Expression of the testis-specific gene, TSGA10, in Iranian patients with acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL).

Abstract:

:Testis-specific gene antigen (TSGA10) is expressed in fetus, testis and frequently in human solid cancers and acute leukemias, making it a candidate for immunotherapy and for detection of minimal residual disease (MRD). This gene is considered as a member of cancer-testis (CT) genes. We previously demonstrated TSGA10 expression during spermatogenesis. There is also evidence for potential TSGA10 involvement in cell proliferation. TSGA10 expression has been observed in a wide spectrum of cancers but not in hematopoietic neoplasm. Here we demonstrated expression of TSGA10 by semi-quantitative RT-PCR in 44 (84.6%) out of 52 bone marrow samples and all peripheral blood samples from patients with acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL). Twenty-seven (52%) cases had high level of gene expression and 16 (30.7%) cases had a lower expression level of the gene in the patients bone marrow. Presence of TSGA10 expression in ALL may open a window to functional study of mitotic checkpoint proteins in leukemia. RT-PCR of TSGA10 may help in detection of residual clonal cells leading to early diagnosis and better prognostic qualification of the disease.

journal_name

Leuk Res

journal_title

Leukemia research

authors

Mobasheri MB,Modarressi MH,Shabani M,Asgarian H,Sharifian RA,Vossough P,Shokri F

doi

10.1016/j.leukres.2005.11.012

keywords:

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2006-07-01 00:00:00

pages

883-9

issue

7

eissn

0145-2126

issn

1873-5835

pii

S0145-2126(05)00443-1

journal_volume

30

pub_type

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