The matrix protein of Human respiratory syncytial virus localises to the nucleus of infected cells and inhibits transcription.

Abstract:

:We studied the kinetics of localisation of matrix (M) protein of Human respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) in infected cells. M protein was detected in the nucleus early in infection, by confocal microscopy and by immunoblotting of nuclear fractions. We next tested the possibility that M protein may be involved in inhibition of host cell transcription. Nuclear extracts from RSV infected cells had less transcriptional activity in vitro when compared to nuclear extracts from mock infected cells. In addition, nuclear extracts from RSV infected cells inhibited the transcriptional activity of nuclear extracts from mock infected cells, suggesting that an inhibitory activity was transferred with nuclear extracts from RSV infected cells. Our data suggest that M protein may play a role early in the infection by inhibiting host cell transcription.

journal_name

Arch Virol

journal_title

Archives of virology

authors

Ghildyal R,Baulch-Brown C,Mills J,Meanger J

doi

10.1007/s00705-003-0112-y

keywords:

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2003-07-01 00:00:00

pages

1419-29

issue

7

eissn

0304-8608

issn

1432-8798

journal_volume

148

pub_type

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