Abstract:
:During a 4-yr period, 292 patients with acute leukaemia were studied using morphology, cytochemistry and immunologic reagents to determine the cell lineage of the leukaemia. One hundred and sixty-three cases were shown to be acute lymphoblastic leukaemia (ALL), 127 acute myeloblastic leukaemia (AML) and two cases (0.6%) were classified as hybrid acute leukaemias. One was biphenotypic in which the blast cells displayed both T-lymphoid (60% E-rosettes) and megakaryocytic markers (47% CDw41/glycoprotein IIb/IIIa antigen, 50% myeloperoxidase). The second was a bilineal acute leukaemia in which some blast cells displayed B-lymphoid (47% CD10/CALLA, 40% acid phosphatase) features and other megakaryocytic (33% coagulation factor VIII:WVf antigen)/myeloid (30% Sudan Black) features. This study suggests that hybrid acute leukaemia are rare.
journal_name
Leuk Resjournal_title
Leukemia researchauthors
Ruiz-Argüelles GJ,Lobato-Mendizábal E,Marín-López Adoi
10.1016/0145-2126(88)90002-1subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1988-01-01 00:00:00pages
707-9issue
9eissn
0145-2126issn
1873-5835journal_volume
12pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Up to 30% of patients with acute myeloid leukemia (AML) and abnormal cytogenetics have persistent cytogenetic abnormalities (pCytAbnl) at morphologic complete remission (mCR). We hypothesized that the prognostic significance of pCytAbnl in patients undergoing allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) i...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.leukres.2014.11.007
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In order to investigate whether transfer of the cytidine deaminase (CDD) cDNA would increase chemotherapy resistance to cytosine arabinoside (ara-C) we used a retroviral vector expressing both, neomycin phosphotransferase and the CDD cDNA, to transduce hematopoietic cells from cell lines and from murine bone marrow (B...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0145-2126(99)00128-9
更新日期:1999-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::A prospective case-control study of the aetiologic factors involved in the production of lymphoid malignancies has been conducted within a defined geographical area covering six health districts in the Yorkshire Region. Among the aspects investigated were past medical events, occupations and certain social factors. A ...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0145-2126(84)90016-x
更新日期:1984-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::FLT3 is a receptor tyrosine kinase involved in the survival of hematopoietic stem cells, and mutations of FLT3 have been reported to be of prognostic significance. This is the first study of FLT3 mutations in pediatric non-promyelocytic AML patients that received the same treatment scheme in single institute. FLT3 int...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.leukres.2004.11.006
更新日期:2005-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::5-Aza-2'-deoxycytidine (5-AZA-CdR), a potent inhibitor of DNA methylation and an active antileukemic agent, produced an induction of cytidine deaminase activity in human HL-60 myeloid leukemic cells. This increase in enzyme activity correlated with the induction of differentiation of the HL-60 leukemic cells as shown ...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0145-2126(90)90067-j
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The active form of vitamin D, 1alpha,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3 (VD3), inhibits proliferation and induces differentiation of myelomonocytic leukemia cells, but its clinical use is limited by the adverse effect of hypercalcemia. VD3 mobilizes calcium stores from bone by inducing the dissolution of bone mineral and matrix. ...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0145-2126(98)00046-0
更新日期:1998-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::We conducted an analysis of the effect of monocytosis at diagnosis of CLL on subsequent overall (OS) and treatment-free survival (TFS). Monocyte counts were performed using the Sysmex XE2100 analyser. A monocyte count >0.9 × 10(9)L(-1) at the time of diagnosis was associated with a shortened OS and TFS. Monocytosis at...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.leukres.2013.02.020
更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Bcl-2 protein inhibits apoptosis (programmed cell death) of hematopoietic stem cells induced by a variety of noxious stimuli, thus mediating chemoresistance and decreasing chemosensitivity. Higher Bcl-2 expression correlates to an adverse outcome following therapy for acute myeloid leukemia (AML). The current stud...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.leukres.2009.05.009
