Development of the larval nervous system of the sand dollar, Dendraster excentricus.

abstract：:The intestine, which is exposed to nutrition and to food-derived antigens and microbes including viruses and bacteria, might be an important site for the immune response. Crucial structural and functional differences exist between the small and large intestine, regional differences even having been demonstrated within...

journal_title：Cell and tissue research

authors： Tamura A,Soga H,Yaguchi K,Yamagishi M,Toyota T,Sato J,Oka Y,Itoh T

更新日期：2003-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Double-labeling immunofluorescent histochemistry demonstrates that calretinin, a calcium-binding protein, coexists with calcitonin gene-related peptide, vasoactive intestinal peptide, and substance P in the fibers innervating the lamina propria of the rat intestinal villi. An acetylcholinesterase histochemical stain r...

journal_title：Cell and tissue research

authors： Isaacs KR,Winsky L,Strauss KI,Jacobowitz DM

更新日期：1995-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two types of mammosomatotropes (MS), the small-granule and vesicle-granule MS, were detected in mouse adenohypophysis by electron microscopy and immunohistochemistry. Both cell-types were immunoreactive to prolactin (PRL) and growth hormone (GH) antisera. The small-granule MS contained small, round, solid secretory gr...

journal_title：Cell and tissue research

authors： Sasaki F,Iwama Y

更新日期：1989-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The fine structure and primary sensory projections of sensilla located in the labial-palp pit organ of the cotton bollworm Helicoverpa armigera (Insecta, Lepidoptera) are investigated by scanning electron and transmission electron microscopy combined with confocal laser scanning microscopy. The pit organ located on th...

journal_title：Cell and tissue research

authors： Zhao XC,Tang QB,Berg BG,Liu Y,Wang YR,Yan FM,Wang GR

更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Adult rat chromaffin cells may proliferate or extend neurites when stimulated by nerve growth factor (NGF) but their response is predominantly proliferative, making them a unique model for studying how mitogenic specificity is achieved. We examined contributions of the NGF receptors trk and p75 and of the major NGF si...

journal_title：Cell and tissue research

authors： Powers JF,Shahsavari M,Tsokas P,Tischler AS

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although several studies have shown a dysregulation of microRNA (miRNA) expression profiles in cutaneous melanoma, there has been little research on the miRNA machinery itself. In this study, we investigated the mRNA expression profiles of different miRNA machinery components in primary cutaneous malignant melanoma (P...

journal_title：Cell and tissue research

authors： Sand M,Skrygan M,Georgas D,Sand D,Gambichler T,Altmeyer P,Bechara FG

更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Macrophages are present throughout the anterior pituitary gland. However, the features and function of macrophages in the gland are poorly understood. Recent studies have indicated that there are two main macrophage classes: M1 (classically activated) and M2 (alternatively activated). In this study, we examine whether...

journal_title：Cell and tissue research

authors： Fujiwara K,Yatabe M,Tofrizal A,Jindatip D,Yashiro T,Nagai R

更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Osteoblasts are specialized mesenchyme-derived cells accountable for bone synthesis, remodelling and healing. Differentiation of osteoblasts from mesenchymal stem cells (MSC) towards osteocytes is a multi-step process strictly controlled by various genes, transcription factors and signalling proteins. The aim of this ...

journal_title：Cell and tissue research

authors： Titorencu I,Pruna V,Jinga VV,Simionescu M

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although the secretory products of the hypothalamo-neurohypophyseal system are not glycoproteins, synthesis and migration of these macromolecules occur within its secretory neurons. After being labeled with 3H-fucose in the Golgi apparatus, newly synthesized glycoproteins migrate to secretion granules, lysosomes and t...

journal_title：Cell and tissue research

authors： Haddad A,Guaraldo SP,Pelletier G,Brasileiro IL,Marchi F

更新日期：1980-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Neuroblastoma, a malignancy of the developing peripheral nervous system that affects infants and young children, is a complex genetic disease. Over the past two decades, significant progress has been made toward understanding the genetic determinants that predispose to this often lethal childhood cancer. Approximately...

