Abstract：
:The capacity of human thymocytes and of differentiated lymphocytes circulating in peripheral blood to perform unscheduled DNA synthesis (a measure of nucleotide excision repair) after UV irradiation was measured by radioautographic analysis. Only 4% of immature T lymphocytes, but 68% of circulating lymphocytes exhibited unscheduled DNA synthesis. When UV sensitivity of peripheral blood lymphocytes and thymocytes from the same donor were compared, the thymocytes, in each case, were significantly more UV sensitive than were the circulating lymphocytes. Peripheral blood lymphocytes from subjects undergoing halothane and morphine anesthesia during surgery showed 56% less excision repair capacity than those from unanesthetized donors. The difference occurred in the number of cells capable of repair rather than in the extent of repair synthesis per cell. Ultraviolet-induced unscheduled DNA synthesis occurred in only 3% of the thymocytes removed from rats killed by cervical dislocation. Therefore, the deficiency of excision repair was observed in rat thymocytes which had not been affected by anesthesia or surgical trauma. Since the thymus contains more than 90% immature T-cells, our results indicate that immature T-cells are deficient in nucleotide excision repair whereas the majority of mature peripheral blood lymphocytes exhibit such repair.
journal_name
Leuk Resjournal_title
Leukemia researchauthors
Gensler HL,Lindberg RE,Pinnas JL,Jones JFdoi
10.1016/0145-2126(85)90006-2subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1985-01-01 00:00:00pages
471-9issue
4eissn
0145-2126issn
1873-5835pii
0145-2126(85)90006-2journal_volume
9pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:Using a short term liquid system we have shown that blood from some patients with primary myelofibrosis (PMF) and chronic granulocytic leukaemia (CGL) in megakaryoblastic transformation (CGL-Mk) gives rise to large numbers of progenitor cells committed to the megakaryocyte (Mk) lineage. As assessed by indirect immunof...
journal_title：Leukemia research
pub_type： 历史文章,杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0145-2126(85)90108-0
更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Checkpoint genes code for a family of proteins which sense DNA damage in eukaryotic cells. They play an important role in the control of the cell cycle. The human CHK2 is a homolog of the yeast G(2) checkpoint kinases known as CDS1 and RAD53. The CHK2 may be a tumor suppressor gene because it was found to be mutated i...
journal_title：Leukemia research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0145-2126(00)00130-2
更新日期：2001-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Diagnosis of MDS has changed during the last years because of the 2008 WHO classification. Complete blood cell count (CBC) is a very important tool both for diagnosis of MDS. The aim of this study was to evaluate if it is possible to use the abnormal signals produced by dysplastic cells to produce a flag "dysplasia" a...
journal_title：Leukemia research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.leukres.2011.06.015
更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This paper reports the results of a case control study of non-Hodgkin's lymphoma in the Yorkshire Health Region. In all, 437 cases and 724 controls were interviewed. Risk factors associated with past skin conditions, family history of cancer and infectious mononucleosis, aspects of social life and contact with wood du...
journal_title：Leukemia research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0145-2126(98)80012-x
更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Septins are proteins associated with crucial steps in cell division and cellular integrity. In humans, 14 septin genes have been identified, of which five (SEPT2, SEPT5, SEPT6, SEPT9, and SEPT11) are known to participate in reciprocal translocations with the MLL gene in myeloid neoplasias. We have recently shown a sig...
journal_title：Leukemia research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.leukres.2009.08.018
更新日期：2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:To further understand the role of XIAP in acute myeloid leukemia (AML), we suppressed XIAP expression by antisense oligonucleotides and determined the effect on gene expression profiles and biological pathways. XIAP inhibition upregulated expression of proteasome genes in a manner similar to the proteasome inhibitor b...
journal_title：Leukemia research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.leukres.2013.04.018
更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:miR-16, a miRNA involved in cell proliferation and apoptosis regulation, may interfere with either oncogenic or tumor-suppressor pathways and is implicated in leukemogenesis. We then explored its expression in 93 childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) cases. A high miR-16 expression was associated with hyperleuk...
journal_title：Leukemia research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.leukres.2008.12.015
更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:To characterize the molecular mechanisms involved in the transition from the chronic phase to blast crisis in chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML), gene expression profiles of leukemic cells from patients in the chronic and blast crisis phases were analyzed using an 8.7K cDNA chip and real-time PCR. A transient transfec...
