frequently depicted as important protagonists in science fiction, including in the science fiction franchise Star Trek. This paper will profile Drs. Philip Boyce and Mark Piper from the first two Star Trek pilot episodes. These doctors are interdisciplinarians with a variety of skills that permit them to c...
journal_title:Early human development
pub_type: 杂志文章,实务指引
doi:10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2020.104988
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim is to know whether antenatal olfactory learning have a greater effect than postnatal olfactory learning on infant feeding even in the absence of triggering signals. We evaluated the sucking behavior of infants completely separated from their mothers for 10-14 days since birth. The 12 infants admitted to Chiba ...
journal_title:Early human development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2003.10.003
更新日期:2004-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Altogether 2159 pregnancies among black and white Americans in the Collaborative Perinatal Study and dental casts from the children at the age of 5-12 years were studied to find out the effect of maternal smoking on deciduous tooth crown growth. Minor crown size reduction (2-3%) in some dimensions was found in childre...
journal_title:Early human development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0378-3782(92)90086-v
更新日期:1992-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Several studies report increased minor neurodevelopment dysfunctions in children born very low birth weight (VLBW). Usefulness of preventive early intervention programs to improve neurodevelopment outcome of VLBW infants is still under investigation. AIMS:To evaluate the effects of an early post-discharge d...
journal_title:Early human development
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2006.01.011
更新日期:2006-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Case-control studies are frequently performed in prenatal and perinatal epidemiology. For data collection, these studies often rely on self-administered questionnaires or personal interviews. Although of importance, validation of these measurement instruments received little attention in epidemiologic research so far....
journal_title:Early human development
pub_type: 评论,信件
doi:10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2010.09.372
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Slide show presentations have become integral to the workplace, and PowerPoint is ubiquitous since it ships with the Microsoft Office Suite. However, the increasing sophistication of such software may encourage presenters to privilege form over content. It is possible to apply scientific research from Educational Psyc...
journal_title:Early human development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2018.06.006
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Retinopathy of prematurity (ROP) is often associated with visual impairment and multiple developmental disabilities. AIMS:As most of the previous studies include infants with brain lesions, that can determine visual impairment per se, a cohort of low neurological risk preterm infants without ROP and with va...
journal_title:Early human development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2020.105134
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Intrauterine growth restriction (IUGR) is associated with altered lung development in human and rat. The transcription factor PPARγ, is thought to contribute to lung development. PPARγ is activated by docosahexanoic acid (DHA). One contribution of PPARγ to lung development may be its direct regulation of chromatin mod...
journal_title:Early human development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2010.08.026
更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To identify obstetric risk factors and to elucidate the effect of prolonged rupture of the membranes on the development of cystic periventricular leukomalacia (PVL) in preterm infants. METHODS:A retrospective case-control study of 95 preterm infants with the diagnosis of PVL and 245 healthy controls matched ...
journal_title:Early human development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2008.07.007
更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although official guidelines for diagnosis and treatment of bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD) exist in Germany the practice in tertiary care neonatology centres differs considerably. There is no consensus about the appropriate level of oxygen saturation for infants at risk for BPD or infants with established BPD. Targe...
journal_title:Early human development
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2004.12.004
更新日期:2005-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Twenty appropriate (mean +/- S.D., gestational age (AGA): 29.9 +/- 1.5 weeks) and 15 small (GA: 34.6 +/- 2.4 weeks) for gestational age (SGA) very low birth weight infants fed banked mature human milk were studied until term for anthropometric parameters: midarm (MAC), chest (CC), head (HC) circumferences, triceps (TS...
journal_title:Early human development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0378-3782(87)90051-x
更新日期:1987-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The objective of this work was to examine the changes in the fatty acid profiles of plasma lipid fractions and red blood cell membrane phospholipids in newborn infants during the first 6-8 h of life. Methyl esters of fatty acids from plasma free fatty acids and phospholipids and from membrane phosphatidylethanolamine,...
journal_title:Early human development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0378-3782(87)90041-7
更新日期:1987-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Vascular tumours (haemangiomas and malformations) are common tumours of infancy and childhood. They represent a group of mostly benign conditions, which present early, can grow rapidly and be symptomatic or disfiguring. There are various management options, with different cosmetic and functional outcomes. Haemangiomas...
journal_title:Early human development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2010.08.017
更新日期:2010-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Gastro-oesophageal reflux (GOR) and gastro-oesophageal reflux disease (GORD) occur frequently during the first months of life. Gastro-oesophageal reflux may be a primary gastro-intestinal motility disorder, but it may also be secondary to other conditions such as cow's milk protein allergy. Objective diagnosis can be ...