journal_title：Cell and tissue research

authors： Ritenour LE,Randall MP,Bosse KR,Diskin SJ

更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The distribution of neuropeptide Y (NPY)-like immunoreactivity in the brain of the bichir, Polypterus senegalus, was examined immunohistochemically. NPY-like immunoreactivity was distributed widely in the brain, with the highest density in the diencephalon. NPY-positive perikarya were found in various areas, including...

journal_title：Cell and tissue research

authors： Chiba A

更新日期：1997-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:By use of the immunofluorescence technique TSH-, LH- and ACTH-cells were localized in the hypophysis of tadpoles of Xenopus laevis. The first signs of the activity of these cells were observed in early stages of the development, i.e., stage 39 for ACTH, and stage 42 for TSH and LH. ...

journal_title：Cell and tissue research

authors： Moriceau-Hay D,Doerr-Schott J,Dubois MP

更新日期：1982-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:NdWFamide is an Aplysia cardioexcitatory tri-peptide containing D-tryptophan. To investigate the roles of this peptide, we examined the immunohistochemical distribution of NdWFamide-positive neurons in Aplysia tissues. All the ganglia of the central nervous system (CNS) contained NdWFamide-positive neurons. In particu...

journal_title：Cell and tissue research

authors： Morishita F,Nakanishi Y,Sasaki K,Kanemaru K,Furukawa Y,Matsushima O

更新日期：2003-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Autophagy (cellular self-consumption) is an adaptive stress response and an important aspect of adaption to mechanical loading. If mechanical forces are associated with autophagy regulation in periodontal ligament (PDL) fibroblasts is still unknown. The aim of this study was to analyze the influence of force magnitude...

journal_title：Cell and tissue research

authors： Memmert S,Damanaki A,Weykopf B,Rath-Deschner B,Nokhbehsaim M,Götz W,Gölz L,Till A,Deschner J,Jäger A

更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An ectodermal network of nerve cells has been observed in the echinopluteus. It seems to connect the ectodermal cell bodies with each other and with deeper parts of the nerve system. Together with the neurohumour containing parts of the ventral and oral ciliated bands, the nerve cells probably provide the larva with t...

journal_title：Cell and tissue research

authors： Ryberg E

更新日期：1977-04-07 00:00:00

abstract：:Since the advent of transmission electron microscopy of tissues capable of growth and regeneration, cell and developmental biologists have postulated that the undifferentiated cells observed within these tissues represent tissue-specific stem or progenitor cells. However, no studies have addressed the issue of whether...

journal_title：Cell and tissue research

authors： Smith GH,Strickland P,Daniel CW

更新日期：2002-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It is hard to fathom that one of the most highly differentiated cells in the body, the spermatozoon, spends over half of its developmental life without the capacity for nuclear protein biosynthesis. This is even more incredible when considering that protein synthesis is switched off long before the sperm is mature. As...

journal_title：Cell and tissue research

authors： Baker MA

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The suprachiasmatic nucleus (SCN) contains a biological clock that generates timing signals that drive daily rhythms in behaviors and homeostatic functions. In addition to this pacemaker function, the SCN gates its own sensitivity to incoming signals, which permits appropriate temporal adjustment to achieve synchrony ...

journal_title：Cell and tissue research

authors： Gillette MU,Mitchell JW

更新日期：2002-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fibroblast growth factors (Fgfs) are proteins with diverse functions in development, repair, and metabolism. The human Fgf gene family with 22 members can be classified into three groups, canonical, intracellular, and hormone-like Fgf genes. In contrast to canonical and intracellular Fgfs identified in invertebrates a...

journal_title：Cell and tissue research

authors： Itoh N

更新日期：2010-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fibrosis is the result of a wound-healing response that fails to restore normal tissue structure function. One of the critical hallmarks of fibrosis is disrupted collagen remodeling. In tissue homeostasis, the production, deposition and organization of collagen is balanced by the degradation and remodeling of collagen...