journal_title：Leukemia research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.leukres.2009.11.008
更新日期：2010-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Although verapamil, cyclosporin A. cremophor EL and PSC-833 are active as multidrug resistance modulators, there has been limited study of these compounds as possible chemotherapy enhancing agents against drug-sensitive tumors. We compared these agents as modifiers of VP-16 cytotoxicity in vitro and modifiers of VP-16...
journal_title：Leukemia research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0145-2126(95)00029-n
更新日期：1995-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The present study explored the effects of Forkhead box Q1 (FOXQ1) on cell proliferation, cell cycle and apoptosis via the Sonic hedgehog (Shh) pathway in Natural killer/T-cell lymphoma (NKTCL). Quantitative real time-polymerase chain reaction (qRT-PCR) was performed to detect FOXQ1 expression in 117 NKTCL patients and...
journal_title：Leukemia research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.leukres.2017.11.001
更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:MEK/ERK signal pathway was required for the differentiation of granulocytes, megakaryocytes and erythrocytes. Recently, MEK/ERK cascade was reported to be involved in all-trans retinoic acid (ATRA) induced differentiation in acute promyelocytic leukemia (APL) cells. However, the upstream and downstream molecules of ME...
journal_title：Leukemia research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.leukres.2016.03.008
更新日期：2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study determined IgV(H) gene usage in 228 chronic lymphocytic leukaemia patients to investigate associations between gene usage and other biological or clinical characteristics. V(H)3-48 [N=8] and V(H)3-53 [N=4] gene rearrangements showed biased lambda light chain restriction and were predominantly found in femal...
journal_title：Leukemia research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.leukres.2006.03.028
更新日期：2007-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Testis-specific gene antigen (TSGA10) is expressed in fetus, testis and frequently in human solid cancers and acute leukemias, making it a candidate for immunotherapy and for detection of minimal residual disease (MRD). This gene is considered as a member of cancer-testis (CT) genes. We previously demonstrated TSGA10 ...
journal_title：Leukemia research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.leukres.2005.11.012
更新日期：2006-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Leukaemic cells from the peripheral blood of 90 patients with acute leukaemia (54 non-lymphocytic (ANLL) 36 lymphocytic (ALL)) have been examined for the presence of the platelet/ALL-associated p24 membrane antigen by indirect immunofluorescence and flow cytometry using monoclonal antibody FMC8. Cells from 28 of the A...
journal_title：Leukemia research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0145-2126(87)90109-3
更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Cell-mediated natural cytotoxicity (CMNC) of fresh or long-term cultured lymphocytes collected from HTLV-positive patients or infected in vitro with the virus, was tested against K562 target cells. Severe depression of reactivity was found in fresh lymphocytes of three patients with advanced disease, in 12 in vitro es...
journal_title：Leukemia research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0145-2126(85)90056-6
更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:When cells were incubated in the presence of both interferon-gamma (IFN-gamma) and all-trans retinoic acid (ATRA), the concentration of IFN-gamma required to induce apoptosis of B-cell lymphoma cells was much lower than that required for myeloid or erythroid cell lines. The concentration of IFN-gamma that effectively ...
journal_title：Leukemia research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0145-2126(01)00202-8
更新日期：2002-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This article has been withdrawn at the request of the author(s) and/or editor. The Publisher apologizes for any inconvenience this may cause. The full Elsevier Policy on Article Withdrawal can be found at http://www.elsevier.com/locate/withdrawalpolicy. ...
journal_title：Leukemia research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.leukres.2009.01.006
更新日期：2009-02-20 00:00:00
abstract：:The usefulness of a new method to detect B-cell monoclonality named VR, which is a combination of the digestion with restriction enzymes and vectorette PCR, in aspiration biopsy-nucleic acid diagnosis (ABND) of thyroid malignant lymphoma was investigated. ABND was performed in 12 patients in whom malignant lymphoma wa...
journal_title：Leukemia research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.leukres.2007.03.019
更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Expression of p14(ARF) and p16(INK4a) tumor suppressor genes was investigated in 109 patients with chronic myeloid leukemia (CML). The p14(ARF) and p16(INK4a) mRNA levels were significantly low in patients in chronic phase (CP) at presentation and high in patients treated with interferon-alpha (IFN-alpha), especially ...
