Abstract:
:Reversal of drug resistance is of pivotal importance in order to improve the results of chemotherapy. Monitoring of such reversal is necessary in order to analyze the results of clinical trials. Nonetheless, the leukemia cell population to eradicate is the leukemia initiating cells characterized by a CD34+CD38- phenotype. The evaluation of novel drug resistance modulators should be performed both in the whole leukemic cell population and in the leukemia initiating cell compartment, that is responsible for "mature" leukemia cells replenishment.
journal_name
Leuk Resjournal_title
Leukemia researchauthors
Costello RTdoi
10.1016/j.leukres.2008.09.022subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2009-06-01 00:00:00pages
749issue
6eissn
0145-2126issn
1873-5835pii
S0145-2126(08)00434-7journal_volume
33pub_type
评论,社论abstract::The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between platinum-DNA adducts in leukemic cells and the success of remission induction therapy in adult patients with acute nonlymphocytic leukemia (ANLL). Freshly isolated cells from pre-treatment bone marrow aspirates of 14 patients were incubated with cispl...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0145-2126(94)90064-7
更新日期:1994-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The human cell line U-937 has many features suggestive of the monocyte. It may be stimulated in vitro to develop attributes of an activated macrophage with increased phagocytosis and enhanced Fc receptor expression. We describe the establishment of a subclone designated U-937 AG through the use of a mutagenic agent. T...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0145-2126(84)90084-5
更新日期:1984-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Multiple myeloma patients may develop extraosseous involvement in the course of the disease making prognosis very poor and new drugs clearly needed. The PD-1/PD-L1 axis has emerged as a master immune checkpoint in antitumor responses and recent studies investigated the role of PD-L1 in multiple myeloma cells; no data ...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.leukres.2016.09.008
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Appropriate treatment for nonreactive thrombocytosis resulting from a myeloproliferative disorder (MPD) is surrounded by controversy. Although few doubt the association of thrombocytosis with increased risk for life-threatening events such as thrombosis or hemorrhage, or the association between clonal myeloproliferati...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.leukres.2004.10.002
更新日期:2005-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effect of prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) on the reduction of c-myc expression during the differentiation of the human leukemic cell line, HL-60, was examined. PGE2, a potent inducer of intracellular cyclic AMP (cAMP) in HL-60 cells, augmented monocyte-associated cell surface antigens induced by human gamma-interferon (IF...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0145-2126(88)90090-2
更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::It is generally accepted that morphologically recognizable bone marrow (BM) cells are derived from progenitor cells committed to a specific line of haematopoietic differentiation [51]. The origin and morphological identity of such progenitor cells is not yet known and the question, whether there is a single pluripoten...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/0145-2126(85)90130-4
更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::3q26.2/EVI1 rearrangements resulting in EVI1 overexpression play an important role in leukemogenesis and are associated with treatment resistance and a poorer prognosis in patients with acute myeloid leukemia, myelodysplastic syndrome, chronic myeloid leukemia and BCR-ABL negative myeloproliferative neoplasms. In this...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.leukres.2017.12.004
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effect of VM-26, a topoisomerase II targeting drug, on IW32 murine erythroleukemia cells was investigated. The VM-26 induced IW32 cells to differentiate at a non-toxic but cytostatic concentration (0.01 microgram/ml). More than 40% of the cells were induced to synthesize hemoglobin, and cells were arrested in G2/M...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0145-2126(95)00144-1
更新日期:1996-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The prognosis of patients with advanced refractory lymphoma remains poor. We have carried out a Phase II study of continuous high dose intravenous recombinant interleukin 2 alone without LAK cells in this group of patients. Eight patients have so far been treated, 4 with non-Hodgkins lymphoma and 4 with Hodgkins disea...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0145-2126(91)90053-v
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Testis-specific gene antigen (TSGA10) is expressed in fetus, testis and frequently in human solid cancers and acute leukemias, making it a candidate for immunotherapy and for detection of minimal residual disease (MRD). This gene is considered as a member of cancer-testis (CT) genes. We previously demonstrated TSGA10 ...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.leukres.2005.11.012
更新日期:2006-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report a novel chromosomal translocation in AML, t(X;21)(q25-26;q22), resulting in a fusion transcript between two ETS domain family members, ELF4 (at Xq25) and ERG (at 21q22). ERG has been associated previously with other fusion partners, specifically FUS and EWSR1, and implicated in both AML and Ewing's sarcoma. ...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.leukres.2005.10.014
更新日期:2006-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::A clonal origin of hematopoiesis was studied by investigation of X-chromosome inactivation patterns (XCIP) in isolated granulocyte, CD14(+) and CD3(+) subpopulations obtained from bone marrow and peripheral blood of 36 female patients with primary myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS). Clonality was assessed by PCR amplifica...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.leukres.2004.08.008
更新日期:2005-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The process of B-cell development is characterized by the activation of the unfolded protein response. Under certain circumstances, the unfolded protein response can be manipulated in a cell death-inducing way. Therefore, tackling the unfolded protein response might be an attractive strategy in the treatment of diffus...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.leukres.2012.08.017
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Nucleic acid and protein synthesis was determined in immature myeloid cells isolated from seven normal bone marrow samples and compared to blasts from nine patients with fullblown acute non-lymphocytic leukemia. Samples obtained from normal bone marrow contained a mean of 82% immature myeloid cells with 29.9% S-phase ...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0145-2126(82)90098-4
