Abstract:
:Immunophenotypic classification of the acute leukemias (AcL) is of well documented value in those of lymphoid or uncertain origin and of increasing importance in those of nonlymphoid origin. Most of these studies have been performed on viable cell suspensions. To study the efficacy of a simpler immunohistochemical approach to the classification of the acute leukemias requiring only peripheral blood smears, 15 AcL (including three CGL-BC) were studied using an immunoalkaline phosphatase method and a panel of anti-lymphoid and anti-myeloid monoclonal antibodies. Routine cytochemistries were also performed (Sudan black, PAS). Using immunohistochemistry, five cases marked as common ALL (four were undifferentiated by cytochemistry, one ALL), eight cases as ANLL (all ANLL by cytochemistry) and two cases marked only with anti-HLA-DR (AUL by cytochemistry). These results show that immunophenotypic analysis of AUL, ALL and ANLL can be successfully performed even when only air dried peripheral blood smears are available.
journal_name
Leuk Resjournal_title
Leukemia researchauthors
Vago JF,Hurtubise PE,Martelo OJ,Swerdlow SHdoi
10.1016/0145-2126(87)90080-4subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1987-01-01 00:00:00pages
475-80issue
5eissn
0145-2126issn
1873-5835journal_volume
11pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Acute myeloid leukemia is an aggressive disease that arises from clonal expansion of malignant hematopoietic precursor cells of the bone marrow. Deletions on the long arm of chromosome 9 (del(9q)) are observed in 2% of acute myeloid leukemia patients. Our deletion analysis in a cohort of 31 del(9q) acute myeloid leuke...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.leukres.2018.11.007
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We investigated the accumulation of DNA strand breaks in a human promyelocytic leukemia cell line, HL-60, treated with methotrexate (MTX) and 1-beta-D-arabinofuranosylcytosine (Ara-C). The sequential treatment with MTX then Ara-C had a synergistic effect on the formation of DNA strand breaks, which was dependent on MT...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0145-2126(89)90139-2
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::It has been suggested that acidic isoferritins play a major role in the regulation of human granulocyte-macrophage (CFU-GM) proliferation. Such regulatory isoferritins are said to occur in some human tissues including both leukaemic and normal leucocytes, and certain established cell lines. They are glycosylated and b...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0145-2126(84)90065-1
更新日期:1984-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study investigated radioresistance mechanisms in the doxorubicin-resistant acute myelogenous leukemia (AML)-2/DX100. AML-2/DX100 also showed resistance to radiation. AML-2/DX100 characterized by down-regulated catalase expression was supersensitive to exogenous hydrogen peroxide whereas they increased defense mec...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.leukres.2006.11.006
更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Brazil is a wide country with huge contrasts. Its peculiarities can highlight environmental factors that could influence the frequencies of different cancers. The standard treatment and results achieved from several different areas of the country may not be found in others. The establishment of a national cooperative ...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0145-2126(01)00187-4
更新日期:2002-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The MTT cell viability assay is widely used in determining drug sensitivity profiles for patients with hematological malignancies and in primary screening of potential chemotherapeutic drugs. Because the multidrug resistance (MDR) phenotype is associated with these malignancies, and since many vital dyes are effluxed ...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0145-2126(92)90114-m
更新日期:1992-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hyperdiploid and non-hyperdiploid multiple myeloma represents distinct biological entities characterized by different patterns of genetic changes. We sought to determine whether ploidy category (non-hyperdiploid versus hyperdiploid) remains stable over time from diagnosis to progression. Of the 43 patients studied (39...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.leukres.2005.07.004
更新日期:2006-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::A single patient who had a leukemic relapse six months after receiving a syngeneic bone marrow transplant was given "adoptive chemoimmunotherapy." Lymphocytes from the patients identical twin were alloactivated and grown in T cell growth factor in vitro. After receiving chemotherapy to reduce the number of relapsed le...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0145-2126(84)90110-3
更新日期:1984-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Model cell lines are essential tools for investigating the biology and therapeutics of cancer. Approximately 1500 human hematopoietic neoplastic cell lines have been described, covering most major disease entities. Waldenström's macroglobulinemia (WM) is a rare incurable hematological neoplasm from which only three ce...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.leukres.2008.04.016
更新日期:2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::While MDS was only recently viewed as an orphan disease without any FDA approved therapeutic options, the landscape has changed dramatically with a promise for development of exciting new therapeutics that parallels our growing understanding of the pathobiology of the disease. An array of new agents is entering clinic...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.leukres.2012.08.010
更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::We investigated parental origin of rearranged chromosomes 9 and 22 (9q + and 22q -) in five patients with Ph-positive chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) using the C-banding and silver-staining methods of nucleolus organizer regions, respectively; of rearranged chromosome 21 (21q +) in seven patients with t(8;21)-positive ...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0145-2126(98)00069-1
更新日期:1998-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::A patient with myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS) developed eosinophilia during treatment with recombinant human granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor (rhGM-CSF). To study the mechanism of this eosinophilia, we investigated the proliferation of eosinophil colony-forming units (CFU-Eo) in nine patients and four...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0145-2126(95)00083-6
更新日期:1995-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::We investigated the expression of fos oncogene proteins in lymphoproliferative disorders, using a monoclonal antibody (FO-120) that was prepared against a synthetic oligopeptide of fos protein (amino acid sequence from 127 to 152). Although peripheral blood leukocytes were rarely positive for FO-120, they were transie...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0145-2126(89)90010-6
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We analyzed the function of a SEPT9-ABL1 fusion identified in a case of T-prolymphocytic leukemia with tyrosine kinase inhibitor (TKI) resistance. Five isoforms with different N-termini, including SEPT9a-ABL1, SEPT9b-ABL1, SEPT9d-ABL1, SEPT9e-ABL1 and SEPT9f-ABL1, were detected in the leukemic cells. All isoforms exce...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.leukres.2014.08.015
