The effects of relative humidity and temperature on the survival of human rotavirus in faeces.

abstract：:The small intestine of piglets orally infected with rotavirus was examined by electron microscopy 18, 24, 48 and 60 hours after infection. At 18 and 24 hours after infection columnar epithelial cells covered the villi. Infected epithelial cells tended to be less electron-dense than uninfected cells and were more numer...

journal_title：Archives of virology

authors： Pearson GR,McNulty MS

更新日期：1979-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The process of fusion from without (FFWO) induced by herpes simplex virus (HSV) was analyzed by using various inhibitors and compared to fusion from within (FFWI). The fate of certain elements of the cytoskeleton after FFWO was also investigated. Our experiments demonstrate FFWO as a very suitable system for study of ...

journal_title：Archives of virology

authors： Walev I,Wollert KC,Weise K,Falke D

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Utilizing co-transfection of DNA from glycoprotein gB- strain of HSV1 and cloned fragments of several simian alpha-herpesviruses containing the UL26, UL27 (gB glycoprotein), and UL28 gene homologs, replication-competent recombinant viruses were produced. Genetic analysis of one HSV1/SA8 recombinant (HSV1/SgB) demonstr...

journal_title：Archives of virology

authors： Eberle R,Tanamachi B,Black D,Blewett EL,Ali M,Openshaw H,Cantin EM

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:During infection with herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV-1) the activity of tyrosine hydroxylase (TH) in PC12 pheochromocytoma cells was initially depressed reaching a nadir at 6 hours post-inoculation, but recovered rapidly with a return to baseline activity by 8 to 9 hours post-inoculation. Subsequently, TH activity a...

journal_title：Archives of virology

authors： Rubenstein R,Price RW,Joh T

更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To characterize the role of the humoral immune response on HIV-1 infection of monocytes and macrophages (M phi s) we examined the susceptibility of in vitro cultured monocyte/M phi s to various HIV-1 isolates and the influence of heterologous and particularly autologous anti HIV-1 sera on this infection. Depending on ...

journal_title：Archives of virology

authors： Arendrup M,Olofsson S,Nielsen JO,Hansen JE

更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In attempts to further develop murine leukemia virus (MLV) based retroviral vectors for gene therapy, we investigated vector production and antisense expression from retroviral constructs with U3 deletions or insertions. Promoter elements in the U3 region of the 3' LTR of the vector pLXSN were deleted and replaced wit...

journal_title：Archives of virology

authors： Carr JM,Calvert JK,Kumar R,Burrel CJ,Li P

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This report describes the first isolation and partial characterization of a herpesvirus from the harbor seal (Phoca vitulina). The virus was isolated during a disease outbreak in a group of young seals nursed in a seal orphanage in The Netherlands. Almost half of the seals died with symptoms of acute pneumonia and foc...

journal_title：Archives of virology

authors： Osterhaus AD,Yang H,Spijkers HE,Groen J,Teppema JS,van Steenis G

更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this study, a novel filamentous phage, φSHP1, of the environmental Stenotrophomonas maltophilia strain P2 was isolated and characterized. Electron microscopy showed that φSHP1 resembled members of the family Inoviridae and was about 2.1 μm long. The 6,867-nucleotide genome of φSHP1 was a circular single-stranded DN...

journal_title：Archives of virology

authors： Liu J,Liu Q,Shen P,Huang YP

更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hepatitis E virus (HEV) is an unclassified, plus-strand RNA virus whose genome contains three open reading frames (ORFs). ORF1, the 5' proximal ORF of HEV, encodes nonstructural proteins involved in RNA replication which share homology with the products of the corresponding ORF of members of the alphavirus-like superf...

journal_title：Archives of virology

authors： Ropp SL,Tam AW,Beames B,Purdy M,Frey TK

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Colons from ducks and chicken 1, 7, 14 and 28 days old maintained near-normal morphology up to 48 and 96 hours respectively in a system using NCTC135 medium (a part) + Dulbecco's modified Eagle's medium (9 parts ), at 37 degrees C and 95 per cent O2/5 per cent CO2. In the colon of 1 and 28 day-old ducks, duck influenz...

journal_title：Archives of virology

authors： Ohta C,Yanagawa R,Kida H

更新日期：1981-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The alkaloids contained in Colchicum autumnale seeds are used in numerous medicines. Good quality seeds are difficult to obtain from this undomesticated plant. Therefore, a research program was set up aiming to cultivate C. autumnale in order to improve alkaloid contents and seed yields. In this context, a collection ...

