Abstract:
:Inhibition of cyclooxygenase 2 (COX-2) by the selective COX-2 inhibitor celecoxib has been suggested as potentially useful for B-cell lymphoma therapy. However, additional pharmacological activities of celecoxib have been discovered and have challenged the notion that its antitumor effects are mediated primarily via the inhibition of COX-2. To shed light on this issue, we have investigated the effects of different pharmacological agents with greatly varying COX-2 inhibitory potency in Raji lymphoma cells in vitro. We found that cytotoxic potency of these compounds did not at all correlate with their COX-2 inhibitory activity; in fact, the most potent COX-2 inhibitors lacked the ability to kill Raji cells. Instead, the cytotoxic outcome was closely aligned with these agents' ability to trigger endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress, which could be further enhanced by bortezomib, an agent with known ER stress-inducing potency. Together, these results indicate that celecoxib's cytotoxic effects on Raji lymphoma cells do not involve the inhibition of COX-2.
journal_name
Leuk Resjournal_title
Leukemia researchauthors
Chen ST,Thomas S,Gaffney KJ,Louie SG,Petasis NA,Schönthal AHdoi
10.1016/j.leukres.2009.09.028subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2010-02-01 00:00:00pages
250-3issue
2eissn
0145-2126issn
1873-5835pii
S0145-2126(09)00488-3journal_volume
34pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS) are a diverse group of clonal hematopoietic malignancies characterized by ineffective hematopoiesis, progressive bone marrow (BM) failure, cytogenetic and molecular abnormalities, and variable risk of progression to acute myeloid leukemia (AML). The BM microenvironment in MDS plays ...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.leukres.2015.06.017
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::When spleen cells of mice grafted with STIL-3 C5 cells, a leukemic T-cell line producing IL-3, are cultured in vitro, a high IL-3 activity is detectable in the culture supernatant. However, when bone marrow cells of the same grafted mice are cultured under similar conditions, hardly any IL-3 activity is detectable. To...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0145-2126(92)90035-6
更新日期:1992-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Deletion in chromosome 9p involving the CDKN2A locus (9p21.3) is known in many malignancies. To detect this deletion in adolescent ALL patients we used oligo array CGH and studied 54 patients aged 10-25 years. Deletion rate was 25/54 (46%), of these 19/25 (76%) were homozygous. Small deletions (<200 kb) were found in ...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.leukres.2008.01.014
更新日期:2008-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Rearrangements in MLL (MLL-r) are common within very young children with leukemia and affect the prognosis and treatment. Previous studies have suggested the use of the NG2 molecule as a marker for MLL-r but these studies were performed using a small number of infants. We analyzed 148 patients (all less than 24 months...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.leukres.2011.03.006
更新日期:2011-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::We evaluated the efficacy of FISH to detect chromosome anomalies in the evaluation of young (<60 years) patients with AML. Patients were enrolled in E1900, an ECOG clinical trial for AML. The protocol was designed to collect bone marrow or blood for both cytogenetic and FISH studies at study entry (diagnosis). FISH fo...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.leukres.2006.07.026
更新日期:2007-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Chromosomal aberrations at the ETV6 gene locus on 12p13.2 are common in bone marrow samples involved by blastic plasmacytoid dendritic cell neoplasm (BPDCN). However, their pathogenic role, incidence in cutaneous BPDCN lesions, and clinical significance have not been assessed systematically. RESULTS:The stu...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.leukres.2018.09.006
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The basis of intrinsic resistance of blasts from patients with acute non-lymphocytic leukemia (ANLL) to methotrexate was studied. MTX polyglutamate formation was measured in blast cells from 19 patients with ANLL and in 7 pediatric patients with acute lymphocytic leukemia (ALL), after in vitro incubation for 24 h with...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0145-2126(91)90189-z
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) is a clonal myeloproliferative neoplasm of the hematopoietic stem cell characterized by presence of the oncoprotein BCR-ABL1, which have constitutive tyrosine kinase activity. BCR-ABL1 activation induces aurora kinase A (AURKA) and aurora kinase B (AURKB) expression, which are serine-thr...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.leukres.2016.06.011
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Experimental data are in keeping with the finding that megakaryocytes isolated from normal human bone marrow may promote fibroblast growth. This effect can be significantly enhanced by interleukin (IL)-3. In this context it has been demonstrated that IL-3 induces the release of platelet-derived growth factor (PDGF) an...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0145-2126(99)00091-0
更新日期:1999-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study examined the immunoregulatory role of recombinant interleukin 4 (IL-4), also known as B-cell stimulating factor 1, on the generation of cytotoxic effector cells from normal and leukaemic human blood mononuclear cells. When tested on cells from normal individuals, the addition of IL-4 to mixed lymphocyte cul...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0145-2126(89)90066-0
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The prognostic effect of hypogammaglobulinemia (HGG), clinical and biologic characteristics on the infection risk and outcome has been retrospectively analyzed in 899 patients with stage A chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL). Low levels of IgG were recorded in 19.9% of patients at presentation, low levels of IgM and/or...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.leukres.2017.02.011
更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::In order to establish diagnostic criteria for hypocellular acute leukemia (HL), we have reviewed 32 cases selected on the basis of hypothetical 40% or less cellularity, by focusing on morphology, immunophenotype, karyotype and response to low dose Ara-C (LDAC) regimen and compared them with 40 cases of myelodysplastic...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0145-2126(95)00136-0
更新日期:1996-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Using a short term liquid system we have shown that blood from some patients with primary myelofibrosis (PMF) and chronic granulocytic leukaemia (CGL) in megakaryoblastic transformation (CGL-Mk) gives rise to large numbers of progenitor cells committed to the megakaryocyte (Mk) lineage. As assessed by indirect immunof...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0145-2126(85)90108-0
更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Forty patients with high risk myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) or acute myeloid leukemia (AML) preceded by MDS were treated with intensive induction and consolidation chemotherapy in a prospective multicenter pilot study. They were given two cycles of cytarabine 100 mg/m with 12-h intervals on days 1-7 and idarubicin 12...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/s0145-2126(96)00116-6
