Reciprocal alterations of GMP reductase and IMP dehydrogenase activities during differentiation in HL-60 leukemia cells.

Abstract:

:The study was undertaken to elucidate the regulatory roles of GMP reductase (GMPR) and IMP dehydrogenase (IMPDH) on purine interconversion during differentiation. Treatment of HL-60 cells with retinoic acid (1 microM) induced granulocytic differentiation which was accompanied with a 2.4-fold increase in GMPR and 55% decrease in IMPDH activities. Maturation induced by 12-O-tetradecanoylphorbol 13-acetate or dimethylsulfoxide was also associated with similar reciprocal alterations. Incubation with guanosine (200 microM), which expands the guanine nucleotide pool, elevated GMPR (1.9-fold) and decreased IMPDH (73%) activities. The synchronous and opposing alterations in GMPR and IMPDH activities should amplify the metabolic response due to differentiation or guanylate pool expansion.

journal_name

Leuk Res

journal_title

Leukemia research

authors

Nakamura H,Natsumeda Y,Nagai M,Takahara J,Irino S,Weber G

doi

10.1016/0145-2126(92)90002-o

keywords:

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1992-06-01 00:00:00

pages

561-4

issue

6-7

eissn

0145-2126

issn

1873-5835

pii

0145-2126(92)90002-O

journal_volume

16

pub_type

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