journal_title：Archives of virology

authors： Poutaraud A,Desbiez C,Lemaire O,Lecoq H,Herrbach E

更新日期：2004-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We studied the kinetics of localisation of matrix (M) protein of Human respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) in infected cells. M protein was detected in the nucleus early in infection, by confocal microscopy and by immunoblotting of nuclear fractions. We next tested the possibility that M protein may be involved in inhib...

journal_title：Archives of virology

authors： Ghildyal R,Baulch-Brown C,Mills J,Meanger J

更新日期：2003-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hepatitis E is rare in Japan but is occurring more frequently than previously thought. To investigate whether de novo subclinical infection of hepatitis E virus (HEV) has recently increased in Japan, HEV RNA was assayed in serum samples obtained from 4019 Japanese voluntary blood donors with alanine aminotransferase (...

journal_title：Archives of virology

authors： Fukuda S,Ishikawa M,Ochiai N,Suzuki Y,Sunaga J,Shinohara N,Nozawa K,Tsuda F,Takahashi M,Okamoto H

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Treatment of Cricket paralysis virus infected Drosophila cells with iodoacetamide before radiolabelling with 35S-methionine results in the appearance of two high molecular weight polypeptides of approximately equal to 200,000 molecular weight, not apparent in untreated infected cells (17). To attempt to differentiate ...

journal_title：Archives of virology

authors： Moore NF,Pullin JS,Reavy B

更新日期：1981-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Eco RI fragment G of equine herpesvirus 4 strain 405/76 (EHV 4.405/76) is located at the left end of the unique short region close to or extending into the internal repeat region of the prototypic arrangement of the genome. The nucleotide sequence of two subclones designated HS and G 19, contiguous within Eco RI fragm...

journal_title：Archives of virology

authors： Nagesha HS,Crabb BS,Studdert MJ

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Whilst bovine leukemia virus (BLV) causes considerable economic losses to the dairy industry worldwide, information on its molecular epidemiology and economic impact in beef cattle is limited. Here, blood from 880 animals from Zambia's major cattle-rearing provinces was screened for BLV by nested PCR. Positive pools w...

journal_title：Archives of virology

authors： Phiri MM,Kaimoyo E,Changula K,Silwamba I,Chambaro HM,Kapila P,Kajihara M,Simuunza M,Muma JB,Pandey GS,Takada A,Mweene AS,Chitanga S,Simulundu E

更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Human cytomegalovirus (HCMV) has evolved several immune-evasion strategies. One strategy involves encoding Fcgamma receptor (FcγR)-like proteins that thwart the Fcγ-mediated effector functions. Our aim was to determine whether GM allotypes-immunoglobulin γ chain determinants expressed primarily on the Fc segment-modul...

journal_title：Archives of virology

authors： Namboodiri AM,Pandey JP

更新日期：2011-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The cytomorphologic method previously reported for titration of adenoviruses has been employed for estimating the infectious titer of simian virus 40 (SV 40). Infected cells forming intranuclear inclusions were determined. The method examined possesses a number of advantages over virus titration by plaque assay and cy...

journal_title：Archives of virology

authors： Landau SM,Nosach LN,Pavlova GV

更新日期：1982-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dengue virus is the most important arbovirus that affects humans, and it can establish persistent infections, especially in insect-derived cell cultures. Defective viral genomes have been implicated in the establishment and maintenance of persistent infections with several flaviviruses; however, there exists almost no...

journal_title：Archives of virology

authors： Juárez-Martínez AB,Vega-Almeida TO,Salas-Benito M,García-Espitia M,De Nova-Ocampo M,Del Ángel RM,Salas-Benito JS

更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Avian influenza virus infections are a major cause of morbidity and rapid identification of the virus has important clinical, economical and epidemiological implications. We have developed a one-tube Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction (RT-PCR) for the rapid diagnosis of avian influenza A. A panel of refer...

journal_title：Archives of virology

authors： Munch M,Nielsen LP,Handberg KJ,Jørgensen PH

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Enterovirus 71 (EV71) is one of the most common pathogens of hand, foot, and mouth disease (HFMD). A rapid reverse transcription recombinase polymerase amplification (RT-RPA) assay was established to detect EV71 subgenotype C4 (EV71-C4). The 95% detection limit of the RT-RPA was 3.767 log10 genomic copies (LGC)/reacti...

