Abstract：
:A number of inborn errors of purine metabolism have been associated with immunodeficiency diseases. From studies to the possible mechanism(s) leading to the defects in the immune system, it appeared that the accumulation of deoxyATP and deoxyGTP and the subsequent inhibition of ribonucleotide reductase played an important role. The inhibition of methylation pathways through the accumulation of s-adenosylmethionine seems to be a second valid concept. The amount to which certain subtypes of lymphoid cells were affected by the enzyme deficiencies was strongly related to the enzymatic make-up of the cells. Lymphoid cells from different maturation stages could be affected in a specific way, depending on the different enzyme activities of these cells. Studies on human lymphoblastic leukemias showed that, related to the immunological subtype, the different leukemias could be characterized by a different enzymatic make-up. In this paper we discuss the possibilities for a specific enzyme directed chemotherapy, directed against specific subtypes of human lymphoblastic leukemias. Experimental evidence indicates that for example the adenosine deaminase inhibitor 2'deoxycoformycin can be used as a specific drug against acute lymphoblastic leukemia with the T cell phenotype.
journal_name
Leuk Resjournal_title
Leukemia researchauthors
van Laarhoven JP,de Bruyn CHdoi
10.1016/0145-2126(83)90042-5subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1983-01-01 00:00:00pages
451-80issue
4eissn
0145-2126issn
1873-5835pii
0145-2126(83)90042-5journal_volume
7pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract：:We investigated Syk as a potential marker of CML progression. We observed a significant over-expression of Syk mRNA and constitutive phosphorylation of Syk Y348 in blast cells from six AP or BP-CML, but not in 15 CML in chronic phase. We could follow in vivo the recurrence of pSyk(348) throughout blast cell escape, de...
journal_title：Leukemia research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.leukres.2014.11.014
更新日期：2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:AG-013736 is an oral anti-angiogenesis agent with activity against a variety of receptor tyrosine kinases, including VEGFR-1, VEGFR-2, VEGFR-3, c-kit, and PDGFR-beta. A phase 2 study was conducted in patients with poor prognosis AML or MDS. Twelve patients (six AML; six MDS) were treated with AG-013736 at a dose of 10...
journal_title：Leukemia research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.leukres.2005.10.024
更新日期：2006-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The oral bacterium, Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans, produces a leukotoxin (LtxA) that is specific for white blood cells (WBCs) from humans and Old World primates by interacting with lymphocyte function antigen-1 (LFA-1) on susceptible cells. To determine if LtxA could be used as a therapeutic agent for the trea...
journal_title：Leukemia research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.leukres.2009.08.022
更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:There is resurgent interest in glucocorticoids (GCs) in the treatment of poor prognosis chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL). Little is known however on how GCs induce apoptosis in CLL. Methylprednisolone (MP) induces apoptosis in ZAP-70 positive CLL more readily than in ZAP-70 negative CLL, which is in contrast to the ...
journal_title：Leukemia research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.leukres.2009.02.022
更新日期：2009-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The PRAME gene encodes an antigen recognized by autologous T lymphocytes and is expressed in trophoblasts, testis and frequently in human solid cancers and acute leukemias, making it a candidate for immunotherapy and for detecting MRD. We demonstrate expression of PRAME by RT-PCR in the peripheral blood or bone marrow...
journal_title：Leukemia research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0145-2126(02)00217-5
更新日期：2003-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Activating mutations or over-expression of the Flt3 is prevalent in acute myeloblastic leukemia (AML), associated with activation of Ras/MAP kinase and other signaling pathways. In this study, we addressed the role of Flt3 in the activation of nuclear factor-kappa B (NF-kappaB), which is a target molecule of these kin...
journal_title：Leukemia research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.leukres.2005.01.008
更新日期：2005-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Like CD19 or CD56, CD22 in non-lymphoid leukemia has been considered an aberrantly expressed antigen. CD22 had been believed to be restricted to B lymphoid, however, it was also found to be expressed in human basophils. Mature basophils are unique granulocytes expressing CD13, CD22 and CD25. To estimate whether the ex...
journal_title：Leukemia research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.leukres.2003.10.034
更新日期：2004-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Proto-oncogene transcriptional activation was analyzed in a group of MCF 247 MuLv-induced T-cell lymphomas to identify transformation-specific gene activations and determine whether the proviral insertion near a myc gene could promote a peculiar mechanism of transformation through a differential proto-oncogene express...