更新日期:2010-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::A double monoclonal component (MC) detected in the serum and/or urine represents a very rare occurrence (2-6% of monoclonal gammopathies). In this study, we report 34 patients with double serum MCs, focusing on the associated diseases. The diagnosis was made using high-resolution serum protein electrophoresis and immu...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.leukres.2012.05.008
更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Activating mutations of Fms-like tyrosine kinase 3 (Flt3) are the most common genetic abnormalities found in acute myeloid leukemia (AML) and represent potential therapeutic targets. The novel Flt3 inhibitor KRN383 inhibited the autophosphorylation of Flt3 bearing internal tandem duplications (ITDs) and the Asp835Tyr ...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.leukres.2006.02.028
更新日期:2006-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The serum levels of interleukin 6 (IL6) are known to be elevated in two diseases of the elderly age, myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) and multiple myeloma (MM). Authors suppose that one of the possible causes of this elevation could be a difference between these patients and healthy subjects in the frequency of polymorp...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.leukres.2009.03.009
更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Normal human monocytes express Fas and are susceptible to Fas ligand (FasL)-induced apoptosis. Because the myeloid leukemia cell lines HL-60 and THP-1 can be differentiated into functional monocytes and macrophages, we studied their expression of Fas and Fas ligand (FasL) to determine whether there were differentiatio...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0145-2126(99)00101-0
更新日期:1999-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The binding of peripheral blood mononuclear cells of 7 patients with plasma cell leukemia to rat lymph node high endothelial venules has been studied in vitro. The mononuclear cells adhered selectively to the high endothelial venules. Their neoplastic origin was proved by in situ demonstration of their monoclonal cyto...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0145-2126(89)90100-8
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have earlier shown that VP-16 combined with Cyclosporin A (CsA) produces tumor specific immunity to L1210 leukemia in BDF/1 mice [Slater LM, Sweet P, Stupecky M, Reynolds JT. Cyclosporin A/VP-16 produced immunity to L1210 leukemia: the participation of cytotoxic CD(8) T-lymphocytes, Clin Immunol Immunopathol 1995;7...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0145-2126(01)00105-9
更新日期:2002-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Of 417 cases of chronic lymphocytic leukaemia (CLL) examined morphologically, 346 (83%) showed low (less than 10%) numbers of cells with prolymphocytoid (PLC) morphology. Immunological studies in 267 of these cases, with particular reference to membrane surface immunoglobulin (SIg) densities and FMC7 expression, revea...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0145-2126(87)90018-x
更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A single patient who had a leukemic relapse six months after receiving a syngeneic bone marrow transplant was given "adoptive chemoimmunotherapy." Lymphocytes from the patients identical twin were alloactivated and grown in T cell growth factor in vitro. After receiving chemotherapy to reduce the number of relapsed le...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0145-2126(84)90110-3
更新日期:1984-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The seven in absentia homolog 2 (SIAH2) protein plays a significant role in human cancer by regulating hypoxia-inducible factor-a (HIF-1α); however, its role in T-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia (T-ALL) is less clear. METHODS:Immunofluorescence evaluation of SIAH2 protein expression and location were co...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.leukres.2016.01.013
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::We investigated the accumulation of DNA strand breaks in a human promyelocytic leukemia cell line, HL-60, treated with methotrexate (MTX) and 1-beta-D-arabinofuranosylcytosine (Ara-C). The sequential treatment with MTX then Ara-C had a synergistic effect on the formation of DNA strand breaks, which was dependent on MT...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0145-2126(89)90139-2
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The simultaneous occurrence of two specific acquired chromosomal abnormalities in chronic or acute leukaemias is rare. Inherited chromosomal abnormalities are also rare events in the general population. In chronic myeloid leukaemia (CML), characterised by the t(9;22)(q34;q11), the inv(16)(p13q22) has been described as...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.leukres.2005.06.003