journal_title：Archives of virology

authors： Yin D,Zhu Y,Wang K,Wang J,Zhang X,Han M,He Y,Chen Q,Hu G

更新日期：2018-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We previously generated an RCMV strain in which the r144 gene, encoding a major histocompatibility complex class I homolog, had been deleted (RCMVdelta r144). To investigate the role of r144 during acute infection of neonatal rats, we infected three days-old neonatal rats with either RCMVdelta r144 or wild type (wt) R...

journal_title：Archives of virology

authors： Kloover JS,Grauls GE,Blok MJ,Vink C,Bruggeman CA

更新日期：2002-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Scutellaria baicalensis Georgi, a Chinese herbal decoction, has been used for the treatment of the common cold, fever and influenza virus infections. In previous studies, we found that oral administration of baicalein resulted in the inhibition of influenza A virus replication in vivo, which was linked to baicalin in ...

journal_title：Archives of virology

authors： Ding Y,Dou J,Teng Z,Yu J,Wang T,Lu N,Wang H,Zhou C

更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A flow cytometric virus binding assay that directly visualizes the binding of infectious bursal disease virus (IBDV) to its target cells was established. The chicken B lymphoblastoid cell line, LSCC-BK3, which is permissive for IBDV infection, bound high levels of the virus. Another B lymphoblastoid cell line, LSCC-11...

journal_title：Archives of virology

authors： Ogawa M,Yamaguchi T,Setiyono A,Ho T,Matsuda H,Furusawa S,Fukushi H,Hirai K

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study reports the molecular epidemiology and genetic characterization of human respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) samples collected in Thailand from January 2010 to December 2011. In total, 1,315 clinical samples were collected from Bangkok and Khon Kaen provinces and were screened by semi-nested PCR for RSV infec...

journal_title：Archives of virology

authors： Auksornkitti V,Kamprasert N,Thongkomplew S,Suwannakarn K,Theamboonlers A,Samransamruajkij R,Poovorawan Y

更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Human diploid BAMB cells with epitheloid morphology, which had been derived from amniotic fluid cells, were capable of supporting the replication of human cytomegalovirus (CMV), without prior treatment of the cells with halogenated pyrimidines. The growth of this virus in BAMB cells and in human diploid fibroblastoid ...

journal_title：Archives of virology

authors： Vonka V,Anisimová E,Macek M

更新日期：1976-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A wheat-infecting furovirus found in Tompkins County, New York, U.S.A. was identified as a strain of Soil-borne wheat mosaic virus (SBWMV) by means of sequence analyses of portions of its RNA 1 and 2. The nucleotide sequences of several of its genes differed by c. 9 to 12% from those of the corresponding genome region...

journal_title：Archives of virology

authors： Koenig R,Bergstrom GC,Gray SM,Loss S

更新日期：2002-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this cross-sectional study, we evaluated the efficiency of the plasma of 38 antiretroviral-naïve HIV-1-infected children from northern India against a standard panel of pseudoviruses (3 clade C and 3 clade B) by TZM-bl assay. Neutralization potential was observed to a variable extent, with a potency ranging up to r...

journal_title：Archives of virology

authors： Prakash SS,Andrabi R,Kumar R,Lodha R,Kabra SK,Vajpayee M,Luthra K

更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The porcine paramyxovirus LPM recognizes alpha, but not beta, anomers of sialic acid containing structures, specifically sialyl (alpha 2,3) lactose. The virus specificity is directed to the sialyl residue and to the C'4 axial OH and the C'6 CH2OH of the galactose present in this structure. ...

journal_title：Archives of virology

authors： Reyes-Leyva J,Hernández-Jáuregui P,Montaño LF,Zenteno E

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To understand the mode of persistent infection of Seoul virus in rodents, we examined the distribution of the virus genome and antibody production in infected rats. When 1-day-old rats were inoculated with the KI-83-262 strain, the S segment of viral genome was detected in sera, clots, lungs and kidneys from 3 to 184 ...

journal_title：Archives of virology

authors： Kariwa H,Kimura M,Yoshizumi S,Arikawa J,Yoshimatsu K,Takashima I,Hashimoto N

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00