The glycosaminoglycans of Dupuytren's disease.

abstract：:This study was designed to determine the effects of pulsed electromagnetic fields (PEMF) on the mRNA expression of the receptor activator of NF-kappa-B (RANK) and carbonic anhydrase II (CA II) in ovariectomized rat osteoclast-like cells. Marrow cells were harvested from femora and tibiae of rats, from which the ovarie...

journal_title：Connective tissue research

authors： Chen J,He HC,Xia QJ,Huang LQ,Hu YJ,He CQ

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this investigation is to evaluate enamel thickness in extant and extinct hominoids. The material used in this study spans the evolutionary history of this group, from 20 million years ago to the present. The objectives of this investigation are to test three hypotheses: (1) the Loading Hypothesis: loadi...

journal_title：Connective tissue research

authors： Gantt DG,Rafter JA

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Purpose: Non-pathological child cortical bone (NPCCB) studies can provide clinicians with vital information and insights. However, assessing the anisotropic elastic properties of NPCCB remains a challenge for the biomechanical engineering community. For the first time, this paper provides elastic moduli values for NPC...

journal_title：Connective tissue research

authors： Semaan M,Karam E,Baron C,Pithioux M

更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The matrix metalloproteinases collagenase (MMP-1) and stromelysin (MMP-3) are often coordinately expressed, and their promoters contain similar regulatory elements, including an AP-1 site at about -70. There are, however, additional sequences including an adjacent ETS site at about -90 in both promoters, and a NIP (nu...

journal_title：Connective tissue research

authors： White LA,Maute C,Brinckerhoff CE

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The small leucine-rich repeat proteoglycans (SLRPs) constitute a group of structurally and functionally related molecules that participate in the organization of the extracellular matrix ECM and have important effects on cell behavior. Osteosarcomas are heterogeneous bone tumors whose common characteristic is the prod...

journal_title：Connective tissue research

authors： Nikitovic D,Berdiaki K,Chalkiadaki G,Karamanos N,Tzanakakis G

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to investigate overall degradative changes occurring to enamel matrix proteins in small, freeze-dried pieces of rat incisor enamel homogenized and incubated directly for 0-48 hours in a synthetic enamel fluid solution (165 mM total ionic strength with 0.153 mM calcium chloride) versus oth...

journal_title：Connective tissue research

authors： Smith CE,Chen WY

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE/AIM:Thyroid hormone has been implicated in the normal growth and development of articular cartilage; however, its effect on a disease state, such as hypothyroidism, is unknown. The purpose of this investigation was to compare normal articular cartilage from proximal femurs of immature miniature swine to proxima...

journal_title：Connective tissue research

authors： Bundy JA,Yang JT,Morscher MA,Steiner RP,Adamczyk MJ,Weiner DS,Jacquet RD,Landis WJ

更新日期：2020-12-11 00:00:00

abstract：:The expression of matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) and their inhibitors (TIMPs) by human vascular smooth muscle cells (SMC) was monitored as a function of the phenotypic modulation in vitro. Cell phenotype was manipulated by varying serum concentration and cell density. Synthetic phenotype was characterized by a minim...

journal_title：Connective tissue research

authors： Kato S,Yasukawa H,Fujii T,Yamaguchi M,Miyagi N,Okamoto K,Wada Y,Miyamoto T,Morimatsu M,Fox JC

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This investigation is devoted to the study of the viscoelastic behavior of human abdominal fascia from the umbilical region. Seventeen samples 10 mm wide and up to 70 mm long were cut along the primary fiber direction (group FL) or perpendicular to it (group FT) and subjected to relaxation tests. The viscoelastic resp...

journal_title：Connective tissue research

authors： Kirilova M

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Degeneration of the intervertebral discs, a natural progression of the aging process, is strongly implicated as a cause of low back pain. Aggrecan is the major structural proteoglycan in the extracellular matrix of the intervertebral disc. It is large, possessing numerous glycosaminoglycan chains and the ability to fo...