更新日期:1997-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::DNAs from chronic granulocytic leukaemia (CGL) and chronic myelomonocytic leukaemia (CMML) were assayed for transforming genes by transfection into NIH 3T3 cells. Foci DNA was tagged with a geneticin-resistance cosmid, then followed through a drug selection and tumorigenicity assay. Activated Ha-ras genes, with point ...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0145-2126(88)90033-1
更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Myeloid sarcoma is a tumor mass that consists of myeloblasts or immature myeloid cells at an extramedullary site. Pathological diagnosis is very difficult based on morphology if systemic signs of disease are absent. The subtype of myeloid sarcoma is also minimally identifiable in the histological picture. F...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.leukres.2016.01.002
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Granulocytic sarcoma (GS) is a rare extra-medullary tumor and usually involves the skin, soft tissue, and lymph nodes. GS is found in 8% of acute myeloid leukemia (AML) patients, especially patients with t(8;21)AML. It has been suggested that GS is a poor prognostic factor in t(8;21)AML. Compared to t(8;21)AML, GS is ...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.leukres.2005.11.003
更新日期:2006-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The monoclonal antibody AGF2.3 identifies a nuclear envelope protein expressed at high levels in most transformed cell lines and weakly expressed in or absent from normal tissues and primary cell cultures. Here we report that expression of AGF2.3 antigen relates to the maturation status of cells. When HL60 cells were ...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0145-2126(86)90235-3
更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::ABCG2 encodes a transporter protein that is associated with multidrug-resistant phenotypes in many cancers, including acute myeloid leukemia (AML); high levels of expression are generally associated with a poor prognosis. To better understand how expression of ABCG2 is controlled in pediatric AML, we performed a detai...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.leukres.2011.05.004
更新日期:2011-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Chronic myeloid leukaemia (CML) patients in chronic phase (CP) are currently treated with a standard dose of imatinib of 400mg/daily. However, once in complete cytogenetic remission (CCR) it is possible that some patients maintain this status with reduced dose of the drug. Here, we describe five cases of CML in late C...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.leukres.2008.10.024
更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML) and 25% of adult onset acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) are associated with the expression of Bcr-Abl, a constitutively activated protein tyrosine kinase. Bcr-Abl associated leukemias are characterized by a high degree of chromosomal and genomic instability. It is unclear if the ph...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0145-2126(01)00181-3
更新日期:2002-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Microtubular reorganisation contributing to apoptotic morphology occurs in normal and neoplastic cells undergoing apoptosis induced by cytotoxic drugs [1-3]. The aim of this study was to correlate the changes in the microtubules (MTs) with behavior of the centrosome in apoptotic cells, and to see whether post-translat...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0145-2126(97)00038-6
更新日期:1997-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::While critical steps in the regulation of leukemia cell development have been intensively studied in recent years, less is known about the interactions of leukemic cells with their stroma. Previously, we have shown that human acute myeloid leukemia (AML) cells differentiate upon injection into murine blastocysts. We h...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.leukres.2007.09.014
更新日期:2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::A nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID)--indomethacin (IN), was found to induce apoptosis and inhibit proliferation of K562 cells and primary culture bone marrow cells from six chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML) patients. IN induced cells apoptosis and inhibited cells proliferation in a dose-and time-dependent m...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0145-2126(99)00198-8
更新日期:2000-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Compound 48 (C48) is a novel dual ligand for peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha and gamma (PPAR alpha/gamma). Culture of imatinib-sensitive and -resistant CML cell lines with C48 resulted in a strong growth inhibition which associated with G0/G1 cell cycle arrest. However, it showed no obvious toxicity t...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.leukres.2008.11.023
更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Glycosylation of cytokines appears to be responsible for several differences in their activity, and focusing on G-CSF, several divergences between the non-glycosylated G-CSF, Filgrastim, and the glycosylated G-CSF, Lenograstim, have been reported. To verify the role of G-CSF glycosylation in mediating these difference...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.leukres.2010.05.027
更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have previously shown that HL-60 cells exposed to all-trans retinoic acid (ATRA) after treatment with a non-cytotoxic concentration of vincristine (VCR) result in granulocytic maturation and differentiation, suggesting that VCR might exhibit a synergistic action with ATRA in the treatment of acute promyelocytic leu...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0145-2126(96)00090-2
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A diagnosis of myelodysplastic syndrome was made in an 18-year-old patient with Warkany syndrome due to constitutional trisomy 8 mosaicism. The possible causal role of this particular chromosome constitution with respect to myelodysplasia and embryonal childhood tumors is discussed. ...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0145-2126(95)00050-x
更新日期:1995-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Blastic transformation of myeloproliferative neoplasms (MPN) is still poorly understood. We describe a cohort of 23 Roswell Park Cancer Institute (RPCI) patients and 89 additional cases from the English literature for whom biologic features were described. We initially compared our 23 patients to the 89 cases from the...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.leukres.2010.07.031
更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Assessment of treatment response in acute leukemia is routinely performed after therapy via bone marrow biopsy. We investigated the use of positron emission tomography (PET) for early assessment of treatment response in patients with acute myeloid leukemia (AML), using the proliferation marker 3'-deoxy-3'-[(18)F]fluor...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.leukres.2010.06.010
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00