journal_title：Cell and tissue research

authors： Coelho NM,McCulloch CA

更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The thoracic legs of the moth Manduca sexta acquire a new form and develop a new complement of sensory organs and muscles during metamorphosis from larva to adult. Because of our interest in the reorganization of neural circuitry and the acquisition of new behaviors during metamorphosis, we are characterizing sensory ...

journal_title：Cell and tissue research

authors： Kent KS,Griffin LM

更新日期：1990-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It has long been disputed whether mammalian enterochromaffin (EC-) cells contain a peptide in addition to serotonin. Previous immunohistochemical studies have provided evidence for the presence of enkephalins in EC-cells. These findings, however, are equivocal. Therefore, the problem of opioid peptides in EC-cells has...

journal_title：Cell and tissue research

authors： Cetin Y

更新日期：1988-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In an attempt to identify pancreatic islet cells emitting formaldehyde-induced fluorescence (FIF), the pancreatic islets of the domestic fowl were studied by combined fluorescence, ultrastructural, silver-impregnation and immunohistochemical methods in the same section or in consecutive semi-thin and ultra-thin sectio...

journal_title：Cell and tissue research

authors： Watanabe T,Chikazawa H,Yamada J

更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:New genome-editing approaches, such as the CRISPR/Cas system, have opened up great opportunities to insert or delete genes at targeted loci and have revolutionized genetics in model organisms like the zebrafish. The Cre-loxp recombination system is widely used to activate or inactivate genes with high spatial and temp...

journal_title：Cell and tissue research

authors： Kesavan G,Hammer J,Hans S,Brand M

更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The development of the canine proximal colon from the completion of organogenesis through 43 days after birth was studied using light microscopy, immunofluorescence and electron microscopy. During this period the tunica muscularis increased in thickness from 42+/-6 microm in animals midway through the gestation period...

journal_title：Cell and tissue research

authors： Ward SM,Torihashi S

更新日期：1995-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the compound eye of Notonecta glauca, the backswimmer, there is a small ventral region in which the rhabdoms differ in structure from those in the other parts of the eye. Here, among other unusual features, there is a special orientation of the microvilli of the central rhabdomeres, i.e., in most of the median eye ...

journal_title：Cell and tissue research

authors： Schwind R

更新日期：1983-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Apoptotic and inflammatory processes occur in human arteriosclerotic lesions. We examined the hypothesis whether both processes are possibly associated by studying the colocalization of corresponding markers. In 11 human arteriosclerotic carotid arteries, proapoptotic markers (CPP32 (caspase-3), poly(ADP-ribose) polym...

journal_title：Cell and tissue research

authors： Schlittenhardt D,Schmiedt W,Bonaterra GA,Metz J,Kinscherf R

更新日期：2005-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Most myenteric neurons contain one of the two generating enzymes for major excitatory and inhibitory neurotransmitters: choline acetyltransferase (ChAT) or neuronal nitric oxide synthase (NOS). Two minor groups of myenteric neurons contain either both enzymes or neither. Our study had two aims: (1) to compare the prop...

journal_title：Cell and tissue research

authors： Beck M,Schlabrakowski A,Schrödl F,Neuhuber W,Brehmer A

更新日期：2009-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In several animal species, galanin occurs in pancreatic nerves and inhibits insulin secretion. However, the presence and action of galanin in the human pancreas have not been established. Therefore, we examined the presence and nature of human pancreatic galanin-like immunoreactive material (GLIR) and the effects of g...

journal_title：Cell and tissue research

authors： Ahrén B,Ar'Rajab A,Böttcher G,Sundler F,Dunning BE

更新日期：1991-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Marked changes in mice pubic symphysis occur by the end of pregnancy. Tissue remodeling involves a dynamic balance between cell proliferation and programmed cell death as well as changes in the extracellular matrix components. Therefore, it is important to consider both of these cellular behaviors when investigating t...

journal_title：Cell and tissue research

authors： Veridiano AM,Garcia EA,Pinheiro MC,Nishimori FY,Toledo OM,Joazeiro PP

更新日期：2007-10-01 00:00:00