journal_title：Connective tissue research

authors： Wei Q,Zhang X,Zhou C,Ren Q,Zhang Y

更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cells derived from organ-explant culture of the cartilaginous component of osteochondrophytic spurs of human femoral heads were incubated with [35S]-sulfate in order to study sulfated proteoglycan biosynthesis in vitro. Secondary monolayer cultures incorporated [35S]-sulfate into macromolecules which were recovered in...

journal_title：Connective tissue research

authors： Malemud CJ,Moskowitz RW,Goldberg VM

更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:STR/ort mice develop a naturally occurring osteoarthritis (OA) of the knee joints. However, the evaluation of early OA changes has been difficult due to variability caused by gender, individual differences, and differences between the right and left lower limbs. The objective of this study was to analyze the variabili...

journal_title：Connective tissue research

authors： Naruse K,Urabe K,Jiang SX,Uchida K,Kozai Y,Minehara H,Mikuni-Takagaki Y,Kashima I,Itoman M

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Of more than 2 million segmental bone defects repaired annually with bone autografts and allografts, 15-40% fail. Improving healing rates may be approached with tissue engineering and use of periosteum overlying an allograft. The present study documents gene expression in human periosteum-allograft constructs compared...

journal_title：Connective tissue research

authors： Kemppainen J,Yu Q,Alexander J,Jacquet R,Scharschmidt T,Landis W

更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to examine the hypoxic and inflammatory conditions after immobilization in the joint capsule of rat knees. The unilateral knee joints of adult male rats were immobilized with an internal fixator (Im group) for 1 day, 3 days, and 1, 2, 4, 8, and 16 weeks. Sham-operated animals had holes dr...

journal_title：Connective tissue research

authors： Yabe Y,Hagiwara Y,Suda H,Ando A,Onoda Y,Tsuchiya M,Hatori K,Itoi E

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Glycosaminoglycan synthesis by cells cultured from nodule or band tissues of patients with Dupuytren's disease was compared with that of skin fibroblasts cultured from uninvolved areas of the palm. No differences were observed in culture which could account either for the abnormal glycosaminoglycan content or the incr...

journal_title：Connective tissue research

authors： Slack C,Flint MH,Thompson BM

更新日期：1982-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Elastic ear cartilage and aortae from nine-day-old hamsters were incubated in Krebs-Ringer medium containing ascorbate, beta-aminopropionitrile and either [14C]proline or [3H]valine. The [14C]proline-labeled proteins were separated by chromatography on Agarose A-5 m in sodium dodecyl sulfate and their [14C]-hydroxypro...

journal_title：Connective tissue research

authors： Heeger P,Rosenbloom J

更新日期：1980-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The binding of highly purified bovine aortic lysyl oxidase to native fibrils of type I collagen has been measured by assay of unbound lysyl oxidase activity in the supernatants of enzyme-collagen mixtures after centrifugation. The apparent binding affinity of lysyl oxidase for native fibrils is quite similar to that f...

journal_title：Connective tissue research

authors： Cronlund AL,Smith BD,Kagan HM

更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although hyaluronate is not a boundary lubricant in cartilaginous and latex:glass bearings, a distinct interaction with purified synovial lubricating factor (PSLF) was demonstrated by three means: 1) enhancement of lubricating ability in an artificial test system; 2) viscometry; 3) electron microscopy. The interaction...

journal_title：Connective tissue research

authors： Jay GD,Lane BP,Sokoloff L

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Volume and morphology of chondrocytes in osteoarthritic human hip joint articular cartilage were characterized, and their relationship to tissue structure and function was determined. Human osteochondral articular cartilage samples (n=16) were obtained from the femoral heads of nine patients undergoing total hip arthr...

journal_title：Connective tissue research

authors： Huttu MR,Puhakka J,Mäkelä JT,Takakubo Y,Tiitu V,Saarakkala S,Konttinen YT,Kiviranta I,Korhonen RK

更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The novel method of high voltage electron microscopic tomography (3D) has been applied for the first time to examine ultrastructural features and spatial relations between collagen fibrils and mineral crystals in a mouse mutant (oim/oim) which replicates a moderate to severe form of osteogenesis imperfecta. The animal...