journal_title：Leukemia research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0145-2126(90)90007-v
更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Survivin is a newly discovered inhibitor of the apoptosis protein, IAP, expressed during development and in human cancers. The effector cell protease receptor-1 (EPR-1) gene is oriented in the opposite direction on the same DNA double strand. Thus, the Survivin and EPR-1 (Survivin/EPR-1) genes exist in a head-to-head ...
journal_title：Leukemia research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0145-2126(00)00065-5
更新日期：2000-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Telomere dysfunction might generate genomic instability leading to the progression of myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS) into acute myeloid leukemia (AML). We investigated telomere length (TL), telomerase activity (TA) and hTERT, c-myc, mad1, and p53 expression in the bone marrow of patients with MDS (n=109), AML (n=47) ...
journal_title：Leukemia research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.leukres.2013.07.022
更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Twenty-three patients with acute myelogenous leukemia (AML) in first relapse were treated with high-dose cytosine-arabinoside (Ara-C) and amsacrine or idarubicin. To prime the cells, the patients were given rhGM-CSF. We studied the influence of 48-h infusion of rhGM-CSF on proliferation and Ara-C sensitivity of leukem...
journal_title：Leukemia research
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0145-2126(96)00005-7
更新日期：1996-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:An overview is given of the effects of X-irradiation, ovariohysterectomy and estradiol-17 beta administration on mammary tumorigenesis in females of 3 rat strains, viz. the WAG/Rij, BN/BiRij and SD. The 3 rat strains differed significantly in their spontaneous mammary tumor incidence. Female SD rats had the highest in...
journal_title：Leukemia research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0145-2126(86)90292-4
更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS) and chronic myelomonocytic leukemia (CMML) may be underreported in cancer registries such as the Netherlands Cancer Registry (NCR). Analysis of Dutch medical claims can complement NCR data on MDS and CMML. We analyzed data on 3681 MDS patients and 235 CMML patients aged ≥18 years with i...
journal_title：Leukemia research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.leukres.2014.11.025
更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We report a patient with Philadelphia chromosome positive (Ph +ve) chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML), treated with hydroxyurea alone, who upon disease progression developed an additional Ph - ve clone containing chromosomal abnormalities typical of myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS). Retrospective analysis of a cryoprese...
journal_title：Leukemia research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0145-2126(01)00140-0
更新日期：2002-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:miRNAs have been reported to be involved in the pathogenesis of many cancers. In this article, we investigated the role and the mechanisms of miR-15a/16 in the pathogenesis of multiple myeloma (MM). We found that miR-15a/16 was down-regulated in bone marrow-derived mononuclear cells (BM-MNCs) of newly diagnosed patien...
journal_title：Leukemia research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.leukres.2016.08.013
更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Quantitative differences in HLe-1 expression were studied on normal lymphocytes and lymphoblasts of patients with acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL). A relationship was found between quantitative antigen expression and therapeutic outcome. Alterations in fluorescence intensity (FI) were demonstrated using quantitative...
journal_title：Leukemia research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0145-2126(87)90110-x
更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Inhibition of cyclooxygenase 2 (COX-2) by the selective COX-2 inhibitor celecoxib has been suggested as potentially useful for B-cell lymphoma therapy. However, additional pharmacological activities of celecoxib have been discovered and have challenged the notion that its antitumor effects are mediated primarily via t...
journal_title：Leukemia research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.leukres.2009.09.028
更新日期：2010-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We report on four cases of trisomy 14 as the sole anomaly. Three cases were myelodysplastic syndromes and one was a non-Hodgkin's lymphoma. This anomaly is mainly in myeloid disorders and still remains to be well documented. On the other hand, we show this anomaly to be also a non-random anomaly in lymphoproliferative...
journal_title：Leukemia research
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/0145-2126(92)90181-6
更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The biochemical activity of terminal transferase (TdT) in the thymocytes of leukemic AKR mice has no relationship to cell cycle stage, unlike the activity of replicative DNA polymerase which increases during the period of DNA synthesis. Moreover, such assays of DNA polymerase alpha reveal a shift in enzyme activity fr...
