Treatment of unfavorable myelodysplastic syndrome with all-trans-retinoic acid and subcutaneous Ara C.

Abstract:

:Thirty patients with high-risk myelodysplastic syndrome, defined as > 5% bone marrow blasts, were treated with a combination of oral all-trans-retinoic acid (45 mg/m2 daily) and subcutaneous AraC (10 mg/m2) on days 1-14 of each 28-35 day cycle repeated for 2-6 cycles. Complete remission lasting 9, 12, and 15 months was achieved in three patients. Partial and minor response did not translate into meaningful clinical improvement, like complete responders. Overall incidence of leukemia transformation and survival of this cohort of patients was no different from the expected outcome for a group of patients with similar characteristics.

journal_name

Leuk Res

journal_title

Leukemia research

authors

Letendre L,Noel P,White WL,Tefferi A,Litzow MR,Li CY,Schroeder G

doi

10.1016/s0145-2126(99)00095-8

keywords:

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1999-09-01 00:00:00

pages

811-5

issue

9

eissn

0145-2126

issn

1873-5835

pii

S0145-2126(99)00095-8

journal_volume

23

pub_type

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