journal_title：Connective tissue research

authors： Landis WJ

更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The ultrastructural features of the cells and of the oxytalan fibers within the periodontal ligaments of aged rats (2 year old) were quantified and compared with data for tissues obtained from younger animals (8 week old). Sections of the mid-root regions of the mandibular first molars were prepared for examination by...

journal_title：Connective tissue research

authors： Moxham BJ,Evans IL

更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A partially purified BMP preparation was combined with a fibrous glass membrane (FGM) or porous particles of hydroxyapatite (PPHAP), and then implanted subcutaneously into the backs of rats. As a control of these new carriers, a conventional carrier of insoluble bone matrix (IBM) was also used. These new geometrically...

journal_title：Connective tissue research

authors： Kuboki Y,Saito T,Murata M,Takita H,Mizuno M,Inoue M,Nagai N,Poole AR

更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The molecular substructure of human articular cartilage has been difficult to study because of its complex composition and high degree of hydration. Using newly available small-angle X-ray diffraction (SAX) instrumentation that allows very short exposure times (0.1 to 10 sec), we have obtained spatially resolved infor...

journal_title：Connective tissue research

authors： Mollenhauer J,Aurich M,Muehleman C,Khelashvilli G,Irving TC

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The crystal ghosts represent a crystal associated organic material which is stained by acidic phosphotungstic acid, periodic acid-silver methenamine and periodic acid-thiosemicarbazide-osmium, and is reactive with cations and with colloidal iron at pH 2.0, and unreactive after methylation and saponification. These res...

journal_title：Connective tissue research

authors： Bonucci E,Silvestrini G,di Grezia R

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Identify the healing outcomes following a partial-width, full-thickness injury to the rotator cuff tendon-bone attachment and establish if the adult attachment can regenerate the morphology of the healthy attachment. HYPOTHESIS:We hypothesized that a partial-width injury to the attachment would heal via fibros...

journal_title：Connective tissue research

authors： Lemmon EA,Locke RC,Szostek AK,Ganji E,Killian ML

更新日期：2018-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The biological effects of isolated soluble dentin extracellular matrix components on the induction of reparative dentinogenesis in exposed cavities in ferret canine teeth have been shown to be blocked by immobilizing the extracellular matrix components on nitrocellulose or Millipore membranes during implantation. This...

journal_title：Connective tissue research

authors： Smith AJ,Tobias RS,Cassidy N,Bégue-Kirn C,Ruch JV,Lesot H

更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To elucidate the mechanism of accumulation and fragmentation of hyaluronic acid (HA) under inflammatory conditions, we investigated the effect of proinflammatory cytokines on hyaluronic acid synthetase (HAS) mRNA expression using cultured rabbit synovial membrane cells. HASs mRNA levels were determined by real-time PC...

journal_title：Connective tissue research

authors： Tanimoto K,Ohno S,Fujimoto K,Honda K,Ijuin C,Tanaka N,Doi T,Nakahara M,Tanne K

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:EMDOGAIN is derived from porcine developing enamel matrix and has been shown to facilitate regeneration of the periodontium, although its mechanism of action is unknown. The aim of the present study was to identify enamel matrix proteins and proteolytic enzymes present in EMDOGAIN and compare them with those extracted...

journal_title：Connective tissue research

authors： Maycock J,Wood SR,Brookes SJ,Shore RC,Robinson C,Kirkham J

更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The mechanical properties of the human supraspinatus tendon (SST) are highly heterogeneous and may reflect an important adaptive response to its complex, multiaxial loading environment. However, these functional properties are associated with a location-dependent structure and composition that have not been fully eluc...

journal_title：Connective tissue research

authors： Buckley MR,Evans EB,Matuszewski PE,Chen YL,Satchel LN,Elliott DM,Soslowsky LJ,Dodge GR

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Odontogenesis involves a complex series of processes including epithelial-mesenchymal interactions, morphogenesis, differentiation, fibrillogenesis, and mineralization. Extracellular (ECM) remodeling plays a critical role in the rapid morphological changes that accompany these events. It is proposed that matrix metall...

journal_title：Connective tissue research

authors： Randall LE,Hall RC

更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00