journal_title：Leukemia research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.leukres.2006.02.002
更新日期：2006-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Occupational and industrial exposures have been implicated in the etiology of leukemia, yet uncertainty remains regarding potential high risk occupations. We examined the associations between self-reported occupations and hobbies and acute leukemia risk using data from 811 cases and 637 controls participating in a cas...
journal_title：Leukemia research
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1016/j.leukres.2005.03.002
更新日期：2005-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We have previously shown that heparin and heparan sulfate stimulate the growth of human erythroleukemia cells in vitro in the presence of serum or plasma. To determine whether heparin and other glycosaminoglycans (GAGs) are involved in the growth of leukemia cells, effects of GAGs on the growth of three leukemia cell ...
journal_title：Leukemia research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0145-2126(94)90164-3
更新日期：1994-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The mechanism of the inhibition of proliferation of human leukaemia 60 (HL60) cells by S-D-lactoylglutathione in vitro was investigated. The median inhibitory concentration IC50 value was 66 microM (95% C.I. 50-87 microM; n = 18). The inhibition of leukaemia cell growth required exposure of HL60 cells to S-D-lactoylgl...
journal_title：Leukemia research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0145-2126(93)90017-f
更新日期：1993-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Our aim was to examine in 17 patients with MDS the effects of PMA activated and non-activated autologous lymphocytes on selected bone marrow CD34+ progenitors, in dose response studies. We used a double layer culture technique. Compared with controls, there was no difference in the colony growth promoting capacity of ...
journal_title：Leukemia research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.leukres.2011.03.017
更新日期：2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Concern has been expressed recently about apparent increases in the incidence of leukaemia amongst young people living in certain geographical areas. We analysed the incidence of childhood leukaemia in South-East Scotland (excluding North-East Fife) from 1970 to 1984. There was a significant geographical variation in ...
journal_title：Leukemia research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0145-2126(86)90091-3
更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A prospective case-control study of the aetiologic factors involved in the production of lymphoid malignancies has been conducted within a defined geographical area covering six health districts in the Yorkshire Region. Among the aspects investigated were past medical events, occupations and certain social factors. A ...
journal_title：Leukemia research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0145-2126(84)90016-x
更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:When exposed to the anthracycline doxorubicin, K562 cells undergo differentiation which is characterized by arrested cell division, an increased mean cell diameter, and the production of hemoglobin. The influence of expression of p28, a low-molecular weight stress protein, on the differentiation of K562 cells was exam...
journal_title：Leukemia research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0145-2126(00)00095-3
更新日期：2001-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:AML progenitor cells (AML-PC) undergo significant apoptosis in response to the deacetylase inhibitor (DACi) LAQ824 and lose the replating capacity which was not observed with the DACi valproic acid. Treatment of normal hematopoietic progenitor cells (HPC) with LAQ824 resulted in (i) inhibition of differentiation, (ii)...
journal_title：Leukemia research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.leukres.2010.06.024
更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Standard chemotherapic approach for MZL is missing. We are presenting our monocenter experience with 2CdA+/-rituximab. Patients received 2CdA, 5mg/m(2), weekly, for 6 weeks. Patients receiving rituximab underwent to antibody administration in association with 2CdA, or after the end of chemotherapy. Global ORR was 89.3...
journal_title：Leukemia research
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.leukres.2009.04.003
更新日期：2010-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The in-vitro effects of deoxycoformycin (dCF) on dATP, NAD, ATP and DNA strand breaks have been evaluated in the cells from 42 patients with various types of chronic lymphoid leukemia. These included 18 with B-cell chronic lymphoid leukemias of different types (BCL); 10 with hairy cell leukemia (HCL) and 14 with T-cel...
journal_title：Leukemia research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0145-2126(87)90140-8
更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Nitric oxide (NO) has been shown to be cytotoxic for normal and transformed cell lines. One of the intracellular targets for NO action is glutathione (GSH). GSH determinates cellular redox potential and modulates several biological events. During oxidative and nitrosative stress, glutathione system imbalance is associ...
journal_title：Leukemia research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.leukres.2005.06.021
更新日期：2006-02-01 00:00:00