journal_title：Leukemia research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0145-2126(84)90082-1
更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Differentiation between reactive bone marrow suppression due to viral infection and early stages of leukemia can be difficult particularly in young infants. We report on a 2-month-old girl presenting with pancytopenia and positive markers for congenital cytomegalovirus (CMV) infection. Definitive diagnosis of coexisti...
journal_title：Leukemia research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.leukres.2006.05.020
更新日期：2007-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The t(8;21)(q22;q22) rearrangement is observed in about 15% of acute myelocitic leukemia (AML) cases, while variant t(8;21) translocations are detected in 6-10% of AML patients positive for the 5'RUNX1/3'CBFA2T1 fusion gene. We report a detailed molecular cytogenetic analysis of a four-way variant t(8;11;16;21)(q22;q1...
journal_title：Leukemia research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.leukres.2004.12.018
更新日期：2005-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Semenogelin (SEMG) I is a Cancer-Testis (CT) antigen that we have found to be expressed in myeloma cells. In this study, we set out to determine whether the expression of SEMG I could be upregulated pharmacologically. We found that SEMG I expression in myeloma cells can be upregulated by 5-azacytidine, IL-4 and IL-6. ...
journal_title：Leukemia research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.leukres.2008.03.036
更新日期：2008-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Zerumbone (ZER) is a potential anticancer natural compound, isolated from Zingiber zerumbet Smith. In this investigation, the anticancer properties of ZER were evaluated on cancer cells of T-acute lymphoblastic leukemia, CEM-ss. The results showed that ZER has cytotoxic effect against CEM-ss cells with an IC(50) of 8....
journal_title：Leukemia research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.leukres.2010.07.025
更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Chronic B-lymphocytic leukemia (B-CLL) cells may be regulated by immune functions. In an attempt to analyze such functions, helper factors (IL-1 alpha, IL-1 beta and IL-6), T-cell products (sCD4 and sCD8) and sIL-2R and beta 2-microglobulin were measured in serum of patients at different stages of the disease. Patient...
journal_title：Leukemia research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0145-2126(92)90009-v
更新日期：1992-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In previous studies, HL60 AML cells treated with tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF), interferon-gamma (IFN), and lipopolysaccharides (LPS) displayed decreased growth and viability, enhanced monocytic pathway differentiation and endogenous TNF release. Endogenous TNF release by LPS/TNF/IFN treated HL60 cells was postula...
journal_title：Leukemia research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0145-2126(94)90004-3
更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study determined IgV(H) gene usage in 228 chronic lymphocytic leukaemia patients to investigate associations between gene usage and other biological or clinical characteristics. V(H)3-48 [N=8] and V(H)3-53 [N=4] gene rearrangements showed biased lambda light chain restriction and were predominantly found in femal...
journal_title：Leukemia research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.leukres.2006.03.028
更新日期：2007-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Little is known on racial differences in patients with diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL). The aim of this retrospective study is to compare characteristics, prognostic factors and outcomes of Asian and Western patients with DLBCL treated with rituximab, cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine and pred...
journal_title：Leukemia research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.leukres.2013.01.002
更新日期：2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The effects of prostaglandin (PG)E1, PGD2 and 9-deoxy-delta 9-PGD2 (PGJ2) on the clonogenic growth of six kinds of human leukemic cell lines (K562, KG1, HL60, U937, THP1 and Molt4) and normal human myeloid progenitor cells (CFU-GM) were studied using semisolid agar cultures. While the degree of suppression of leukemic...
journal_title：Leukemia research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0145-2126(86)90087-1
更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Homoharringtonine combined aclarubicin and cytarabine (HAA) has been demonstrated to achieve a high remission rate and provide a survival advantage in acute myeloid leukemia (AML). To investigate whether HAA is an ideal induction regimen for t(8;21)AML, we retrospectively analyzed the data of 140 patients from the las...
journal_title：Leukemia research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.leukres.2016.02.012
更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We studied monosomy and deletions of chromosome 7 in 170 patients with myeloid disorders and we identified a minimal region of loss in 7q31.1 spanning between the D7S2554 and D7S2460 markers. The closest gene to our most deleted microsatellite, D7S2554, is the human I-mfa domain containing (HIC) gene, alias MyoD famil...
journal_title：Leukemia research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.leukres.2006.09.007
更新日期：2007-04-01 00:00:00