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The term "refractory anemia" was used in 1937 by Cornelius Parker Rhoads to describe patients whose anemia did not improve after treatment with liver extract or iron salts, and this term has been used to denote patients with certain subtypes of myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS) since the 1976 and 1982 French-American-Br...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.leukres.2016.10.007
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Telomere dysfunction might generate genomic instability leading to the progression of myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS) into acute myeloid leukemia (AML). We investigated telomere length (TL), telomerase activity (TA) and hTERT, c-myc, mad1, and p53 expression in the bone marrow of patients with MDS (n=109), AML (n=47) ...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.leukres.2013.07.022
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Adenosine deaminase (ADA) and purine nucleoside phosphorylase (PNP) were measured in normal human and in malignant lymphoid cells. Thymocytes had high ADA activity (21.2 +/- 6.8 10(3) nM/h/mg) and low PNP activity (1.2 +/- 0.6), whereas T peripheral blood lymphocytes (PBL) had low ADA activity (1.20 +/- 0.22) and high...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0145-2126(82)90027-3
更新日期:1982-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The continuous human promyeloid cell line HL60 may be induced to differentiate into neutrophils by the presence of 1.25% dimethylsulphoxide (DMSO) and related compounds [4]. When treated with 12-O-tetradecanoylphorbol-13-acetate (TPA), the cells exhibit may features characteristic of monocytes/macrophages [13]. In bot...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0145-2126(82)90006-6
更新日期:1982-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Twenty-three patients with acute myelogenous leukemia (AML) in first relapse were treated with high-dose cytosine-arabinoside (Ara-C) and amsacrine or idarubicin. To prime the cells, the patients were given rhGM-CSF. We studied the influence of 48-h infusion of rhGM-CSF on proliferation and Ara-C sensitivity of leukem...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0145-2126(96)00005-7
更新日期:1996-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The use of low density lipoprotein (LDL) as drug carrier in acute myeloblastic leukemia chemotherapy is attractive due to high LDL uptake by leukemic cells. Lipid-based formulations, such as liposomes or microemulsions are promising alternatives. In the current study, we incorporated N-trifluoroacetyl-adriamycin-14-va...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.leukres.2005.06.012
更新日期:2006-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bone marrow cells from 9 patients with acute myeloid leukemia and 1 patient with a blast crisis of chronic myeloid leukemia were cultured to determine their ability to be induced to differentiate by different chemotherapeutic compounds. Five of these 10 patients showed differentiation to granulocytic and/or monocytic ...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0145-2126(85)90087-6
更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Better risk-stratification of patients with chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) and identification of subsets of ultra-high-risk (HR)-CLL patients are crucial in the contemporary era of an expanded therapeutic armamentarium for CLL. METHODS:A multivariate patient similarity network and clustering was applied...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.leukres.2019.02.005
更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::One of the major limitations of DNA flow cytometry (FCM) in hematologic malignancies is the lack of information about the proliferation activity of subpopulations of the heterogeneous bone marrow (BM) compartment. We studied the S-phase DNA content of immunophenotypically defined BM subpopulations (CD2+; CD19+; CD2/CD...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0145-2126(91)90467-8
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Acute monocytic leukemia (M5) is a subtype of acute myeloid leukemia (AML) with two distinct morphologic subcategories, M5a and M5b. We compared the immunophenotype, cytogenetics and clinical outcome of AML M5 with non-M5 AML and also compared M5a with M5b. One hundred and twelve M5 (76 M5a, 36 M5b) and 726 non-M5 cas...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.leukres.2007.06.019
更新日期:2008-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Acute promyelocytic leukemia (APL) is highly malignant and frequently expresses the PML-RARalpha (promyelocytic leukemia-retinoic acid receptor-alpha) fusion protein. This fusion protein is targeted by all-trans retinoic acid (ATRA) and arsenic trioxide (As2O3), presently used in APL therapy. We have evaluated effects...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.leukres.2007.06.021
更新日期:2008-02-01 00:00:00