Molecular detection and characterization of genotype 1 bovine leukemia virus from beef cattle in the traditional sector in Zambia.

Abstract:

:Whilst bovine leukemia virus (BLV) causes considerable economic losses to the dairy industry worldwide, information on its molecular epidemiology and economic impact in beef cattle is limited. Here, blood from 880 animals from Zambia's major cattle-rearing provinces was screened for BLV by nested PCR. Positive pools were sequenced and phylogenetically analyzed. The estimated pooled prevalence was 2.1%. All strains belonged to genotype 1 and formed a distinct phylogenetic cluster. The study suggests circulation of genotype 1 BLV in beef cattle in these regions. This is the first report on molecular detection and characterization of BLV from beef cattle in Africa.

journal_name

Arch Virol

journal_title

Archives of virology

authors

Phiri MM,Kaimoyo E,Changula K,Silwamba I,Chambaro HM,Kapila P,Kajihara M,Simuunza M,Muma JB,Pandey GS,Takada A,Mweene AS,Chitanga S,Simulundu E

doi

10.1007/s00705-019-04350-6

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2019-10-01 00:00:00

pages

2531-2536

issue

10

eissn

0304-8608

issn

1432-8798

pii

10.1007/s00705-019-04350-6

journal_volume

164

pub_type

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