MiR-15a/16 regulates the growth of myeloma cells, angiogenesis and antitumor immunity by inhibiting Bcl-2, VEGF-A and IL-17 expression in multiple myeloma.

Abstract:

:miRNAs have been reported to be involved in the pathogenesis of many cancers. In this article, we investigated the role and the mechanisms of miR-15a/16 in the pathogenesis of multiple myeloma (MM). We found that miR-15a/16 was down-regulated in bone marrow-derived mononuclear cells (BM-MNCs) of newly diagnosed patients with MM and the downregulation of miR-15a/16 was correlated with International Staging System (ISS) stage. We then demonstrated miR-15a/16 inhibited myeloma cells proliferation, and increased apoptosis rate of U266 cells by suppressing the expression of anti-apoptosis protein Bcl-2. We also found miR-15a/16 could decrease VEGF-A and IL-17 levels in the supernatant of myeloma cells. These results indicate that miR-15a/16 may function as a tumor suppressor in MM through multiple regulatory mechanisms and they may be potential targets for the therapy of MM.

journal_name

Leuk Res

journal_title

Leukemia research

authors

Li Y,Zhang B,Li W,Wang L,Yan Z,Li H,Yao Y,Yao R,Xu K,Li Z

doi

10.1016/j.leukres.2016.08.013

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2016-10-01 00:00:00

pages

73-9

eissn

0145-2126

issn

1873-5835

pii

S0145-2126(16)30176-X

journal_volume

49

pub_type

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