Replication of cytomegalovirus in human epitheloid diploid cell line.

Abstract:

:Human diploid BAMB cells with epitheloid morphology, which had been derived from amniotic fluid cells, were capable of supporting the replication of human cytomegalovirus (CMV), without prior treatment of the cells with halogenated pyrimidines. The growth of this virus in BAMB cells and in human diploid fibroblastoid (LEP) cells was compared in parallel tests. Virus replication was slower and less efficient in the former than in the latter system. The most characteristic morphological feature of the CMV-infected BAMB cells was the formation of multinucleated giant cells which frequently contained more than a hundred nuclei; such cells were not seen in LEP cultures. The development of ultrastructural changes was slower in BAMB cells than in LEP cells. The additional most marked differences concerned the place of viral envelopment and the production of cytoplasmic dense bodies. While in LEP cells most nucleocapsids were enveloped from the inner leaflet of the nuclear membrane, in the other system a great majority of the particles acquired their envelopes by budding into vacuoles. Cytoplasmic dense bodies were rare in infected LEP cells but very frequent in BAMB cells. Budding of these structures into vacuoles was also observed.

journal_name

Arch Virol

journal_title

Archives of virology

authors

Vonka V,Anisimová E,Macek M

doi

10.1007/BF01315617

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1976-01-01 00:00:00

pages

283-96

issue

4

eissn

0304-8608

issn

1432-8798

journal_volume

52

pub_type

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