更新日期:1982-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cases of leukemia associated with Turner syndrome (TS) are rare. Here we report three TS patients with leukemia including one case of T-large granular lymphocyte leukemia (T-LGL), one rare case of coexistence of chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) and idiopathic myelofibrosis (IMF) and one case of a patient with AML-M2...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.leukres.2007.06.004
更新日期:2008-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::FcRIII (CD16) expression on neutrophils from 17 patients with chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) was studied by flow cytometry using monoclonal antibodies. A variable proportion of CD16-negative neutrophils were found both in CML patients in chronic phase (3 out of 8 patients) and in CML patients in hematological remissio...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0145-2126(92)90120-v
更新日期:1992-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::2',5'-oligoadenylate synthetase (OAS) has been implicated in the effects of interferons (INF) and steroid hormones on cell growth and differentiation. We studied the combined effects in vitro of hormones and INF on OAS activity in cells from 10 patients with chronic lymphocytic leukemia. IFN enhanced OAS activity in a...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0145-2126(89)90163-x
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The Philadelphia chromosome-negative myeloproliferative neoplasms (MPNs) are associated with increases in janus kinase 2 (JAK2) signaling, often resulting from the JAK2 V617F mutation. LY2784544 (gandotinib) is a potent, selective, small-molecule inhibitor of JAK2 that has potential dose-dependent selectivit...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.leukres.2018.06.014
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::1,25-Dihydroxyvitamin D3 (1,25D) induces differentiation of myeloid leukemia cells, but resistant cells are also encountered. We studied the mechanistic basis for the resistance in a model system using enhancers of 1,25D, the antioxidant carnosic acid and a kinase inhibitor SB202190. Knock-down (KD) of JNK2p54 unexpec...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.leukres.2009.03.003
更新日期:2009-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have previously shown that forced expression of the transcription factor Scl in WEHI-3B D(+) cells prevents ATRA-induced cell differentiation. We now find that the overexpression of Rbtn2 also interferes with induction of differentiation by ATRA. Addition of LiCl to ATRA treatment restored the capacity of both Scl-...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.leukres.2003.08.011
更新日期:2004-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:A consecutive series of acute myeloid leukemias (AML) patients was analyzed in conditions which reduce the inter-assay variations (the same flow cytometer, the same observers and the same panel of monoclonal antibodies) in order to investigate the prognostic information provided by flow cytome...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.leukres.2005.02.015
更新日期:2005-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Chlorambucil-induced apoptosis was assessed by three different flow cytometric methods in B-cell chronic lymphocytic leukaemia (B-CLL) cells cultured in vitro and the results were compared with those derived from the morphological assessment of the same samples. Spontaneous apoptosis was consistently observed in the c...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0145-2126(98)00013-7
更新日期:1998-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::A combination of monosomy 7 and translocation t(9;22) (q34;q11), rarely observed in acute lymphoblastic leukaemia (ALL), is here reported: a peculiarity of this case was that the "breakpoint cluster region" on chromosome 22 was not rearranged, as demonstrated by molecular analysis, and a new c-abl protein (p190) was f...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0145-2126(87)90114-7
更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Experimental data are in keeping with the finding that megakaryocytes isolated from normal human bone marrow may promote fibroblast growth. This effect can be significantly enhanced by interleukin (IL)-3. In this context it has been demonstrated that IL-3 induces the release of platelet-derived growth factor (PDGF) an...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0145-2126(99)00091-0
更新日期:1999-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::To improve the recovery rate of high-risk patients with acute promyelocytic leukemia (APL), we used all-trans retinoic acid (ATRA)/arsenic trioxide (ATO)/daunorubicin combination in remission induction, daunorubicin and cytarabine in consolidation, and ATRA/ATO/methotrexate ± 6-mercaptopurine in maintenance treatment ...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.leukres.2012.03.027
更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Methods for ex vivo purging of neoplastic cells from harvested marrow are being developed to increase the efficacy of autologous transplantation. One approach is selective photosensitization, using sensitizing compounds and light radiation. Pyrene-containing fatty acids and lipids are potent photosensitizers, e.g. 12-...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0145-2126(92)90170-c
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::When cells were incubated in the presence of both interferon-gamma (IFN-gamma) and all-trans retinoic acid (ATRA), the concentration of IFN-gamma required to induce apoptosis of B-cell lymphoma cells was much lower than that required for myeloid or erythroid cell lines. The concentration of IFN-gamma that effectively ...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0145-2126(01)00202-8
更新日期:2002-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Immunoglobulin gene rearrangements can be used as genetic markers of clonality in the study of B-cell populations [4]. We have therefore analysed the structure and expression of heavy and light chain immunoglobulin genes in lymphocytes of a patient with chronic lymphocytic leukemia, where we found both k and lambda pr...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0145-2126(87)90162-7
更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although abnormalities in granulopoiesis detected by means of bone marrow cytology, culture and kinetic studies have provided prognostic data in preleukemic states and oligoblastic leukemias, this information cannot be applied to individual cases. In order to determine the indications for treatment and the form it sho...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0145-2126(83)90018-8
更新日期:1983-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Little information is available about the risk factors and means to improve the survival rate of acute leukemia in a rare but often fatal complication after liver transplantation (LT). We report the development of AML-M2 in one of the 764 patients who underwent liver transplantation at our center, and review the liter...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.leukres.2009.03.035
更新日期:2009-10-01 00:00:00