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report on four cases of trisomy 14 as the sole anomaly. Three cases were myelodysplastic syndromes and one was a non-Hodgkin's lymphoma. This anomaly is mainly in myeloid disorders and still remains to be well documented. On the other hand, we show this anomaly to be also a non-random anomaly in lymphoproliferative...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/0145-2126(92)90181-6
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Little is known on racial differences in patients with diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL). The aim of this retrospective study is to compare characteristics, prognostic factors and outcomes of Asian and Western patients with DLBCL treated with rituximab, cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine and pred...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.leukres.2013.01.002
更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::MEK/ERK signal pathway was required for the differentiation of granulocytes, megakaryocytes and erythrocytes. Recently, MEK/ERK cascade was reported to be involved in all-trans retinoic acid (ATRA) induced differentiation in acute promyelocytic leukemia (APL) cells. However, the upstream and downstream molecules of ME...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.leukres.2016.03.008
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::When cells were incubated in the presence of both interferon-gamma (IFN-gamma) and all-trans retinoic acid (ATRA), the concentration of IFN-gamma required to induce apoptosis of B-cell lymphoma cells was much lower than that required for myeloid or erythroid cell lines. The concentration of IFN-gamma that effectively ...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0145-2126(01)00202-8
更新日期:2002-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cases of leukemia associated with Turner syndrome (TS) are rare. Here we report three TS patients with leukemia including one case of T-large granular lymphocyte leukemia (T-LGL), one rare case of coexistence of chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) and idiopathic myelofibrosis (IMF) and one case of a patient with AML-M2...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.leukres.2007.06.004
更新日期:2008-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::A combination of monosomy 7 and translocation t(9;22) (q34;q11), rarely observed in acute lymphoblastic leukaemia (ALL), is here reported: a peculiarity of this case was that the "breakpoint cluster region" on chromosome 22 was not rearranged, as demonstrated by molecular analysis, and a new c-abl protein (p190) was f...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0145-2126(87)90114-7
更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::During a 4-yr period, 292 patients with acute leukaemia were studied using morphology, cytochemistry and immunologic reagents to determine the cell lineage of the leukaemia. One hundred and sixty-three cases were shown to be acute lymphoblastic leukaemia (ALL), 127 acute myeloblastic leukaemia (AML) and two cases (0.6...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0145-2126(88)90002-1
更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Up to 30% of patients with acute myeloid leukemia (AML) and abnormal cytogenetics have persistent cytogenetic abnormalities (pCytAbnl) at morphologic complete remission (mCR). We hypothesized that the prognostic significance of pCytAbnl in patients undergoing allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) i...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.leukres.2014.11.007
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::miRNAs have been reported to be involved in the pathogenesis of many cancers. In this article, we investigated the role and the mechanisms of miR-15a/16 in the pathogenesis of multiple myeloma (MM). We found that miR-15a/16 was down-regulated in bone marrow-derived mononuclear cells (BM-MNCs) of newly diagnosed patien...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.leukres.2016.08.013
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have studied 35 adult patients with morphologically undifferentiated peroxidase-negative acute leukemia that failed to meet the criteria for acute lymphoblastic leukemia and compared them to patients with FAB M1-M7 seen by the same physicians. The diagnosis of minimally differentiated acute leukemia (MD-AL) was ass...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0145-2126(93)90002-3
更新日期:1993-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The monoclonal antibody AGF2.3 identifies a nuclear envelope protein expressed at high levels in most transformed cell lines and weakly expressed in or absent from normal tissues and primary cell cultures. Here we report that expression of AGF2.3 antigen relates to the maturation status of cells. When HL60 cells were ...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0145-2126(86)90235-3
更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Angiogenesis is a complex process controlled by the balance of a large number of regulating factors, the pro- and anti-angiogenic factors. Dysregulation of angiogenesis occurs in various pathologies and is one of the hallmarks for cancer. Recent emphasis on the microenvironment's influence in chronic lymphocytic leuke...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.leukres.2012.05.021
更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Exogenous expression of the transcription factor Scl (Tal1) in WEHI-3B D+ myelomonocytic leukemia cells interferes with their capacity to respond to all-trans retinoic acid (ATRA) induced differentiation; combination of ATRA with LiCl, however, circumvents the inhibition of differentiation produced by Scl. To gain inf...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.leukres.2004.03.017
更新日期:2004-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::A method using avidin-biotin complex (ABC) to detect the presence of the enzyme terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase (TdT) is described and compared with a proven indirect immunofluorescence method. The material studied consisted of: (1) peripheral blood and bone marrow smears from 17 patients with leukemia (ALL, 8; ...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0145-2126(83)90107-8
更新日期:1983-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The remarkable capacity of the bone marrow to compensate for blood loss and for reduced atmospheric oxygen tension has been found to be mediated by a renal hormone, named erythropoietin. It is produced by peritubular interstitial cells in response to renal hypoxia, but molecular engineering has permitted large scale p...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/0145-2126(90)90094-p
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Survivin is a newly discovered inhibitor of the apoptosis protein, IAP, expressed during development and in human cancers. The effector cell protease receptor-1 (EPR-1) gene is oriented in the opposite direction on the same DNA double strand. Thus, the Survivin and EPR-1 (Survivin/EPR-1) genes exist in a head-to-head ...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0145-2126(00)00065-5
更新日期:2000-11-01 00:00:00