journal_title:Early human development
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2005.10.011
更新日期:2005-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Neonatal sepsis has been associated with poor neurodevelopmental outcome, however the evidence regarding the exact mechanism of the inflammation to the developing neonatal brain are inconclusive. AIMS:To investigate association between cerebral oxygenation during neonatal sepsis and neurodevelopmental outco...
journal_title:Early human development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2019.07.008
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study examined the oral sensitivity and feeding skills of low-risk pre-term infants at 11-17 months corrected age. Twenty pre-term infants (PT) born between 32 and 37 weeks at birth without any medical comorbidities were assessed. All of this PT group received supplemental nasogastric (NG) tube feeds during their...
journal_title:Early human development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2003.10.001
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:There is concern that exposure of preterm infants to noxious insults over a prolonged period may have long term effects on their developing nervous system. AIMS:To investigate medium and long term effects of heel pricks in infants over the first year of life. STUDY DESIGN:Study 1-a longitudinal study, 2 da...
journal_title:Early human development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2007.09.018
更新日期:2008-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Small size at birth may be associated with impaired cognitive ability later in life. The aim of this study was to examine the effect of being born small for gestational age (SGA), with or without intrauterine growth restriction (IUGR) on cognitive ability in late adolescence. STUDY DESIGN:A follow-up study ...
journal_title:Early human development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2015.08.014
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this study the seven postural responses selected by Vojta to evaluate neuromotor development were applied to 68 very low birth weight (VLBW) (greater than 1500 g) infants and to 28 healthy infants of normal birth weight (less than 2500 g). Of the 68 VLBW infants, 41 were small for gestational age and 27 appropriate...
journal_title:Early human development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0378-3782(90)90140-e
更新日期:1990-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::To determine the assessments before discharge from the intensive care unit, that will predict outcome most accurately, a prospective longitudinal study in a cohort of 79 high risk VLBW children was conducted from birth to 3.6 years of age. Birthweight, gestational age, obstetrical and neonatal optimality, neonatal neu...
journal_title:Early human development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0378-3782(92)90040-n
更新日期:1992-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::A new protocol for structured observation of motor performance in infants, SOMP-I, was applied to 72 neonatally healthy fullterm infants at 0, 2, 4, 6 and 10 months of age. It contains 13 items, formed as ascending scales, consisting of detailed descriptions of motor performance in different body positions and body pa...
journal_title:Early human development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0378-3782(94)01598-J
更新日期:1995-01-30 00:00:00
abstract::A cohort study was carried out to assess the association between glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PD) deficiency, diagnosed by quantitative enzyme assay, and neonatal hyperbilirubinemia, defined as serum total bilirubin >/=15 mg/dl, in the well-baby nursery of Chang Gung Children's Hospital. Among 42,110 inborn in...
journal_title:Early human development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0378-3782(03)00002-1
更新日期:2003-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Hospitalized infants requiring cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) represent a high-risk group. Recent data on risk factors for mortality following CPR in this population are lacking. AIMS:We hypothesized that infant demographic characteristics, diagnoses, and levels of cardiopulmonary support at the time o...
journal_title:Early human development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2016.03.015
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To investigate the effects of single and repeated courses of antenatal corticosteroids on brain growth in very preterm babies. DESIGN:Retrospective study of 110 very preterm babies delivered at a single University Teaching Hospital between 1992 and 1999 who had a full necropsy including detailed examination...
journal_title:Early human development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0378-3782(01)00144-x
更新日期:2001-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Preterm children are at risk for executive function (EF) problems, which have been linked to behavior and learning problems in full term children. In this study, we examine the relationship between EF and functional outcomes in preterm children. AIM:To evaluate (1) EF skills of 9- to 16-year-old children bo...
journal_title:Early human development
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2011.07.018
更新日期:2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Apnea of prematurity and gastroesophageal reflux (GER) are both common occurrences in preterm infants and widely perceived to be causally related. We seek in this review to provide a potential guideline for neonatal GER non-pharmacologic and pharmacologic therapy. Available physiologic data suggest that when there is ...
journal_title:Early human development
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/S0378-3782(13)70005-7
更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Discrepancies between active and passive muscle power are often seen in pre-term infants over the first year. Generally of a transient nature, they are most obvious in the extensor muscles of the trunk where there is a high active muscle power relative to the passive component. While high active muscle power may not b...
journal_title:Early human development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0378-3782(95)01661-l
更新日期:1995-08-30 00:00:00
abstract::Relationships between maternal factors associated with very slow and very fast fetal growth rate, and the postnatal growth patterns within groups of 238 small-for-dates (SFD) and 241 large-for-dates (LFD) children were examined. Within the SFD group significant differences were found in their weight, height, and to a ...
journal_title:Early human development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0378-3782(82)90036-6
更新日期:1982-12-01 00:00:00